Related papers: Linking optical and infrared observations with gra…

On the possible sources of gravitational wave bursts detectable today

We discuss the possibility that galactic gravitational wave sources might give burst signals at a rate of several events per year, detectable by state-of-the-art detectors. We are stimulated by the results of the data collected by the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-17 Eugenio Coccia , Florian Dubath , Michele Maggiore

The lensing time delay between gravitational and electromagnetic waves

The recent detection of gravitational waves (GWs) and electromagnetic (EM) waves originating from the same source marks the start of a new multi-messenger era in astronomy. The arrival time difference between the GW and EM signal can be…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-08-31 Paolo Cremonese , Edvard Mörtsell

Insights from GRBs for optical follow-up of gravitational wave counterparts

Identifying the electromagnetic counterparts to gravitational wave sources is vital to enabling the myriad of investigations possible with multimessenger astronomy. However, locating faint, fast-varying transients within large localisations…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-03 Kruthi Krishna , Andrew Levan , Samaya Nissanke , Morgan Fraser , Tomas Ahumada , Shreya Anand , Igor Andreoni , Andreja Gomboc , Mansi Kasliwal , Andrea Melandri , Silvia Piranomonte , Patricia Schmidt

Multi-messenger astronomy of gravitational-wave sources with flexible wide-area radio transient surveys

We explore opportunities for multi-messenger astronomy using gravitational waves (GWs) and prompt, transient low-frequency radio emission to study highly energetic astrophysical events. We review the literature on possible sources of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-11-04 Cregg C. Yancey , Brandon E. Bear , Bernadine Akukwe , Kevin Chen , Jayce Dowell , Jonathan D. Gough , Jonah Kanner , Michael Kavic , Kenneth Obenberger , Peter Shawhan , John H. Simonetti , Gregory B. Taylor , Jr-Wei Tsai

Localization of gravitational wave sources with networks of advanced detectors

Coincident observations with gravitational wave (GW) detectors and other astronomical instruments are in the focus of the experiments with the network of LIGO, Virgo and GEO detectors. They will become a necessary part of the future GW…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-25 S. Klimenko , G. Vedovato , M. Drago , G. Mazzolo , G. Mitselmakher , C. Pankow , G. Prodi , V. Re , F. Salemi , I. Yakushin

Beyond the detector horizon: Forecasting gravitational-wave strong lensing

When gravitational waves pass near massive astrophysical objects, they can be gravitationally lensed. The lensing can split them into multiple wave-fronts, magnify them, or imprint beating patterns on the waves. Here we focus on the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-11-17 A. Renske A. C. Wierda , Ewoud Wempe , Otto A. Hannuksela , Léon V. E. Koopmans , Chris Van Den Broeck

Data analysis challenges in transient gravitational-wave astronomy

Gravitational waves are radiative solutions of space-time dynamics predicted by Einstein's theory of General Relativity. A world-wide array of large-scale and highly sensitive interferometric detectors constantly scrutinizes the geometry of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-15 Eric Chassande-Mottin

Strong gravitational-wave lensing posterior odds

Like light, gravitational waves are gravitationally lensed by intervening massive astrophysical objects, such as galaxies, clusters, black holes, and stars, resulting in a variety of potentially observable gravitational-wave lensing…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-02 Otto A. Hannuksela , K. Haris , Justin Janquart , Harsh Narola , Hemantakumar Phurailatpam , Jolien D. E. Creighton , Chris Van Den Broeck

