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The effect of uniaxial strain on electronic structure and magnetism in LaMnO$_3$ is studied from a model Hamiltonian that illustrates the competition between the Jahn-Teller, super exchange, and double exchange interactions. We retain in…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-12-07 B. R. K. Nanda , S. Satpathy

The classification of structural phase transitions as displacive or order-disorder in character is usually based on spectroscopic data above the transition. We use single crystal x-ray diffraction to investigate structural correlations in…

Based on first-principles calculations we show that the oxidation of ultrathin films of Ca$_2$N electrides, electrenes, drives a hexagonal$\rightarrow$tetragonal structural transition. The ground state configuration of the oxidized…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-06 Pedro H. Souza , José E. Padilha , Roberto H. Miwa

We studied in detail the structural relaxation and Jahn-Teller distortion in LaMnO3 (001) surface of the orthorhombic phase by means of classical atomistic simulation. It is found that MnO2-terminated surface is more energetically favorable…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-04-24 F. L. Tang , M. Huang , W. J. Lu , W. Y. Yu

The improper ferroelectricity in YMnO$_3$ and other related multiferroic hexagonal manganites are known to cause topologically protected ferroelectric domains that give rise to rich and diverse physical phenomena. The local structure and…

Resonant soft x-ray diffraction has been used to probe the temperature dependent orbital and magnetic structure of $\mathrm{LaSr_{2}Mn_{2}O_7}$. Previous crystallographic studies have shown that this material has almost no MnO$_{6}$ oxygen…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. B. Wilkins , N. Stojic , T. A. W. Beale , N. Binggeli , P. Bencok , S. Stanescu , J. F. Mitchell , P. Abbamonte , P. D. Hatton , M. Altarelli

We have studied the phase diagram of La$_{1-x}$Ca$_{x}$MnO$_{3}$ for $0.5\leq x\leq 0.9$ using neutron powder diffraction and magnetization measurements. At 300 K all samples are paramagnetic and single phase with crystallographic symmetry…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Pissas , G. Kallias

Recently low-temperature structural transition has been reported for complex cubic compounds Cd6M (M=Ca, Yb, Y, rare earth) and it is believed that the transition is due to orientational ordering of an atomic shell in the icosahedral…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Kazuki Nozawa , Yasushi Ishii

Here we report a structural phase transition and its possible competition with superconductivity in the suboxide La$_5$Pb$_3$O. Upon cooling through $T_t$ = 225 K, La$_5$Pb$_3$O transforms from a high-temperature I4/mcm to a low-temperature…

Alloys with a first-order magnetic transition are central to solid-state refrigeration technology, sensors and actuators, or spintronic devices. The discontinuous nature of the transition in these materials is a consequence of the coupling…

Resonant x-ray scattering at the Dy $M_5$ and Ni $L_3$ absorption edges was used to probe the temperature and magnetic field dependence of magnetic order in epitaxial LaNiO$_3$-DyScO$_3$ superlattices. For superlattices with 2 unit cell…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-07 M. Bluschke , A. Frano , E. Schierle , M. Minola , M. Hepting , G. Christiani , G. Logvenov , E. Weschke , E. Benckiser , B. Keimer

We report on high-temperature electron spin resonance studies of a detwinned LaMnO$_3$ single crystal across the Jahn-Teller transition at $T_{\rm JT}$ = 750 K. The anisotropy of the linewidth and g-factor reflects the local Jahn-Teller…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 S. Schaile , H. -A. Krug von Nidda , J. Deisenhofer , M. V. Eremin , Y. Tokura , A. Loidl

We present evidence that the metal-insulator transition (MIT) in a tensile strained NdNiO3 (NNO) film is facilitated by a redistribution of electronic density and neither requires Ni charge disproportionation nor symmetry change [1, 2].…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-20 M. H. Upton , Yongseong Choi , Jian Liu , D. Meyers , S. Middey , J. Chakhalian , Jong-Woo Kim , Philip J. Ryan

We present a revised atomistic picture of the order-disorder transition in the archetypal orbital-ordered perovskite material, LaMnO$_{3}$. Our study uses machine-learning-driven molecular-dynamics simulations which describe the temperature…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-30 Bodoo Batnaran , Andrew L. Goodwin , Michael A. Hayward , Volker L. Deringer

We present a study of the structure, the electric resistivity, the magnetic susceptibility, and the thermal expansion of La$_{1-x}$Eu$_x$CoO$_3$. LaCoO$_3$ shows a temperature-induced spin-state transition around 100 K and a metal-insulator…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Baier , S. Jodlauk , M. Kriener , A. Reichl , C. Zobel , H. Kierspel , A. Freimuth , T. Lorenz

The sound velocities dependencies on temperature V(T) were measured by means of resonance method have on the thin plates of quasimonocrystalline manganites La(1-x)Sr(x)MnO3. Results are presented for x=0.1, 0.125, 0.15, 0.175 and 0.2 in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. P. Gaidukov , N. P. Danilova , N. A. Vassilieva , A. M. Balbashov

The two-dimensional electron system formed at the interface between the insulating oxides LaAlO3 and SrTiO3 exhibits ferromagnetism, superconductivity, and a wide range of unique magnetotransport properties. A key challenge is to find a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-11-13 Arjun Joshua , S. Pecker , J. Ruhman , E. Altman , S. Ilani

The spin transition in LaCoO3 is investigated by temperature-dependent resonant soft X-ray emission spectroscopy near the Co 2p absorption edges. This element-specific technique is more bulk sensitive with respect to the temperature induced…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-30 M. Magnuson , S. M. Butorin , C. Såthe , J. Nordgren , P. Ravindran

While both La$_{0.7}$Sr$_{0.3}$MnO$_3$ and La$_{0.7}$Sr$_{0.3}$CoO$_3$ are ferromagnets with metallic conductivity below $T_\mathrm{c}$ (360K and 220K, respectively), partial substitutions of Co by Mn in…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 D. N. H. Nam , L. V. Bau , N. V. Khiem , L. H. Son , N. X. Phuc

A detailed elastic neutron scattering study of the structural and magnetic phase transitions in single-crystal SrFe$_2$As$_2$ reveals that the orthorhombic (O)-tetragonal (T) and the antiferromagnetic transitions coincide at $T_\texttt{O}$…

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