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Just as matrix product states represent ground states of one-dimensional quantum spin systems faithfully, continuous matrix product states (cMPS) provide faithful representations of the vacuum of interacting field theories in one spatial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-20 Benoît Tuybens , Jacopo De Nardis , Jutho Haegeman , Frank Verstraete

Recently, examples of an index theory for KMS states of circle actions were discovered, \cite{CPR2,CRT}. We show that these examples are not isolated. Rather there is a general framework in which we use KMS states for circle actions on a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-08-25 Alan L. Carey , Sergey Neshveyev , Ryszard Nest , Adam Rennie

One dimensional $(1d)$ interacting systems with local Hamiltonians can be studied with various well-developed analytical methods. Recently novel $1d$ physics was found numerically in systems with either spatially nonlocal interactions, or…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-16 Chao-Ming Jian , Yichen Xu , Xiao-Chuan Wu , Cenke Xu

Tensor network states provide successful descriptions of strongly correlated quantum systems with applications ranging from condensed matter physics to cosmology. Any family of tensor network states possesses an underlying entanglement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-30 Matthias Christandl , Angelo Lucia , Péter Vrana , Albert H. Werner

We introduce a canonical operator-theoretic construction associated to a finite geometric lattice, in which a simple nonassociative ``diamond product'' on the lattice basis gives rise to a family of creation operators indexed by atoms and a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-13 Thomas Sinclair

The investigation of the behavior of both classical and quantum systems on non-Euclidean surfaces near the phase transition point represents an interesting research area of modern physics. In the case of classical spin systems, a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-03-30 Michal Daniška , Andrej Gendiar

We devise an all-optical scheme for the generation of entangled multimode photonic states encoded in temporal modes of light. The scheme employs a nonlinear down-conversion process in an optical loop to generate one- and higher-dimensional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-03-29 I. Dhand , M. Engelkemeier , L. Sansoni , S. Barkhofen , C. Silberhorn , M. B. Plenio

We devise local lattice models whose ground states are model fractional Chern insulators---Abelian and non-Abelian topologically ordered states characterized by exact ground state degeneracies at any finite size and infinite entanglement…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-31 Jörg Behrmann , Zhao Liu , Emil J. Bergholtz

We give an explicit operator representation (via a sequential circuit and projection to symmetry subspaces) of Kramers-Wannier duality transformation in higher-dimensional subsystem symmetric models generalizing the construction in the 1D…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-28 Aswin Parayil Mana , Yabo Li , Hiroki Sukeno , Tzu-Chieh Wei

Matrix product states play an important role in quantum information theory to represent states of many-body systems. They can be seen as low-dimensional subvarieties of a high-dimensional tensor space. In these notes, we consider two…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Tim Seynnaeve

Gapped Z_2 spin liquids have been proposed as candidates for the ground-state of the S=1/2 quantum antiferromagnet on the Kagome lattice. We extend the use of Projected Entangled Pair States to construct (on the cylinder)Resonating Valence…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-14 Didier Poilblanc , Norbert Schuch

We review different descriptions of many--body quantum systems in terms of tensor product states. We introduce several families of such states in terms of known renormalization procedures, and show that they naturally arise in that context.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-06-22 J. I. Cirac , F. Verstraete

We propose a class of generalizations of the geometric entanglement for pure states by exploiting the matrix product state formalism. This generalization is completely divested from the notion of separability and can be freely tuned as a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-07-12 Alex Nico-Katz , Sougato Bose

Using truncated conformal field theory (CFT), we present the formalism necessary to obtain exact matrix product state (MPS) representations for any fractional quantum hall model state which can be written as an expectation value of primary…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-14 B. Estienne , N. Regnault , B. A. Bernevig

A quantum anti-ferromagnetic spin-1 model is characterised on a 2D lattice with the following requirements: i) The Hamiltonian is made out of nearest neighbour interactions. ii) It is homogeneous, translational and rotational invariant.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Rico , H. J. Briegel

A generalized model of Heisenberg quantum antiferromagnet on an arbitrary graph is constructed so that the VBS is the unique ground state. The norm of the base state and equal time multi point correlation functions are computed in terms of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-09-14 Anatol N. Kirillov , Vladimir E. Korepin

We construct a generalized quantum dimer model on two-dimensional nonbipartite lattices including the triangular lattice, the star lattice and the kagome lattice. At the Rokhsar-Kivelson (RK) point, we obtain its exact ground states that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-09 Yang Qi , Zheng-Cheng Gu , Hong Yao

We use operator algebras and operator theory to obtain new result concerning Berezin quantization of compact K\"ahler manifolds. Our main tool is the notion of subproduct systems of finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces, which enables all…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-02-06 Andreas Andersson

We introduce Liouville Fock state lattices (LFSLs) as a framework for visualizing open quantum systems through matrix representations of the Lindblad master equation (LME). By vectorizing the LME, the state evolves in a doubled Hilbert…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-01 Caio B. Naves , Jonas Larson

We investigate how the spin-1 Affleck-Kennedy-Lieb-Tasaki (AKLT) Hamiltonian can emerge from a microscopic fermionic model based on half-filled Hubbard tripods. We first show that a single tripod hosts a robust threefold-degenerate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-09 Claire Benjamin , Dániel Varjas , Gábor Széchenyi , Judit Romhányi , László Oroszlány