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Spin correlations in metallic and insulating phases of $V_2O_3$ and its derivatives are investigated using magnetic neutron scattering. Metallic samples have incommensurate spin correlations varying little with hole doping. Paramagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-28 Wei Bao , C. Broholm , G. Aeppli , P. Dai , J. M. Honig , P. Metcalf

We investigate the Jahn-Teller structural phase transition in LaMnO$_3$ at $T_{JT} \simeq 750$ K using molecular dynamics simulations based on machine-learning force fields trained on ab initio data. Analysis of the site-site correlation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-10 Lorenzo Celiberti , Alexander Ehrentraut , Luca Leoni , Cesare Franchini

We derive a spin-orbital model for insulating LaMnO_3 which fulfills the SU(2) symmetry of S=2 spins at Mn^{3+} ions. It includes the complete e_g and t_{2g} superexchange which follows from a realistic Mn^{2+} multiplet structure in cubic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Louis Felix Feiner , Andrzej M. Oles

We investigated temperature dependent optical conductivity spectra of La_{7/8}Sr_{1/8}MnO_3. Its phonon bending mode starts to be splitted near a structural phase transition temperature. With further cooling, strength of a mid-infrared…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. H. Jung , K. H. Kim , H. J. Lee , J. S. Ahn , N. J. Hur , T. W. Noh , M. S. Kim , J. -G. Park

First-order structural phase transition is a common phenomenon in materials that qualitatively alters their physical properties. Yet, the abrupt first-order nature is usually unexplained by realistic computations, implying an omission of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-16 Xingchen Shen , Wei Ku

We present a joint theoretical and experimental study of the oxygen $K$-edge spectra for LaFeO$_3$ and homovalent Ni-substituted LaFeO$_3$ (LaFe$_{0.75}$Ni$_{0.25}$O$_3$), using first-principles simulations based on density-functional…

The local and intermediate structure of stoichiometric LaMnO$_3$ has been studied in the pseudocubic and rhombohedral phases at high temperatures (300 to 1150 K). Neutron powder diffraction data were collected and a combined Rietveld and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Xiangyun Qiu , Th. Proffen , J. F. Mitchell , S. J. L. Billinge

We have analyzed the experimental evidence of charge and orbital ordering in La0.5Sr1.5MnO4 using first principles band structure calculations. Our results suggest the presence of two types of Mn sites in the system. One of the Mn sites…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Priya Mahadevan , K. Terakura , D. D. Sarma

We have studied the local electronic structure of LaMn0.5Co0.5O3 using soft-x-ray absorption spectroscopy at the Co-L_3,2 and Mn-L_3,2 edges. We found a high-spin Co^{2+}--Mn^{4+} valence state for samples with the optimal Curie…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-03-18 T. Burnus , Z. Hu , H. H. Hsieh , V. L. J. Joly , P. A. Joy , M. W. Haverkort , Hua Wu , A. Tanaka , H. -J. Lin , C. T. Chen , L. H. Tjeng

The electronic structures of the cubic and tetragonal $\mathrm{MnV}_2\mathrm{O}_4$ have been studied by using hybrid-exchange density functional theory. The computed electronic structure of the tetragonal phase shows an anti-ferro orbital…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-08 Wei Wu

The structural properties of LaCoO3 were studied by means of high-resolution neutron powder diffraction in the temperature range 5<T<1000 K. Changes of the Co+3 spin states in this temperature interval are shown to affect not only the unit…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Paolo G. Radaelli , Sang-Wook Cheong

In this contribution we derive and discuss energy levels of the strongly-correlated d2 configuration of the V3+ ion (LaVO3) and of d4 configuration of the Mn3+ ion (LaMnO3) in the octahedral surroundings in the presence of the spin-orbit…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 R. J. Radwanski Z. Ropka

The structural, magnetic, and electronic properties of NdFe$_{0.5}$Mn$_{0.5}$O$_3$ have been studied in detail using bulk magnetization, neutron/x-ray diffraction and first principles density functional theory calculations. The material…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-25 Ankita Singh , A. Jain , Avijeet Ray , B. Padmanabhan , S. M. Yusuf , T. Maitra , V. K. Malik

The 3d electronic structure and phase transition in pure and Cr doped V2O3 are theoretically investigated in relation to the 3d spin-orbit interaction and lattice distortion. A model consisting of the nearest-neighbor V ion pair with full…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Arata Tanaka

We investigated the effects of temperature and magnetic field on the electronic structure of hexagonal RMnO3 (R = Gd, Tb, Dy, and Ho) thin films using optical spectroscopy. As the magnetic ordering of the system was disturbed, a systematic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-05-17 Woo Seok Choi , Soon Jae Moon , Sung Seok A. Seo , Daesu Lee , Jung Hyuk Lee , Pattukkannu Murugavel , Tae Won Noh , Yun Sang Lee

Recently, the mixed transition metal oxides of the form Li(Ni1-y-zCoyMnz)O2, have become the center of attention as promising candidates for novel battery material. These materials have also revealed very interesting magnetic properties due…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-30 J. Magnus Wikberg , Martin Mansson , Mohammed Dahbi , Kazuya Kamazawa , Jun Sugiyama

The temperature dependence of the electronic and atomic structure of the colossal magnetoresistive oxides $La_{1-x}Sr_{x}MnO_{3}$ (x = 0.3, 0.4) has been studied using core and valence level photoemission, x-ray absorption and emission, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Mannella , A. Rosenhahn , C. H. Booth , S. Marchesini , B. S. Mun , S. -H. Yang , K. Ibrahim , Y. Tomioka , C. S. Fadley

In the R1/2D1/2MnO3 manganites (R: rare earth, D: divalent cation), the structural phase transition at Tco is commonly interpreted as a concomitant charge and orbital ordering (CO/OO) process driven by a cooperative Jahn-Teller effect and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Daoud-Aladine , J. Rodriguez-Carvajal , L. Pinsard-Gaudart , M. T. Fernandez-Diaz , A. Revcolevschi

Neutron scattering studies on a single crystal of the highly-correlated electron system, La1-xSrxMnO3 with x~0.3, have been carried out elucidating both the spin and lattice dynamics of this metallic ferromagnet. We report a large measured…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Michael C. Martin , G. Shirane , Y. Endoh , K. Hirota , Y. Moritomo , Y. Tokura

Local structural measurements have been performed on hexagonal HoMnO3 in order to ascertain the specific changes in bond distances which accompany magnetic ordering transitions. The transition from paramagnetic to the antiferromagetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 T. A. Tyson , T. Wu , K. H. Ahn , S. Kim , S. -W. Cheong