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Experimental and theoretical studies of the unoccupied electronic structure of CaCu2O3 single crystals have been performed using polarization-dependent x-ray absorption spectroscopy and band structure calculations. The measured hole…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 T. K. Kim , H. Rosner , S. -L. Drechsler , Z. Hu , C. Sekar , G. Krabbes , J. Malek , M. Knupfer , J. Fink , H. Eschrig

We present a computational study of the layered copper oxychloride [CuCl]LaNb(2)O(7) that has been recently proposed as a spin-1/2 frustrated square lattice compound. Our results evidence an orbitally degenerate ground state for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-06-17 Alexander A. Tsirlin , Helge Rosner

Spin correlations of the frustrated pyrochlore oxide Tb$_{2+x}$Ti$_{2-x}$O$_{7+y}$ have been investigated by using inelastic neutron scattering on single crystalline samples ($x=-0.007, 0.000,$ and $0.003$), which have the putative…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-08 Hiroaki Kadowaki , Mika Wakita , Björn Fåk , Jacques Ollivier , Seiko Ohira-Kawamura , Kenji Nakajima , Jeffrey W. Lynn

For materials where spin-orbit coupling is competitive with electronic correlations, the spatially anisotropic spin-orbital wavefunctions can stabilize degenerate states that lead to many and diverse quantum phases of matter. Here, we find…

Gapped $Z_{2}$ spin liquid as the simplest spin liquid has been proved to be the most difficult to realize in realistic models. Here we show that the frustration from a third-neighbor exchange $J_{3}$ on the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ $J_{1}-J_{2}$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-10 Tao Li

The 6H-perovskite Ba3RRu2O9 (R = rare-earth), composed of Ru2O9 dimers connected through RO6 octahedra, exhibits an intriguing variety of magnetic ground states, ranging from non-magnetic to ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic, depending on…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-13 E. Kushwaha , G. Roy , A. M. dos Santos , M. Kumar , S. Ghosh , T. Heitmann , T. Basu

Na$_4$Ir$_3$O$_8$ provides a material platform to study three-dimensional quantum spin liquids in the geometrically frustrated hyperkagome lattice of Ir$^{4+}$ ions. In this work, we consider quantum spin liquids on hyperkagome lattice for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-03 Biao Huang , Yong Baek Kim , Yuan-Ming Lu

In the search for topological phases in correlated electron systems, iridium-based pyrochlores A2Ir2O7 -- materials with 5d transition-metal ions -- provide fertile grounds. Several novel topological states have been predicted but the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-21 Liviu Hozoi , H. Gretarsson , J. P. Clancy , B. -G. Jeon , B. Lee , K. H. Kim , V. Yushankhai , Peter Fulde , Young-June Kim , Jeroen van den Brink

We report a detailed computational study by Brownian Dynamics simulations of the structure and dynamics of a liquid of patchy particles which develops an amorphous tetrahedral network upon decreasing temperature. The highly directional…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-12-02 Sandalo Roldan-Vargas , Lorenzo Rovigatti , Francesco Sciortino

Topological phases in (2+1)-dimensions are frequently equipped with global symmetries, like conjugation, bilayer or electric-magnetic duality, that relabel anyons without affecting the topological structures. Twist defects are static…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-09 Jeffrey C. Y. Teo , Taylor L. Hughes , Eduardo Fradkin

In most superconductors electrons form Cooper pairs in a spin-singlet state mediated by either phonons or by long-range interactions such as spin fluctuations. The superconductor UTe$_2$ is a rare material wherein electrons are believed to…

Recent numerical simulations find a possible chiral spin liquid state in the intermediate coupling regime of the triangular lattice Hubbard model. Here we provide a simple picture for its origin in terms of a Bosonic RVB description. More…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-06 Qiu Zhang , Tao Li

Non-Hermitian systems have been discussed mostly in the context of open systems and nonequilibrium. Recent experimental progress is much from optical, cold-atomic, and classical platforms due to the vast tunability and clear identification…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-01-25 Xiao-Xiao Zhang , Naoto Nagaosa

Frustrated magnetism continues to attract significant attention due to its potential to host novel quantum many-body phenomena and associated exotic excitations that transcend existing paradigms. Herein, we present our reply to the comment…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-17 J. Khatua , T. Arh , Shashi B. Mishra , H. Luetkens , A. Zorko , B. Sana , M. S. Ramachandra Rao , B. R. K. Nanda , P. Khuntia

Interacting one-dimensional electron systems are generally referred to as "Luttinger liquids", after the effective low-energy theory in which spin and charge behave as separate degrees of freedom with independent energy scales. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-12 Mohammad Soltanieh-ha , Adrian E. Feiguin

Strongly correlated ground states and exotic quasiparticle excitations in low-dimensional systems are central research topics in the solid state research community. The present work develops a new layered material and explores the physical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-02-09 Xianghan Xu , Guangming Cheng , Danrui Ni , Xin Gui , Weiwei Xie , Nan Yao , R. J. Cava

Spontaneous emergence of organized states in materials driven by non-equilibrium conditions is of significant fundamental and technological interest. In many cases, the organized states are complex, hence, with some well-studied exceptions,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-17 Geet Raju , Nikos Kyriakopoulos , Jaakko V. I. Timonen

The effects of octahedral tilting of RbANb2O7 (A = Bi, Nd) compounds was studied using density-functional theory. In this compound, the structural phase transition was correlated with two octahedral tilting modes (a-a-c0 tilting and a0a0c+…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-05-07 Hyunsu Sim , Bog G. Kim

Neutron scattering measurements on the pyrochlore magnet Ce$_2$Zr$_2$O$_7$ reveal an unusual crystal field splitting of its lowest $J$=5/2 multiplet, such that its ground state doublet is composed of m$_J$=$\pm$3/2, giving these doublets a…

A codimension-two spiral spin-liquid is a correlated paramagnetic state with one-dimensional ground state degeneracy hosted within a three-dimensional lattice. Here, via neutron scattering experiments and numerical simulations, we establish…

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