English
Related papers

Related papers: On The Timescale Forcing in Astrobiology

200 papers

In the context of a homogeneous universe, we note that the appearance of aggressively expanding advanced life is geometrically similar to the process of nucleation and bubble growth in a first-order cosmological phase transition. We exploit…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-21 S. Jay Olson

Understanding when global glaciations occur on Earth-like planets is a major challenge in climate evolution research. Most models of how greenhouse gases like CO2 evolve with time on terrestrial planets are deterministic, but the complex,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-12 R. Wordsworth

In addition to fitting the data of 233 extra-solar planets with power laws, we construct a correlated mass-period distribution function of extrasolar planets, as the first time in this field. The algorithm to generate a pair of positively…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Ing-Guey Jiang , Li-Chin Yeh , Yen-Chang Chang , Wen-Liang Hung

Gamma-ray bursts (hereafter GRB) produce a flux of radiation detectable across the observable Universe, and at least some of them are associated with galaxies. A GRB within our own Ggalaxy could do considerable damage to the Earth's…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Melott , B. Lieberman , C. Laird , L. Martin , M. Medvedev , B. Thomas , J. Cannizzo , N. Gehrels , C. Jackman

The astrophysical stochastic gravitational wave background (SGWB) is mostly produced from unresolved stellar binary mergers, and the number of events at any moment of time is expected to be Poisson-distributed. The event rate is governed by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-22 Suvodip Mukherjee , Joseph Silk

The origin of the Universe and its material content remains one of the most fundamental questions in science. Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), with their extreme luminosities and high-redshift detectability, provide a unique window into the history…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-11-19 Qin-Mei Li , Qi-Bin Sun , Sheng-Bang Qian , Si-Yuan Zhu , Fu-Xing Li

Future space missions will improve considerably our understanding of the formation and history of planetary systems. Currently, observations show that the presence of planetary companions is closely linked to the metallicity and the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-30 N. Cabral , N. Lagarde , C. Reylé , A. Guilbert-Lepoutre , A. Robin

Gamma-ray emitting binaries (GREBs) are complex systems. Its study became in the last years a major endeavour for the high-energy astrophysics community, both from an observational and a theoretical perspective. Whereas the accumulation of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-02-27 Josep Maria Paredes , Pol Bordas

Understanding the concept of habitability is related to an evolutionary knowledge of the particular planet-in-question. Additional indications so-called "systemic aspects" of the planetary system as a whole governs a particular planet's…

Galactic cosmic rays (GCRs) inside the heliosphere are affected by magnetic turbulence and Solar wind disturbances which result in the so-called solar modulation effect. To investigate this phenomenon, we have performed a data-driven…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-10-13 Nicola Tomassetti , Bruna Bertucci , Federico Donnini , Emanuele Fiandrini , Maura Graziani , Behrouz Khiali , Alejandro Reina Conde

Prompt {\gamma}-ray emissions from gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) exhibit a vast range of extremely complex temporal structures with a typical variability time-scale significantly short - as fast as milliseconds. This work aims to investigate the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-09-28 G. Greco , R. Rosa , G. Beskin , S. Karpov , L. Romano , A. Guarnieri , C. Bartolini , R. Bedogni

We explore the constraints that can be placed on the evolutionary timescales for typical low redshift galaxies evolving from the blue cloud through the green valley and onto the red sequence. We utilise galaxies from the GAMA survey with…

The gamma-ray burst (GRB) rate is essential for revealing the connection between GRBs, supernovae and stellar evolution. Additionally, the GRB rate at high redshift provides a strong probe of star formation history in the early universe.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-03-25 Amy Lien , Takanori Sakamoto , Neil Gehrels , David M. Palmer , Scott D. Barthelmy , Carlo Graziani , John K. Cannizzo

We study the evolution of stars that may be the progenitors of long-soft gamma-ray burst (GRBs) -- rotating naked helium stars presumed to have lost their envelopes to winds or companions. Our aim is to investigate the formation and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-30 Robert G. Izzard , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Christopher A. Tout

Swift satellite measurements contributed substantially to the gamma-ray burst (GRB) redshift observations through fast slewing to the source of the GRBs. Still, a large number of bursts are without redshift. We study the celestial…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-12-13 Péter Veres , Zsolt Bagoly , István Horváth , Lajos G. Balázs , Attila Mészáros , János Kelemen

A leading mechanism for producing cosmological gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) is via ultra-relativistic particles in an expanding fireball. The kinetic energy of the particles is converted into thermal energy in a forward shock and a reverse…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Re'em Sari , Ramesh Narayan , Tsvi Piran

Long gamma-ray burst's (LGRB's) association to the death of massive stars suggest they could be used to probe the cosmic star formation history (CSFH) with high accuracy, due to their high luminosities. We utilise cosmological simulations…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 J. Elliott , S. Khochfar , J. Greiner , C. Dalla Vecchia

Host galaxies are an excellent means of probing the natal environments that generate gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). Recent work on the host galaxies of short-duration GRBs has offered new insights into the parent stellar populations and ages of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 Emily M. Levesque

GRB data accumulated over the years have shown that the distribution of their time duration is bimodal. While there is some evidence that long bursts are associated with star-forming regions, nothing is known regarding the class of short…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Rosalba Perna , Krzysztof Belczynski

With the discovery of hundreds of exoplanets and a potentially huge number of Earth-like planets waiting to be discovered, the conditions for their habitability have become a focal point in exoplanetary research. The classical picture of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 M. Guedel , R. Dvorak , N. Erkaev , J. Kasting , M. Khodachenko , H. Lammer , E. Pilat-Lohinger , H. Rauer , I. Ribas , B. E. Wood