Swift follow-up observations of candidate gravitational-wave transient events

We present the first multi-wavelength follow-up observations of two candidate gravitational-wave (GW) transient events recorded by LIGO and Virgo in their 2009-2010 science run. The events were selected with low latency by the network of GW…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-11-26 P. A. Evans , J. K. Fridriksson , N. Gehrels , J. Homan , J. P. Osborne , M. Siegel , A. Beardmore , P. Handbauer , J. Gelbord , J. A. Kennea , M. Smith , Q. Zhu , J. Aasi , J. Abadie , B. P. Abbott , R. Abbott , T. D. Abbott , M. Abernathy , T. Accadia , F. Acernese , C. Adams , T. Adams , P. Addesso , R. Adhikari , C. Affeldt , M. Agathos , K. Agatsuma , P. Ajith , B. Allen , A. Allocca , E. Amador Ceron , D. Amariutei , S. B. Anderson , W. G. Anderson , K. Arai , M. C. Araya , S. Ast , S. M. Aston , P. Astone , D. Atkinson , P. Aufmuth , C. Aulbert , B. E. Aylott , S. Babak , P. Baker , G. Ballardin , S. Ballmer , Y. Bao , J. C. B. Barayoga , D. Barker , F. Barone , B. Barr , L. Barsotti , M. Barsuglia , M. A. Barton , I. Bartos , R. Bassiri , M. Bastarrika , A. Basti , J. Batch , J. Bauchrowitz , Th. S. Bauer , M. Bebronne , D. Beck , B. Behnke , M. Bejger , M. G. Beker , A. S. Bell , C. Bell , I. Belopolski , M. Benacquista , J. M. Berliner , A. Bertolini , J. Betzwieser , N. Beveridge , P. T. Beyersdorf , T. Bhadbade , I. A. Bilenko , G. Billingsley , J. Birch , R. Biswas , M. Bitossi , M. A. Bizouard , E. Black , J. K. Blackburn , L. Blackburn , D. Blair , B. Bland , M. Blom , O. Bock , T. P. Bodiya , C. Bogan , C. Bond , R. Bondarescu , F. Bondu , L. Bonelli , R. Bonnand , R. Bork , M. Born , V. Boschi , S. Bose , L. Bosi , B. Bouhou , S. Braccini , C. Bradaschia , P. R. Brady , V. B. Braginsky , M. Branchesi , J. E. Brau , J. Breyer , T. Briant , D. O. Bridges , A. Brillet , M. Brinkmann , V. Brisson , M. Britzger , A. F. Brooks , D. A. Brown , T. Bulik , H. J. Bulten , A. Buonanno , J. Burguet-Castell , D. Buskulic , C. Buy , R. L. Byer , L. Cadonati , G. Cagnoli , E. Calloni , J. B. Camp , P. Campsie , K. Cannon , B. Canuel , J. Cao , C. D. Capano , F. Carbognani , L. Carbone , S. Caride , S. Caudill , M. Cavaglia , F. Cavalier , R. Cavalieri , G. Cella , C. Cepeda , E. Cesarini , T. Chalermsongsak , P. Charlton , E. Chassande-Mottin , W. Chen , X. Chen , Y. Chen , A. Chincarini , A. Chiummo , H. S. Cho , J. Chow , N. Christensen , S. S. Y. Chua , C. T. Y. Chung , S. Chung , G. Ciani , F. Clara , D. E. Clark , J. A. Clark , J. H. Clayton , F. Cleva , E. Coccia , P. -F. Cohadon , C. N. Colacino , A. Colla , M. Colombini , A. Conte , R. Conte , D. Cook , T. R. Corbitt , M. Cordier , N. Cornish , A. Corsi , C. A. Costa , M. Coughlin , J. -P. Coulon , P. Couvares , D. M. Coward , M. Cowart , D. C. Coyne , J. D. E. Creighton , T. D. Creighton , A. M. Cruise , A. Cumming , L. Cunningham , E. Cuoco , R. M. Cutler , K. Dahl , M. Damjanic , S. L. Danilishin , S. D'Antonio , K. Danzmann , V. Dattilo , B. Daudert , H. Daveloza , M. Davier , E. J. Daw , R. Day , T. Dayanga , R. De Rosa , D. DeBra , G. Debreczeni , J. Degallaix , W. Del Pozzo , T. Dent , V. Dergachev , R. DeRosa , S. Dhurandhar , L. Di Fiore , A. Di Lieto , I. Di Palma , M. Di Paolo Emilio , A. Di Virgilio , M. Diaz , A. Dietz , F. Donovan , K. L. Dooley , S. Doravari , S. Dorsher , M. Drago , R. W. P. Drever , J. C. Driggers , Z. Du , J. -C. Dumas , S. Dwyer , T. Eberle , M. Edgar , M. Edwards , A. Effler , P. Ehrens , S. Eikenberry , G. Endroczi , R. Engel , T. Etzel , K. Evans , M. Evans , T. Evans , M. Factourovich , V. Fafone , S. Fairhurst , B. F. Farr , M. Favata , D. Fazi , H. Fehrmann , D. Feldbaum , I. Ferrante , F. Ferrini , F. Fidecaro , L. S. Finn , I. Fiori , R. P. Fisher , R. Flaminio , S. Foley , E. Forsi , L. A. Forte , N. Fotopoulos , J. -D. Fournier , J. Franc , S. Franco , S. Frasca , F. Frasconi , M. Frede , M. A. Frei , Z. Frei , A. Freise , R. Frey , T. T. Fricke , D. Friedrich , P. Fritschel , V. V. Frolov , M. -K. Fujimoto , P. J. Fulda , M. Fyffe , J. Gair , M. Galimberti , L. Gammaitoni , J. Garcia , F. Garufi , M. E. Gaspar , G. Gelencser , G. Gemme , E. Genin , A. Gennai , L. A. Gergely , S. Ghosh , J. A. Giaime , S. Giampanis , K. D. Giardina , A. Giazotto , S. Gil-Casanova , C. Gill , J. Gleason , E. Goetz , G. Gonzalez , M. L. Gorodetsky , S. Gossler , R. Gouaty , C. Graef , P. B. Graff , M. Granata , A. Grant , C. Gray , R. J. S. Greenhalgh , A. M. Gretarsson , C. Griffo , H. Grote , K. Grover , S. Grunewald , G. M. Guidi , C. Guido , R. Gupta , E. K. Gustafson , R. Gustafson , J. M. Hallam , D. Hammer , G. Hammond , J. Hanks , C. Hanna , J. Hanson , J. Harms , G. M. Harry , I. W. Harry , E. D. Harstad , M. T. Hartman , K. Haughian , K. Hayama , J. -F. Hayau , J. Heefner , A. Heidmann , M. C. Heintze , H. Heitmann , P. Hello , G. Hemming , M. A. Hendry , I. S. Heng , A. W. Heptonstall , V. Herrera , M. Heurs , M. Hewitson , S. Hild , D. Hoak , K. A. Hodge , K. Holt , M. Holtrop , T. Hong , S. Hooper , J. Hough , E. J. Howell , B. Hughey , S. Husa , S. H. Huttner , T. Huynh-Dinh , D. R. Ingram , R. Inta , T. Isogai , A. Ivanov , K. Izumi , M. Jacobson , E. James , Y. J. Jang , P. Jaranowski , E. Jesse , W. W. Johnson , D. I. Jones , R. Jones , R. J. G. Jonker , L. Ju , P. Kalmus , V. Kalogera , S. Kandhasamy , G. Kang , J. B. Kanner , M. Kasprzack , R. Kasturi , E. Katsavounidis , W. Katzman , H. Kaufer , K. Kaufman , K. Kawabe , S. Kawamura , F. Kawazoe , D. Keitel , D. Kelley , W. Kells , D. G. Keppel , Z. Keresztes , A. Khalaidovski , F. Y. Khalili , E. A. Khazanov , B. K. Kim , C. Kim , H. Kim , K. Kim , N. Kim , Y. M. Kim , P. J. King , D. L. Kinzel , J. S. Kissel , S. Klimenko , J. Kline , K. Kokeyama , V. Kondrashov , S. Koranda , W. Z. Korth , I. Kowalska , D. Kozak , V. Kringel , B. Krishnan , A. Krolak , G. Kuehn , P. Kumar , R. Kumar , R. Kurdyumov , P. Kwee , P. K. Lam , M. Landry , A. Langley , B. Lantz , N. Lastzka , C. Lawrie , A. Lazzarini , A. Le Roux , P. Leaci , C. H. Lee , H. K. Lee , H. M. Lee , J. R. Leong , I. Leonor , N. Leroy , N. Letendre , V. Lhuillier , J. Li , T. G. F. Li , P. E. Lindquist , V. Litvine , Y. Liu , Z. Liu , N. A. Lockerbie , D. Lodhia , J. Logue , M. Lorenzini , V. Loriette , M. Lormand , G. Losurdo , J. Lough , M. Lubinski , H. Luck , A. P. Lundgren , J. Macarthur , E. Macdonald , B. Machenschalk , M. MacInnis , D. M. Macleod , M. Mageswaran , K. Mailand , E. Majorana , I. Maksimovic , V. Malvezzi , N. Man , I. Mandel , V. Mandic , M. Mantovani , F. Marchesoni , F. Marion , S. Marka , Z. Marka , A. Markosyan , E. Maros , J. Marque , F. Martelli , I. W. Martin , R. M. Martin , J. N. Marx , K. Mason , A. Masserot , F. Matichard , L. Matone , R. A. Matzner , N. Mavalvala , G. Mazzolo , R. McCarthy , D. E. McClelland , P. McDaniel , S. C. McGuire , G. McIntyre , J. McIver , G. D. Meadors , M. Mehmet , T. Meier , A. Melatos , A. C. Melissinos , G. Mendell , D. F. Menendez , R. A. Mercer , S. Meshkov , C. Messenger , M. S. Meyer , H. Miao , C. Michel , L. Milano , J. Miller , Y. Minenkov , C. M. F. Mingarelli , V. P. Mitrofanov , G. Mitselmakher , R. Mittleman , B. Moe , M. Mohan , S. R. P. Mohapatra , D. Moraru , G. Moreno , N. Morgado , A. Morgia , T. Mori , S. R. Morriss , S. Mosca , K. Mossavi , B. Mours , C. M. Mow-Lowry , C. L. Mueller , G. Mueller , S. Mukherjee , A. Mullavey , H. Muller-Ebhardt , J. Munch , D. Murphy , P. G. Murray , A. Mytidis , T. Nash , L. Naticchioni , V. Necula , J. Nelson , I. Neri , G. Newton , T. Nguyen , A. Nishizawa , A. Nitz , F. Nocera , D. Nolting , M. E. Normandin , L. Nuttall , E. Ochsner , J. O'Dell , E. Oelker , G. H. Ogin , J. J. Oh , S. H. Oh , R. G. Oldenberg , B. O'Reilly , R. O'Shaughnessy , C. Osthelder , C. D. Ott , D. J. Ottaway , R. S. Ottens , H. Overmier , B. J. Owen , A. Page , L. Palladino , C. Palomba , Y. Pan , C. Pankow , F. Paoletti , R. Paoletti , M. A. Papa , M. Parisi , A. Pasqualetti , R. Passaquieti , D. Passuello , M. Pedraza , S. Penn , A. Perreca , G. Persichetti , M. Phelps , M. Pichot , M. Pickenpack , F. Piergiovanni , V. Pierro , M. Pihlaja , L. Pinard , I. M. Pinto , M. Pitkin , H. J. Pletsch , M. V. Plissi , R. Poggiani , J. Pold , F. Postiglione , C. Poux , M. Prato , V. Predoi , T. Prestegard , L. R. Price , M. Prijatelj , M. Principe , S. Privitera , R. Prix , G. A. Prodi , L. G. Prokhorov , O. Puncken , M. Punturo , P. Puppo , V. Quetschke , R. Quitzow-James , F. J. Raab , D. S. Rabeling , I. Racz , H. Radkins , P. Raffai , M. Rakhmanov , C. Ramet , B. Rankins , P. Rapagnani , V. Raymond , V. Re , C. M. Reed , T. Reed , T. Regimbau , S. Reid , D. H. Reitze , F. Ricci , R. Riesen , K. Riles , M. Roberts , N. A. Robertson , F. Robinet , C. Robinson , E. L. Robinson , A. Rocchi , S. Roddy , C. Rodriguez , M. Rodruck , L. Rolland , J. G. Rollins , J. D. Romano , R. Romano , J. H. Romie , D. Rosinska , C. Rover , S. Rowan , A. Rudiger , P. Ruggi , K. Ryan , F. Salemi , L. Sammut , V. Sandberg , S. Sankar , V. Sannibale , L. Santamaria , I. Santiago-Prieto , G. Santostasi , E. Saracco , B. Sassolas , B. S. Sathyaprakash , P. R. Saulson , R. L. Savage , R. Schilling , R. Schnabel , R. M. S. Schofield , B. Schulz , B. F. Schutz , P. Schwinberg , J. Scott , S. M. Scott , F. Seifert , D. Sellers , D. Sentenac , A. Sergeev , D. A. Shaddock , M. Shaltev , B. Shapiro , P. Shawhan , D. H. Shoemaker , T. L Sidery , X. Siemens , D. Sigg , D. Simakov , A. Singer , L. Singer , A. M. Sintes , G. R. Skelton , B. J. J. Slagmolen , J. Slutsky , J. R. Smith , M. R. Smith , R. J. E. Smith , N. D. Smith-Lefebvre , K. Somiya , B. Sorazu , F. C. Speirits , L. Sperandio , M. Stefszky , E. Steinert , J. Steinlechner , S. Steinlechner , S. Steplewski , A. Stochino , R. Stone , K. A. Strain , S. E. Strigin , A. S. Stroeer , R. Sturani , A. L. Stuver , T. Z. Summerscales , M. Sung , S. Susmithan , P. J. Sutton , B. Swinkels , G. Szeifert , M. Tacca , L. Taffarello , D. Talukder , D. B. Tanner , S. P. Tarabrin , R. Taylor , A. P. M. ter Braack , P. Thomas , K. A. Thorne , K. S. Thorne , E. Thrane , A. Thuring , C. Titsler , K. V. Tokmakov , C. Tomlinson , A. Toncelli , M. Tonelli , O. Torre , C. V. Torres , C. I. Torrie , E. Tournefier , F. Travasso , G. Traylor , M. Tse , D. Ugolini , H. Vahlbruch , G. Vajente , J. F. J. van den Brand , C. Van Den Broeck , S. van der Putten , A. A. van Veggel , S. Vass , M. Vasuth , R. Vaulin , M. Vavoulidis , A. Vecchio , G. Vedovato , J. Veitch , P. J. Veitch , K. Venkateswara , D. Verkindt , F. Vetrano , A. Vicere , A. E. Villar , J. -Y. Vinet , S. Vitale , H. Vocca , C. Vorvick , S. P. Vyatchanin , A. Wade , L. Wade , M. Wade , S. J. Waldman , L. Wallace , Y. Wan , M. Wang , X. Wang , A. Wanner , R. L. Ward , M. Was , M. Weinert , A. J. Weinstein , R. Weiss , T. Welborn , L. Wen , P. Wessels , M. West , T. Westphal , K. Wette , J. T. Whelan , S. E. Whitcomb , D. J. White , B. F. Whiting , K. Wiesner , C. Wilkinson , P. A. Willems , L. Williams , R. Williams , B. Willke , M. Wimmer , L. Winkelmann , W. Winkler , C. C. Wipf , A. G. Wiseman , H. Wittel , G. Woan , R. Wooley , J. Worden , J. Yablon , I. Yakushin , H. Yamamoto , K. Yamamoto , C. C. Yancey , H. Yang , D. Yeaton-Massey , S. Yoshida , M. Yvert , A. Zadrozny , M. Zanolin , J. -P. Zendri , F. Zhang , L. Zhang , C. Zhao , N. Zotov , M. E. Zucker , J. Zweizig

