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Related papers: Cold SO_2 molecules by Stark deceleration

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We report on the production, deceleration and detection of a SrF molecular beam. The molecules are captured from a supersonic expansion and are decelerated in the X$^2\Sigma^+ (v=0, N=1)$ state. We demonstrate the removal of up to 40% of…

We have developed a source of cold LiH molecules for Stark deceleration and trapping experiments. Lithium metal is ablated from a solid target into a supersonically expanding carrier gas. The translational, rotational and vibrational…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. K. Tokunaga , J. O. Stack , J. J. Hudson , B. E. Sauer , E. A. Hinds , M. R. Tarbutt

We report on the efficient gray molasses cooling of sodium atoms using the $D_{2}$ optical transition at 589.1 nm. Thanks to the hyperfine split about 6$\Gamma$ between the $|F'=2\rangle$ and $|F'=3\rangle$ in the excited state…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-12-26 Zhenlian Shi , Pengjun Wang , Ziliang Li , Zengming Meng , Lianghui Huang , Jing Zhang

We report the Stark deceleration of CaF molecules in the strong-field seeking ground state and in a weak-field seeking component of a rotationally-excited state. We use two types of decelerator, a conventional Stark decelerator for the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 T. E. Wall , J. F. Kanem , J. M. Dyne , J. J. Hudson , B. E. Sauer , E. A. Hinds , M. R. Tarbutt

We use a gray molasses operating on the D$_1$ atomic transition to produce degenerate quantum gases of $^{6}$Li with a large number of atoms. This sub-Doppler cooling phase allows us to lower the initial temperature of 10$^9$ atoms from 500…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-22 A. Burchianti , G. Valtolina , J. A. Seman , E. Pace , M. De Pas , M. Inguscio , M. Zaccanti , G. Roati

We have demonstrated a new, accessible and economical technique, dubbed photostop, for producing high densities of trappable molecules. Direct measurements are presented of NO molecules produced with a narrow velocity distribution centered…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2013-08-12 Alexandre Trottier , David Carty , Eckart Wrede

Path integral Monte Carlo simulation of the dipositronium "molecule" Ps$_2$ reveals its surprising thermal instability. Although, the binding energy is $\sim 0.4$ eV, due to the strong temperature dependence of its free energy Ps$_2$…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Ilkka Kylänpää , Tapio T. Rantala

The helium dimer in its metastable triplet state is a promising candidate to be the first laser-cooled homonuclear molecule. An ultracold gas of He$_2^*$ would enable a new generation of precision measurements to test quantum…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-05-22 Lucía Verdegay , Bingcheng Zeng , Daniel Y. Knapp , Jack C. Roth , Maximilian Beyer

We show, through modeling and simulation, that it is feasible to construct a storage ring that will store dense bunches of strong-field-seeking polar molecules at 30 m/s (kinetic energy of 2K) and hold them, for several minutes, against…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Hiroshi Nishimura , Glen Lambertson , Juris G. Kalnins , Harvey Gould

The Stark interaction of polar molecules with an inhomogeneous electric field is exploited to select slow molecules from a room-temperature reservoir and guide them into an ultrahigh vacuum chamber. A linear electrostatic quadrupole with a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. A. Rangwala , T. Junglen , T. Rieger , P. W. H. Pinkse , G. Rempe

Intense beams of cold and slow molecules are produced by supersonic expansion out of a rapidly rotating nozzle, as first demonstrated by Gupta and Herschbach. An improved setup is presented that allows to accelerate or decelerate cold…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-12-19 M. Strebel , F. Stienkemeier , M. Mudrich

For experiments that require a quantum system to be in the ultra-cold regime, laser cooling is an essential tool. While techniques for laser cooling ions and neutral atoms have been refined and temperatures below the Doppler limit have been…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-10-31 Caleb Heuvel-Horwitz , S. F. Yelin

Rydberg alkaline earth atoms are promising tools for quantum simulation and metrology. When one of the two valence electrons is promoted to long-lived circular states, the second valence electron can be optically manipulated without…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-06-04 L. Lachaud , B. Muraz , A. Couto , J. -M. Raimond , M. Brune , S. Gleyzes

We demonstrate the long-term ($<$ 1 minute) trapping of Stark-decelerated OH radicals in their $X~^{2}\Pi _{3/2}~(\nu = 0,~J = 3/2,~M_{J} = 3/2,~f)$ state in a permanent magnetic trap. The trap environment was cryogenically cooled to a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-08-05 Dominik Haas , Claudio von Planta , Thomas Kierspel , Dongdong Zhang , Stefan Willitsch

We demonstrate experimentally the guiding of cold and slow ND3 molecules along a thin charged wire over a distance of ~0.34 m through an entire molecular beam apparatus. Trajectory simulations confirm that both linear and quadratic…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2011-12-19 M. Strebel , S. Spieler , F. Stienkemeier , M. Mudrich

We consider the vibrational energy levels of the first two electronic states of the molecule ion $H_2^+$. The Born-Oppenheimer method applied to the case of the Stark effect on a $H_2^+$-like molecule gives existence of sharp resonances…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-09-24 Vincenzo Grecchi , Hynek Kovarik , Andre Martinez , Andrea Sacchetti , Vania Sordoni

We demonstrate feedback control optimization for the Stark deceleration and trapping of neutral polar molecules using evolutionary strategies. In a Stark-decelerator beamline pulsed electric fields are used to decelerate OH radicals and…

We present a compact source of cold sodium atoms suitable for the production of quantum degenerate gases and versatile for a multi-species experiment. The magnetic field produced by permanent magnets allows to simultaneously realize a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-06-12 G. Lamporesi , S. Donadello , S. Serafini , G. Ferrari

We demonstrate the production of ultracold polar RbCs molecules in their vibronic ground state, via photoassociation of laser-cooled atoms followed by a laser-stimulated state transfer process. The resulting sample of $X ^1\Sigma^+ (v=0)$…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. M. Sage , S. Sainis , T. Bergeman , D. DeMille

Supersonic beams of polar molecules are deflected using inhomogeneous electric fields. The quantum-state selectivity of the deflection is used to spatially separate molecules according to their quantum state. A detailed analysis of the…