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We introduce and test methods for the calibration of the diffusion term in Stochastic Partial Differential Equations (SPDEs) describing fluids. We take two approaches, one uses ideas from the singular value decomposition and the Biot-Savart…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-05-02 James Woodfield

We study fully nonlinear second-order (forward) stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs). They can also be viewed as forward path-dependent PDEs (PPDEs) and will be treated as rough PDEs (RPDEs) under a unified framework. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-10-02 Rainer Buckdahn , Christian Keller , Jin Ma , Jianfeng Zhang

In this paper we study second order stochastic differential equations with measurable and density-distribution dependent coefficients. Through establishing a maximum principle for kinetic Fokker-Planck-Kolmogorov equations with…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Xicheng Zhang

In this paper we develop a new weak convergence and compact embedding method to study the existence and uniqueness of the $L_{\rho}^2({\mathbb{R}^{d}};{\mathbb{R}^{1}})\otimes L_{\rho}^2({\mathbb{R}^{d}};{\mathbb{R}^{d}})$ valued solution…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-03-01 Qi Zhang , Huaizhong Zhao

In this paper, by virtue of Malliavin calculus, we establish a relationship between backward doubly stochastic differential equations with random coefficients and quasilinear stochastic PDEs, and thus extend the well-known nonlinear…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-10-17 Jiaqiang Wen , Yufeng Shi

We propose some numerical schemes for forward-backward stochastic differential equations (FBSDEs) based on a new fundamental concept of transposition solutions. These schemes exploit time-splitting methods for the variation of constants…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-01 Kazufumi Ito , Yufei Zhang , Jun Zou

The representation of the solution of some Backward Stochastic Differential Equation as an infinite series is obtained. Some exactly solvable examples are considered.

Probability · Mathematics 2022-10-03 Revaz Tevzadze

We consider Lipschitz-type backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs) driven by cylindrical martingales on the space of continuous functions. We show the existence and uniqueness of the solution of such infinite-dimensional BSDEs…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-07-02 Yushi Hamaguchi

Mathematical mean-field approaches have been used in many fields, not only in Physics and Chemistry, but also recently in Finance, Economics, and Game Theory. In this paper we will study a new special mean-field problem in a purely…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-10-03 Juan Li

The proposed BSDE-based diffusion model represents a novel approach to diffusion modeling, which extends the application of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) in machine learning. Unlike traditional SDE-based diffusion models, our…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-27 Zihao Wang

This paper investigate a class of multi-dimensional backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs) with singualr generators exhibiting diagonally quadratic growth and unbounded terminal conditions, thereby extending results in the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Wenbo Wang , Guangyan Jia

We extend the wellposedness results for second order backward stochastic differential equations introduced by Soner, Touzi and Zhang \cite{stz} to the case of a bounded terminal condition and a generator with quadratic growth in the $z$…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-04-14 Dylan Possamaï , Chao Zhou

In this paper, we study the well-posedness of backward doubly stochastic differential equations (BDSDEs), both with and without reflection, under weak conditions. First, when the generator $f$ is of general growth in $y$ and linear growth…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Shuxian Gao , Ying Hu , Jiaqiang Wen

In this paper, we study the solvability of anticipated backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs, for short) with quadratic growth for one-dimensional case and multi-dimensional case. In these BSDEs, the generator, which is of…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-09-25 Ying Hu , Xun Li , Jiaqiang Wen

This paper gives direct derivations of the differential equations and likelihood formulas of diffusion models assuming only knowledge of Gaussian distributions. A VAE analysis derives both forward and backward stochastic differential…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-07 David McAllester

This paper shows that penalized backward stochastic differential equation (BSDE), which is often used to approximate and solve the corresponding reflected BSDE, admits both optimal stopping representation and optimal control representation.…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-04-01 Gechun Liang

In this paper we show the existence and uniqueness of strong solutions for a large class of backward SPDE where the coefficients satisfy a specific type Lyapunov condition instead of the classical coercivity condition. Moreover, based on…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Wei Liu , Rongchan Zhu

In this paper we are concerned with distribution dependent backward stochastic differential equations (DDBSDEs) driven by Gaussian processes. We first show the existence and uniqueness of solutions to this type of equations. This is done by…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-02-08 Xiliang Fan , Jiang-Lun Wu

We consider the Cauchy problem for semilinear parabolic equation in divergence form with obstacle. We show that under natural conditions on the right-hand side of the eqution and mild conditions on the obstacle a unique continuous solution…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-12-14 Tomasz Klimsiak

The problem of finding a martingale on a manifold with a fixed random terminal value can be solved by considering BSDEs with a generator with quadratic growth. We study here a generalization of these equations and we give uniqueness and…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fabrice Blache