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We report a study of the spectra and structure of the accretion disk of the dwarf nova V2051 Ophiuchi while the star was in an unusual faint brightness state during 1996. The differences between the UV resonant lines and continuum disk…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. K. Saito , R. Baptista

We have discovered T Tauri stars which show startling spectral variability between observations seperated by 20 years. In spectra published by Bouvier & Appenzeller (1992) these objects showed very weak H-alpha emission, broad CaII…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 S. P. Littlefair , Tim Naylor , Tim J. Harries , Alon Retter , S. O'Toole

We show that accretion disks, both in the subcritical and supercritical accretion rate regime, may exhibit significant amplitude luminosity oscillations. The luminosity time behavior has been obtained by performing a set of time-dependent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Teresi , D. Molteni , E. Toscano

We have developed a model of the high-energy accretion region for magnetic cataclysmic variables and applied it to {\it Extreme Ultraviolet Explorer} observations of 10 AM Herculis type systems. The major features of the EUV light curves…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Martin M. Sirk , Steve B. Howell

Fluctuations during a prolonged maximum have been observed in several nova eruptions, although it is not clear, and can not be deduced directly from observations, if the phenomenon is an actual physical reaction to some mechanism…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-16 Yael Hillman

We propose a new method, emission-line eclipse mapping, to map the velocity fields of an accretion disk in position space. Quiescent dwarf novae usually exhibit double-peaked emission line profiles because of disk rotation. Since a part of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Makoto Makita , Shin Mineshige

New eclipse timings of the Z Cam-type dwarf nova AY Psc were measured and the orbital ephemeris was revised. Based on the long-term AAVSO data, moreover, the outburst behaviors were also explored. Our analysis suggests that the normal…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-06-14 Zhong-tao Han , Sheng-bang Qian , Irina Voloshina , Li-ying Zhu

Accretion discs are fundamental to much of astronomy. They can occur around stars both young and old, around compact objects they provide a window into the extremes of physics, and around supermassive black holes in galaxy centres they…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-07 Gabriella Zsidi , C. J. Nixon , T. Naylor , J. E. Pringle

The spectrophotometric variability of the mCP star 56 Ari in the far-UV spectral region from 1150 \AA\ to 1980 \AA\ is investigated. This study is based on the archival {\it IUE} data obtained at different phases of the rotational cycle.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-15 N. A. Sokolov

In this study, we conducted a comprehensive analysis of the SX Phoenicis (SX Phe) type star CY Aquarii (CY Aqr). Our investigation included a detailed $O-C$ analysis based on a 90-year observational dataset, augmented by 1,367 newly…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-22 Ming Lian , Jia-Shu Niu , Hui-Fang Xue

We present the results of a long-term photometric monitoring project carried out at Catania Astrophysical Observatory and aimed at studying magnetic activity in close binary systems. We present the complete observations dataset (38,000…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Messina

Eclipse lightcurves of the dwarf nova IP Peg during the November 1996 outburst are analysed with eclipse mapping techniques to constrain the location and investigate the spatial structure of the spiral shocks observed in the Doppler…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Raymundo Baptista , E. Harlaftis , D. Steeghs

We present new eclipse observations of the polar (i.e. semi-detached magnetic white dwarf + M-dwarf binary) HU Aqr, and mid-egress times for each eclipse, which continue to be observed increasingly early. Recent eclipses occurred more than…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 M. Bours , T. Marsh , E. Breedt , C. Copperwheat , V. Dhillon , A. Leckngam , S. Littlefair , S. Parsons , A. Prasit

We report the detection of an anomalous accretion flare in the tight eccentric pre-main-sequence binary system DQ Tau. In a multi-epoch survey consisting of randomly acquired low to moderate resolution near-infrared spectra obtained over a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Jeffrey S. Bary , Michael S. Petersen

Results of UBVRIJHKLM photometry, VRI polarimetry and optical spectroscopy of a young star RW Aur A obtained during 2010-11 and 2014-16 dimming events are presented. During the second dimming the star decreased its brightness to \Delta V >…

In accretion systems, outflows may have significant influence on the luminosity fluctuations. In this paper, following the Lyubarskii's general scheme, we revisit the power spectral density of luminosity fluctuations by taking into account…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-07-31 Da-Bin Lin , Wei-Min Gu , Tong Liu , Ju-Fu Lu

We have analyzed the variability and spectral evolution of the prototype dwarf nova system SS Cygni using RXTE data and AAVSO observations. A series of pointed RXTE/PCA observations allow us to trace the evolution of the X-ray spectrum of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Katherine E. McGowan , William C. Priedhorsky , Sergey P. Trudolyubov

Many nearby AGNs display a significant short-term variability. In this work we re-analyze photometric data of four active galactic nuclei observed by Kepler in order to study the flickering activity, having as main goal that of searching…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-07-26 A. Dobrotka , V. Antonuccio-Delogu , I. Bajcicakova

AA Tau, a classical T Tauri star in the Taurus cloud, has been the subject of intensive photometric monitoring for more than two decades due to its quasi-cyclic variation in optical brightness. Beginning in 2011, AA Tau showed another…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Ke Zhang , Nathan Crockett , Colette Salyk , Klaus Pontoppidan , Neal J. Turner , John M. Carpenter , Geoffrey A. Blake

Young stars are known to show variability due to non-steady mass accretion rate from their circumstellar disks. Accretion flares can produce strong energetic irradiation and heating that may affect the disk in the planet formation region,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Andrea Banzatti , Michael R. Meyer , Carlo F. Manara , Klaus M. Pontoppidan , Leonardo Testi