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Related papers: Skyrmion on a three--cylinder

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The standard electroweak model is extended by means of a second Brout-Englert-Higgs-doublet. The symmetry breaking potential is chosen is such a way that (i) the Lagrangian possesses a custodial symmetry, (ii) a static, spherically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. Brihaye

Using the technique of tridiagonal representation approach; for the first time, we extend this method to study quantum systems with literally perturbed Hamiltonians. Specifically, we consider a quantum system in a 3D spherical oscillator…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-12 Tunde Joseph Taiwo

Exact solutions of the Schrodinger and Dirac equations in generalized cylindrical coordinates of the 3-dimensional space of positive constant curvature, spherical model, have been obtained. It is shown that all basis Schrodinger's and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-15 V. M. Red'kov

Three dimensional SO(3) gauged Skyrme models characterised by specific potentials imposing special asymptotic values on the chiral field are considered. These models are shown to support finite energy solutions with nonvanishing magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann , D. H. Tchrakian

We propose a nonlinear $\sigma$-model in a curved space as a general integrable elliptic model. We construct its exact solutions and obtain energy estimates near the critical point. We consider the Pohlmeyer transformation in Euclidean…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Sh. Gutshabash , V. D. Lipovskii , S. S. Nikulichev

We introduce a consistent ansatz for the baby Skyrme model in (2+1)-dimensions which is able to reduce the complete set of field equations to just one equation for the profile function in situations in which the baby baryon charge can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 Marco Barsanti , Stefano Bolognesi , Fabrizio Canfora , Gianni Tallarita

In the spirit of previous papers, but using more general field configurations, the non-linear O(3) model in (2+1)-D, modified by the addition of both a potential-like term and a Skyrme-like term, is considered. The instanton solutions are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-28 R. J. Cova , W. J. Zakrzewski

Topologically stable structures include vortices in a wide variety of matter, such as skyrmions in ferro- and antiferromagnets, and hedgehog point defects in liquid crystals and ferromagnets. These are characterized by integer-valued…

To study circularly symmetric field configurations in the SU(2) Hitchin system an SO(2) symmetry, [J_3, \phi]=0 and [J_3, A_{\pm}]=\pm A_{\pm}, is imposed on the Higgs scalar \phi and the gauge fields A_{\pm} of the system, respectively,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-16 Masaru Kamata

We consider an energy functional that arises in micromagnetic and liquid crystal theory on thin films. In particular, our energy comprises a non-convex term that models anti-symmetric exchange as well as an anisotropy term. We devise an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Giovanni Di Fratta , Michael Innerberger , Dirk Praetorius , Valeriy Slastikov

Using a remarkable mapping from the original (3+1)dimensional Skyrme model to the Sine-Gordon model, we construct the first analytic examples of Skyrmions as well as of Skyrmions--anti-Skyrmions bound states within a finite box in 3+1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-11 P. D. Alvarez , F. Canfora , N. Dimakis , A. Paliathanasis

The semiclassical description of Skyrmions at small isospin chemical potential $\mu_I$ is carefully analyzed. We show that when the calculation of the energy of a nucleon is performed using the straightforward generalization of the vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas D. Cohen , Juan A. Ponciano , Norberto N. Scoccola

The field equations of a special class of teleparallel theory of gravitation and electromagnetic fields have been applied to tetrad space having cylindrical symmetry with four unknown functions of radial coordinate $r$ and azimuth angle…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gamal G. L. Nashed

A self-consistent large $N_c$ approach is developed for the collective quantization of SU(3) flavor hedgehog solitons, such as the Skyrmion. The key to this analysis is the determination of all of the zero modes associated with small…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Aleksey Cherman , Thomas D. Cohen , Timothy R. Dulaney , Erin M. Lynch

A non-linear sigma model mimicking the Skyrme model on S_3 is proposed and a family of classical solutions to the equations are constructed numerically. The solutions terminate into catastrophe-like spikes at critical values of the Skyrme…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Yves Brihaye , Claude Gabriel

We subject the baby Skyrme model to a Moyal deformation, for unitary or Grassmannian target spaces and without a potential term. In the abelian case, the radial BPS configurations of the ordinary noncommutative sigma model also solve the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Theodora Ioannidou , Olaf Lechtenfeld

We show that SU(2)_L Yangian and q-deformed SU(2)_R symmetries are realized in a two-dimensional sigma model defined on a three-dimensional squashed sphere. These symmetries enable us to develop the two descriptions to describe its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Io Kawaguchi , Kentaroh Yoshida

The Skyrme crystal, a solution of the Skyrme model, is the lowest energy-per-charge configuration of skyrmions seen so far. Our numerical investigations show that, as the period in various space directions is changed, one obtains various…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 J. Silva Lobo

Using field-theoretic techniques, we study the $SU(3)$ analogue of anti-ferromagnetic Heisenberg spin model on the triangular lattice putting the $p$-box symmetric representation on each site. Taking the large-$p$ limit, we show that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-30 Itsuki Takahashi , Yuya Tanizaki

A class of exact solutions of the Faddeev model, that is, the modified SO(3) nonlinear sigma model with the Skyrme term, is obtained in the four dimensional Minkowskian spacetime. The solutions are interpreted as the isothermal coordinates…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Hirayama , C. -G. Shi