English
Related papers

Related papers: Chaotic oscillations in a map-based model of neura…

200 papers

Dynamical balance of excitation and inhibition is usually invoked to explain the irregular low firing activity observed in the cortex. We propose a robust nonlinear balancing mechanism for a random network of spiking neurons, which works…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-05-29 Antonio Politi , Alessandro Torcini

Bump attractors are wandering localised patterns observed in in vivo experiments of spatially-extended neurobiological networks. They are important for the brain's navigational system and specific memory tasks. A bump attractor is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-12-15 D. Avitabile , J. L. Davis , K. C. A. Wedgwood

To study a chaotic itinerant motion among varieties of ordered states, we propose a stochastic model based on the mechanism of chaotic itinerancy. The model consists of a random walk on a half-line, and a Markov chain with a transition…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jun Namikawa

In this manuscript, a silent resonator neuron is coupled with a spiking integrator neuron through the gap junction, when the coupled neurons are of different types of excitability and none of the coupled neurons exhibit mixed mode…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-01-18 Mohammad Reza Razvan , Somaye Yasaman

The paper deals with topical issues of modern mathematical theory of dynamical chaos and its applications. At present, it is customary to assume that dynamical chaos in finitedimensional smooth systems can exist in three different forms.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-12-13 S. V. Gonchenko , A. S. Gonchenko , A. O. Kazakov , A. D. Kozlov

We consider transport properties of the chaotic (strange) attractor along unfolded trajectories of the dissipative standard map. It is shown that the diffusion process is normal except of the cases when a control parameter is close to some…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. M. Zaslavsky , M. Edelman

We demonstrate aging behavior in a simple non-linear system. Our model is a chaotic map which generates deterministically sub-diffusion. Asymptotic behaviors of the diffusion process are described using aging continuous time random walks,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Barkai

Excitable media are a generic class of models used to simulate a wide variety of natural systems including cardiac tissue. Propagation of excitation waves in this medium results in the formation of characteristic patterns such as rotating…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2011-11-10 Sitabhra Sinha , S. Sridhar

Strong nonlinear effects combined with diffusive coupling may give rise to unpredictable evolution in spatially extended deterministic dynamical systems even in the presence of a fully negative spectrum of Lyapunov exponents. This regime,…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Ginelli , R. Livi , A. Politi

We investigate dynamically and statistically diffusive motion in a chain of linearly coupled 2-dimensional symplectic McMillan maps and find evidence of subdiffusion in weakly and strongly chaotic regimes when all maps of the chain possess…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-08-04 Chris G. Antonopoulos , Tassos Bountis , Lambros Drossos

We study the closed Hamiltonian dynamics of a free particle moving on a ring, over one section of which it interacts linearly with a single harmonic oscillator. On the basis of numerical and analytical evidence, we conjecture that at small…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephan De Bievre , Paul E. Parris , Alex A. Silvius

The bifurcation and chaotic behaviour of unidirectionally coupled deterministic ratchets is studied as a function of the driving force amplitude ($a$) and frequency ($\omega$). A classification of the various types of bifurcations likely to…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 U. E. Vincent , A. Kenfack , A. N. Njah , O. Akinlade

The neuronal circuit that controls obsessive and compulsive behaviors involves a complex network of brain regions (some with known involvement in reward processing). Among these are cortical regions, the striatum and the thalamus (which…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-12-17 Anca Radulescu , Rachel Marra

We investigate different dynamical regimes of neuronal network in the CA3 area of the hippocampus. The proposed neuronal circuit includes two fast- and two slowly-spiking cells which are interconnected by means of dynamical synapses. On the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-11-20 Anastasia I. Lavrova , Michael A. Zaks , Lutz Schimansky-Geier

We study the occurence of delay mechanisms other than periodic orbits in systems with time dependent potentials that exhibit chaotic scattering. By using as model system two harmonically oscillating disks on a plane, we have found the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Papachristou , F. K. Diakonos , E. Mavrommatis , V. Constantoudis

An attractor of a piecewise-smooth continuous system of differential equations can bifurcate from a stable equilibrium to a more complicated invariant set when it collides with a switching manifold under parameter variation. Here numerical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-08-24 D. J. W. Simpson

We discuss the breakdown of spatial coherence in networks of coupled oscillators with nonlocal interaction. By systematically analyzing the dependence of the spatio-temporal dynamics on the range and strength of coupling, we uncover a…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-05-27 Iryna Omelchenko , Yuri Maistrenko , Philipp Hövel , Eckehard Schöll

Elucidating the neurophysiological mechanisms underlying neural pattern formation remains an outstanding challenge in Computational Neuroscience. In this paper, we address the issue of understanding the emergence of neural patterns by…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-06-04 Gregory Dumont , Carmen Oana Tarniceriu

We present a study on the emergence of a variety of spatio temporal patterns among neurons that are connected in a multiplex framework, with neurons on two layers with different functional couplings. With the Hindmarsh-Rose model for the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-11-29 Umesh Kumar Verma , G. Ambika

In this paper, we investigate the fundamental limits on how the inter- spike time of a neuron oscillator can be perturbed by the application of a bounded external control input (a current stimulus) with zero net electric charge…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-11-20 Isuru S. Dasanayake , Jr-Shin Li
‹ Prev 1 8 9 10 Next ›