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Motivated by a recent result on finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces, we prove a Jensen's inequality for partial traces in semifinite von Neumann algebras. We also prove a similar inequality in the framework of general (non-tracial) von…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Mizanur Rahaman , Lyudmila Turowska

In this paper we establish the Harnack inequality for globally positive local solutions to a general class of nonlocal in time subdiffusion equations in one space dimension, which includes time-fractional diffusion equations with time order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Katarzyna Ryszewska , Rico Zacher

We derive a beta-integral over $\mathbb{Z}\times \mathbb{R}$ , which is a counterpart of the Dougall $_5H_5$-formula and of the de Branges--Wilson integral, our integral includes $_{10}H_{10}$-summation. For a derivation we use a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-06-23 Yury A. Neretin

We establish what we consider to be the definitive versions of Jensen's operator inequality and Jensen's trace inequality for functions defined on an interval. This is accomplished by the introduction of genuine non-commutative convex…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frank Hansen , Gert K. Pedersen

This article is devoted to developing an abstract theory of time-fractional gradient flow equations for time-dependent convex functionals in real Hilbert spaces. The main results concern the existence of strong solutions to time-fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Yoshihito Nakajima

In this paper we study the class of mixed-index time fractional differential equations in which different components of the problem have different time fractional derivatives on the left hand side. We prove a theorem on the solution of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-06 Kevin Burrage , Pamela M. Burrage , Ian W. Turner , Fanhai Zeng

This tutorial, addressing physics teachers and undergraduate students, aims at clarifying some aspects of time in special relativity. In particular, time dilation is usually presented only as the well-known ratio of lab time over proper…

Physics Education · Physics 2023-06-19 Winfried A. Mitaroff

Minimum divergence estimators provide a natural choice of estimators in a statistical inference problem. Different properties of various families of these divergence measures such as Hellinger distance, power divergence, density power…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Subhrajyoty Roy , Supratik Basu , Abhik Ghosh , Ayanendranath Basu

Classification of differential forms on $\kappa$-Minkowski space, particularly, the classification of all bicovariant differential calculi of classical dimension is presented. By imposing super-Jacobi identities we derive all possible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-23 Tajron Juric , Stjepan Meljanac , Danijel Pikutic , Rina Strajn

We investigate the asymptotic convergence of the trajectories generated by the second order dynamical system $\ddot x(t) + \gamma\dot x(t) + \nabla \phi(x(t))+\beta(t)\nabla \psi(x(t))=0$, where $\phi,\psi:{\cal H}\rightarrow \R$ are convex…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-02-18 Radu Ioan Bot , Ernö Robert Csetnek

In the paper, the authors find some new integral inequalities of Hermite-Hadamard type for functions whose derivatives of the $n$-th order are $(\alpha,m)$-convex and deduce some known results. As applications of the newly-established…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-09-05 Feng Qi , Muhammad Amer Latif , Wen-Hui Li , Sabir Hussain

Difference schemes for the time-fractional diffusion equation with variable coefficients and nonlocal boundary conditions containing real parameters $\alpha$ and $\beta$ are considered. By the method of energy inequalities, for the solution…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-27 A. A. Alikhanov

We introduce and investigate the Henstock-Kurzweil (HK) integral for Riesz-space-valued functions on time scales. Some basic properties of the HK delta integral for Riesz-space-valued functions are proved. Further, we prove uniform and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-05-15 Xuexiao You , Dafang Zhao , Delfim F. M. Torres

We prove certain type symmetric inequalities in $\textbf{R}^{2}$ and $\textbf{R}^3$, that ocur in many problems of analysis. These inequalities are generalizations of the Jensen's inequality from one variable to two and three variables

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-12-20 Nikolaos D. Bagis

In this paper, we formulate and prove Wendroff's inequalities on time scales. Next, we deduct some of Pachpatte's inequalities.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-03-12 Svetlin G. Georgiev , Goverdan Khadekar , Praveen Kumar

Minkowski spacetime exhibits infrared instability in projectable Ho\v rava gravity in (3+1) dimensions. To be phenomenologically viable, the instability should be either hidden by other time-dependent processes such as the Hubble expansion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-21 Shinji Mukohyama , Jury Radkovski , Sergey Sibiryakov

We derive the formulae for the time variation of the gravitational "constant" G and of the fine structure "constant" \alpha in various models with extra dimensions and analyze their consistency with the available observational data for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Loren-Aguilar , E. Garcia-Berro , J. Isern , Yu. A. Kubyshin

The dynamics of Maxwell-dilaton theory in Minkowski spacetime are studied using fully nonlinear, numerical evolutions. This model represents the flat-space sector of Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton theory which has attracted interest recently…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-27 Steven L. Liebling

The present paper is devoted to the study of Jensen-Mercer-type inequalities. Our results generalize and improve some earlier results in the literature.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-05-07 Hamid Reza Moradi , Shigeru Furuichi

We know that the marginals in a Dirichlet distribution are beta variates exhibiting a negative correlation. But we can construct two linear combinations of such marginals in such a way to obtain a positive correlation. We discuss the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mario Catalani