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In high-energy heavy-ion collisions, a nearly perfect fluid is formed, known as the strongly coupled quark-gluon plasma (QGP). After a short thermalization period, the evolution of this medium can be described by the equations of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-10 Gábor László Kasza

We describe the approach of the superconducting state as a sequence of cross-over phenomena. As the temperature is decreased, uncorrelated pairing of the electrons leads to the opening of a pseudogap at T_F^*. Upon further lowering the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Devillard , J. Ranninger

Perturbative QCD predicts and describes various features of multihadron production. An amazing similarity between observable hadron systems and calculable underlying parton ensembles justifies the attempts to use the language of quarks and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Yuri L. Dokshitzer

In this work, the quark-hadron phase transition in a chameleon Brans-Dicke model of brane world cosmology within an effective model of QCD is investigated. Whereas, in the chameleon Brans-Dicke model of brane world cosmology, the Friedmann…

General Physics · Physics 2014-01-21 Kh. Saaidi , A. Mohammadi , T. Golanbari , H. Sheikhahmadi , B. Ratra

Recent advances in Fluid Dynamical modeling of heavy ion collisions are presented, with particular attention to mesoscopic systems, QGP formation in the pre FD regime and QGP hadronization coinciding with the final freeze-out.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 L. P. Csernai , Cs. Anderlik , V. Magas

We study the influence of the baryon chemical potential $\mu_B$ on the properties of the Quark-Gluon-Plasma (QGP) in and out-of equilibrium. The description of the QGP in equilibrium is based on the effective propagators and couplings from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-03-04 O. Soloveva , P. Moreau , L. Oliva , V. Voronyuk , V. Kireyeu , T. Song , E. Bratkovskaya

We investigate viscous effects on the dynamical evolution of QCD matter during the first-order phase transition, which may happen in heavy-ion collisions. We first obtain the first-order phase transition line in the QCD phase diagram under…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-27 Bohao Feng , Carsten Greiner , Shuzhe Shi , Zhe Xu

How are high-momentum transfer processes modified when embedded in the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) instead of the vacuum? How can fundamental properties of the QGP be inferred from their medium-modifications? And what can be learnt about QCD?…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-27 Xin-Nian Wang , Urs Achim Wiedemann

Recent lattice QCD calculations, at physical pion masses and small lattice spacings that approach the continuum limit, have revealed that non-diagonal quark correlators above the critical temperature are finite up to about 2 $T_c$. Since…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Claudia Ratti , Rene Bellwied , Marco Cristoforetti , Maria Barbaro

Search of a proper and realistic equations of state (EOS) for strongly interacting matter used in the study of QCD phase diagram still appears as a challenging task. Recently, we have constructed a hybrid model description for the quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-03 P. K. Srivastava , C. P. Singh

We study the nucleation of a quark gluon plasma (QGP) phase in a hadron gas at low temperatures and high baryon densities. This kind of process will presumably happen very often in nuclear collisions at FAIR and NICA. When the appropriate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-18 D. A. Fogaça , S. M. Sanches , R. Fariello , F. S. Navarra

This presentation starts with a brief review of our current picture of QCD phases, derived from lattice QCD thermodynamics and from models based on the symmetries and symmetry breaking patterns of QCD. Typical approaches widely used in this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Wolfram Weise

We show that the dynamics of the Quark-Gluon Plasma is such that during hadronization the creation of hybrids will predominate over the creation of mesons, giving a novel signature of the existence of QGP. At T = 0 the $(q\bar{q}g)$ hybrids…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Afsar Abbas , Lina Paria

Chiral phase transition for three-flavor $N_f=2+1$ QCD with $m_u=m_d\neq m_s$ is investigated in a modified soft-wall holographic QCD model. Solving temperature dependent chiral condensates from equations of motion of the modified soft-wall…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-08 Danning Li , Mei Huang

We introduce a combined macroscopic/microscopic transport approach employing relativistic hydrodynamics for the early, dense, deconfined stage of the reaction and a microscopic non-equilibrium model for the later hadronic stage where the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 S. A. Bass , A. Dumitru

In nonzero magnetic field, the magnetic properties and thermodynamics of the quantum-chromodynamic (QCD) matter is studied in the hadron resonance gas and the Polyakov linear-sigma models and compared with recent lattice calculations. Both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-05 Abdel Nasser Tawfik , Abdel Magied Diab , Nada Ezzelarab , Asmaa G. Shalaby

We use holography to analyse relativistic collisions in a one-parameter family of strongly coupled gauge theories with thermal phase transitions. For a critical value of the parameter the transition is second order, for subcritical values…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-30 Maximilian Attems , Yago Bea , Jorge Casalderrey-Solana , David Mateos , Miquel Triana , Miguel Zilhao

The chiral and deconfinement phase transitions are investigated within the variational Hamiltonian approach to QCD in Coulomb gauge. The temperature $\beta^{- 1}$ is introduced by compactifying a spatial dimension. Thereby the whole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-15 H. Reinhardt , P. Vastag

The temperature and chemical potential dependent surface tension of bags is introduced into the gas of quark-gluon bags model. This resolves a long standing problem of a unified description of the first and second order phase transition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kyrill Bugaev

Gluodynamics and two-flavor QCD at non-zero temperature are studied with the so-called overimproved cooling technique under which caloron solutions may remain stable. We consider topological configurations either at the first occuring…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-06-21 V. G. Bornyakov , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , B. V. Martemyanov , V. K. Mitrjushkin , M. Muller-Preussker
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