English
Related papers

Related papers: Dirac-Sobolev inequalities and estimates for the z…

200 papers

We derive upper eigenvalue bounds for the Dirac operator of a closed hypersurface in a manifold with Killing spinors such as Euclidean space, spheres or hyperbolic space. The bounds involve the Willmore functional. Relations with the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian Baer

We study Dirac operators on resolutions of Riemannian orbifolds by developing a uniform elliptic theory. The key idea is to view orbifolds as conically fibred singular (CFS) spaces and resolve them by gluing asymptotically conical…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Viktor F. Majewski

We establish the factorization of the Dirac operator on an almost-regular fibration of spin$^c$ manifolds in unbounded KK-theory. As a first intermediate result we establish that any vertically elliptic and symmetric first-order…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Jens Kaad , Walter D. van Suijlekom

Dirac semimetals (DSMs) are an important class of topological states of matter. Here, focusing on DSMs of band inversion type, we investigate their boundary modes from the effective model perspective. We show that in order to properly…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-01-18 Xu-Tao Zeng , Ziyu Chen , Cong Chen , Bin-Bin Liu , Xian-Lei Sheng , Shengyuan A. Yang

In this paper, we study a singular perturbation of a problem used in dimension two to model graphene or in dimension three to describe the quark confinement phenomenon in hadrons. The operators we consider are of the form $H + M\beta V…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-10 Badreddine Benhellal

We derive a formula for the index of a Dirac operator on a compact, even-dimensional incomplete edge space satisfying a "geometric Witt condition". We accomplish this by cutting off to a smooth manifold with boundary, applying the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-09 Pierre Albin , Jesse Gell-Redman

We investigate dispersive estimates for the massless three dimensional Dirac equation with a potential. In particular, we show that the Dirac evolution satisfies a $\langle t\rangle^{-1}$ decay rate as an operator from $L^1$ to $L^\infty$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-10 William R. Green , Connor Lane , Benjamin Lyons , Shyam Ravishankar , Aden Shaw

Spinor description for the curvatures of $D=5$ Yang-Mills, Rarita-Schwinger and gravitational fields is elaborated. Restrictions imposed on the curvature spinors by the dynamical equations and Bianchi identities are analyzed. In the absence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-19 D. V. Uvarov

In this article we study the existence of solutions for the Dirac systems \begin{equation}\label{e:0.1} \left\{ \begin{array}{c} Pu=\frac{\partial H}{\partial v}(x,u,v) \quad\hbox{on} \ M, Pv=\frac{\partial H}{\partial u}(x,u,v)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-01 Xu Yang , Xin Li

The Aharonov-Casher theorem is a result on the number of the so-called zero modes of a system described by the magnetic Pauli operator in $\mathbb{R}^2$. In this paper we address the same question for the Dirac operator on a flat…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-21 Marie Fialová

The importance of the spectral density of the Dirac operator in studying spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking and anomalous U(1) axial symmetry breaking are reviewed. It is shown that both types of symmetry breaking can be traced to effects…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas D. Cohen

With the emergence of Dirac fermion physics in the field of condensed matter, magnetic quantum oscillations (MQOs) have been used to discern the topology of orbits in Dirac materials. However, many previous researchers have relied on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-19 Sang-Eon Lee , Myeong-jun Oh , Sanghyun Ji , Jinsu Kim , Jin Hyun Jun , Woun Kang , Younjung Jo , Myung-Hwa Jung

The aim of the lectures is to introduce first-year Ph.D. students and research workers to the theory of the Dirac operator, spinor techniques, and their relevance for the theory of eigenvalues in Riemannian geometry. Topics: differential…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Giampiero Esposito

We study Dirichlet forms defined by nonintegrable L\'evy kernels whose singularity at the origin can be weaker than that of any fractional Laplacian. We show some properties of the associated Sobolev type spaces in a bounded domain, such as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-12 Ernesto Correa , Arturo de Pablo

We study the deformations of an asymptotically cylindrical Cayley submanifold inside an asymptotically cylindrical Spin(7)-manifold. We prove an index formula for the operator of Dirac type that arises as the linearisation of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-02 Matthias Ohst

The lattice studies in QCD demonstrate the nontrivial localization behavior of the eigenmodes of the 4D Euclidean Dirac operator considered as Hamiltonian of $4+1$ dimensional disordered system. We use the holographic viewpoint to provide…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-04 A. Gorsky , M. Litvinov

The gravitating matter is studied within the framework of the non-commutative geometry. The non-commutative Einstein-Hilbert action on the product of a four dimensional manifold with a discrete space gives the models of matter fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 C. Klimcik , A. Pompos , V. Soucek

Recently, a new symmetry of mesons has been found upon truncation of the quasi-zero modes of the Overlap Dirac operator in lattice simulations. Namely, the $\rho,\rho',\omega,\omega',a_1, b_1,h_1$ and possibly $f_1$ $J=1$ mesons get…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Denissenya , L. Ya. Glozman , M. Pak

Dirac's equation for a massless particle is conformal invariant, and accordingly has an so(4,2)invariance algebra. It is known that although Dirac's equation for a massive spin 1/2 particle is not conformal invariant, it too has an so(4,2)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. J. Bracken

We give a min-max characterization of the weighted Dirac eigenvalues, and show that the weighted eigenvalues and eigenspaces of Dirac operators are continuous with respect to weak $L^p$ convergence of the inverse weight, for any $p>n$.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-28 Zixuan Qiu , Ruijun Wu