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Related papers: The Massive Star Content of NGC 3603

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We have observed NGC 3603, the most massive visible HII region known in the Galaxy, with ANTU(VLT1)/ISAAC in the near-infrared (NIR) J_s, H, and K_s bands. Our observations are the most sensitive observations made to date of this dense…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Brandl , W. Brandner , F. Eisenhauer , A. F. J. Moffat , F. Palla , H. Zinnecker

The cluster NGC 3603 hosts some of the most massive stars in the Galaxy. With a modest 50 ks exposure with the Chandra High Energy Grating Spectrometer, we have resolved emission lines in spectra of several of the brightest cluster members…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-09 David P. Huenemoerder , Norbert S. Schulz , Joy S. Nichols

Studies of the resolved stellar populations of young massive clusters have shown that the slope of the initial mass function appears to be the same everywhere, with no dependence on stellar density or metallicity. At the same time, studies…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-30 Philip Massey , Nidia I. Morrell , Kathryn F. Neugent , Monica Herzog , Maria R. Drout , Caitlin O'Brien

The very bright and compact massive young cluster, NGC 3603, has been cited as an example of a starburst in the Milky Way and compared with the much-studied R136/30 Doradus region in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Here we build on the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-10 J. E. Drew , M. Monguió , N. J. Wright

We used the Ultraviolet Imaging Telescope during the March 1995 Astro-2 mission to obtain a deep far-UV image of the globular cluster NGC 362, which was formerly thought to have an almost entirely red horizontal branch (HB). 84 hot (T_eff >…

The formation of massive stars and their arrival on the zero-age main-sequence occurs hidden behind dense clouds of gas and dust. In the giant Hii region NGC 3603, the radiation of a young cluster of OB stars has dispersed dust and gas in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-14 C. A. Hummel , T. Stanke , R. Galvan-Madrid , B. S. Koribalski

In this work, we present a spectroscopic study of very massive stars found outside the center of the massive stellar cluster NGC3603. From the analysis of SOAR spectroscopic data and related optical-NIR photometry, we confirm the existence…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-06-01 Alexandre Roman-Lopes , Gabriel A. P. Franco , David Sanmartim

The circumnuclear starburst of M83 (NGC 5236), the nearest such example (4.6 Mpc), constitutes an ideal site for studying the massive star IMF at high metallicity (12+log[O/H]=9.1$\pm$0.2, Bresolin & Kennicutt 2002). We analyzed archival…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-11-16 Aida Wofford , Rupali Chandar , Claus Leitherer

Near infrared images of the Galactic giant HII region W43 reveal a dense stellar cluster at its center. Broad band JHK photometry of the young cluster and K-band spectra of three of its bright stars are presented. The 2 micron spectrum of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. D. Blum , A. Damineli , P. S. Conti

Based on deep VLT/ISAAC JHK photometry, we have derived the present-day mass function of the central starburst cluster NGC 3603 YC (Young Cluster) in the giant HII region NGC 3603. The effects of field contamination, individual reddening,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrea Stolte , Wolfgang Brandner , Bernhard Brandl , Hans Zinnecker

We present a study of the star cluster associated with the massive Galactic HII region NGC3603 based on near-IR broad-- and narrowband observations taken with ISAAC/VLT under excellent seeing conditions (<0.4''). We discuss color-color…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Brandl , W. Brandner , F. Eisenhauer , A. F. J. Moffat , F. Palla , H. Zinnecker

We observed the giant HII region around the NGC 3603 YC with the 5 broad bands (70, 160, 250, 350, 500 micron) of the SPIRE and PACS instruments, on-board the Herschel Space Observatory. Together with what is currently known of the stellar,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Alessandra Di Cecco , Fabiana Faustini , Francesco Paresce , Matteo Correnti , Luca Calzoletti

We have used new, deep, visible and near infrared observations of the compact starburst cluster in the giant HII region NGC 3603 and its surroundings with the WFC3 on HST and HAWK-I on the VLT to study in detail the physical properties of…

Based on an analysis of data obtained with the Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) we report the identification of two distinct stellar populations in the core of the giant HII region 30Doradus in the Large…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 E. Sabbi , D. J. Lennon , M. Gieles , S. E. de Mink , N. R. Walborn , J. Anderson , A. Bellini , N. Panagia , J. Maiz Apellaniz

Early release science observations of the cluster NGC3603 with the WFC3 on the refurbished HST allow us to study its recent star formation history. Our analysis focuses on stars with Halpha excess emission, a robust indicator of their…

We present our sixth set of results from our mid-infrared imaging survey of Milky Way Giant HII regions with our detailed analysis of NGC 3603, the most luminous GHII region in the Galaxy. We used imaging data from the FORCAST instrument on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-01-05 James M. De Buizer , Wanggi Lim , Nicole Karnath , James T. Radomski

The full stellar population of NGC 6334, one of the most spectacular regions of massive star formation in the nearby Galaxy, have not been well-sampled in past studies. We analyze here a mosaic of two Chandra X-ray Observatory images of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 Eric D. Feigelson , Amanda L. Martin , Collin J. McNeill , Patrick S. Broos , Gordon P. Garmire

The stellar populations in a stellar complex in NGC 6946 are analyzed on images taken with the Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 on board the Hubble Space Telescope. The complex is peculiar by its very high density of stars and clusters and…

We present deep Hubble Space Telescope/Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2 photometry of the young HD 97950 star cluster in the giant H {\sc ii} region NGC 3603. The data were obtained in 1997 and 2007 permitting us to derive membership based…

NGC 3603 is the optically brightest massive star forming region (SFR) in the Milky Way, representing a small scale starburst region. Studying young stars in regions like this allows us to assess how star and planet formation proceeds in a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-25 Ciarán Rogers , Guido de Marchi , Bernhard Brandl
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