Gravitational wave astrophysics, data analysis and multimessenger astronomy

This paper reviews gravitational wave sources and their detection. One of the most exciting potential sources of gravitational waves are coalescing binary black hole systems. They can occur on all mass scales and be formed in numerous ways,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-19 Hyung Mok Lee , Eric-Olivier Le Bigot , ZhiHui Du , ZhangXi Lin , XiangYu Guo , LinQing Wen , Khun Sang Phukon , Vihan Pandey , Sukanta Bose , Xi-Long Fan , Martin Hendry

Astrophysically Triggered Searches for Gravitational Waves: Status and Prospects

In gravitational-wave detection, special emphasis is put onto searches that focus on cosmic events detected by other types of astrophysical observatories. The astrophysical triggers, e.g. from gamma-ray and X-ray satellites, optical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-27 The LIGO Scientific Collaboration , Virgo Collaboration

Low Latency transient search of Gravitational Waves for the Advanced Detectors

The reliability of the first detection is one of the most interesting challenges for the gravitational wave community. To increase the detection confidence, the LIGO and Virgo collaborations have already started coincident observations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-02 Marco Drago

When spacetime vibrates: An introduction to gravitational waves

This article presents a comprehensive analysis of the physics of gravitational waves, exploring both the theoretical foundations and the most recent experimental advances. After a general introduction to the theory of general relativity and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-24 José P. S. Lemos

Gravitational wave lensing beyond general relativity: birefringence, echoes and shadows

Gravitational waves (GW), as light, are gravitationally lensed by intervening matter, deflecting their trajectories, delaying their arrival and occasionally producing multiple images. In theories beyond general relativity (GR), new…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-04 Jose María Ezquiaga , Miguel Zumalacárregui

Detecting transient gravitational waves in non-Gaussian noise with partially redundant analysis methods

There is a broad class of astrophysical sources that produce detectable, transient, gravitational waves. Some searches for transient gravitational waves are tailored to known features of these sources. Other searches make few assumptions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-30 Rahul Biswas , Patrick R. Brady , Jordi Burguet-Castell , Kipp Cannon , Jessica Clayton , Alexander Dietz , Nickolas Fotopoulos , Lisa M. Goggin , Drew Keppel , Chris Pankow , Larry R. Price , Ruslan Vaulin

Gravitational Radiation from Neutron Stars and Black Holes

Gravitational Wave Astronomy is becoming a reality as Earth-based interferometric gravitational-wave detectors reach the design sensitivities and move towards advanced configurations that may lead to gravitational-wave detections in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-08-05 Carlos F. Sopuerta

Probing gravitational waves using GNSS constellations

The detection of gravitational waves opened up a new window to look into the Universe by probing phenomena invisible through electromagnetic observations. As gravitational waves interact very weakly with matter, their detection is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-29 Soumen Roy , Bruno Bertrand , Justin Janquart

Gravitational Waves- a new window to Cosmos

With the detection of Gravitational waves just about an year ago Einstein`s general theory of relativity- a space-time theory of gravity, got established on a firmer footing than any other theory in physics. Gravitational waves are just…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-27 A. R. Prasanna

Gravitational Wave Astronomy: Needle in a Haystack

A world-wide array of highly sensitive interferometers stands poised to usher in a new era in astronomy with the first direct detection of gravitational waves. The data from these instruments will provide a unique perspective on extreme…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-02-27 Neil J. Cornish

Compact Objects in close orbits as Gravitational Wave Sources: Formation Scenarios and Properties

Gravitational Waves (GWs) provide a unique way to explore our Universe. The ongoing ground-based detectors, e.g., LIGO, Virgo, and KAGRA, and the upcoming next-generation detectors, e.g., Cosmic Explorer and Einstein Telescope, as well as…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-02 Zhenwei Li , Xuefei Chen