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Related papers: The growth of ZnO crystals from the melt

200 papers

Bulk crystals of zinc oxide can be grown from the melt by a Bridgman technique under pressure. This new technology using an iridium crucible shows the potential to yield large single crystals of good crystalline perfection. Crystals with…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-07-13 Detlev Schulz , Steffen Ganschow , Detlef Klimm

ZnO bulk crystals can be grown by several methods. 1) From the gas phase, usually by chemical vapor transport. Such CVT crystals may have high chemical purity, as the growth is performed without contact to foreign material. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-05 Detlef Klimm , Detlev Schulz , Steffen Ganschow , Zbigniew Galazka , Reinhard Uecker

We report the structural and magnetic properties of ZnO single crystals implanted at 623 K with up to 10 at. % of Ni. As revealed by X-ray diffraction, crystalline fcc-Ni nanoparticles were formed inside ZnO. The magnetic behavior…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Shengqiang Zhou , K. Potzger , Gufei Zhang , F. Eichhorn , W. Skorupa , M. Helm , J. Fassbender

ZnO is a promising material for the fabrication of light emitting devices. One approach to achieve this goal is to use ZnO nanorods because of their expected high crystalline and optical quality. Catalyst free growth of nanorods by…

A novel bottom-cooling high-temperature solution growth technique is developed for growing large-sized relaxor ferroelectric 0.91Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3O3)-0.09PbTiO3 (PZN-PT) single crystals. During the growth, an inverse temperature gradient is…

Native and hydrogen-plasma induced shallow traps in hydrothermally grown ZnO crystals have been investigated by charge-based deep level transient spectroscopy (Q-DLTS), photoluminescence and cathodoluminescence microanalysis. The as-grown…

Cd1-xZnxTe crystals with x in the range of 0.1-0.2 were grown by the high-pressure vertical Bridgman method from pre-synthesized CZT. Resistive graphite heaters were used to control the temperature profiles within the furnaces, and an argon…

Thorough mixing of the starting materials is the first step of a crystal growth procedure. This holds true for almost any standard technique, whereas the intentional separation of educts is considered to be restricted to a very limited…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-11 F. Freund , S. C. Williams , R. D. Johnson , R. Coldea , P. Gegenwart , A. Jesche

The present study describes a facile route of zinc oxide (ZnO) grows using the solution-dependent electrostatic spray deposition (ESD) method at temperatures ranging from 300 {\deg}C - 500 {\deg}C. In this work, zinc chloride (ZnCl2) was…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-21 Fysol Ibna Abbas , Mutsumi Sugiyama

DC flash sintering of both pure and 0.5 mol. % Bi2O3-doped ZnO at a relatively high activating field of 300 V/cm has been investigated. It is demonstrated that even high-purity ZnO single crystals can "flash" at 870C. In comparison, flash…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-31 Yuanyao Zhang , Jae-Il Jung , Jian Luo

The interface between hexagonal ZnO films and cubic MgO (001) substrates, fabricated through molecular beam epitaxy, are thoroughly investigated. X-ray diffraction and (scanning) transmission electron microscopy reveal that, at the…

We report on single crystal growth of laser material Nd:YAG widely used in the applications by innovative crucible-free floating zone method implemented in an advanced laser optical furnace. We have optimized the parameters for the…

The fabrication of nanostructures with controlled assembly and architecture is significant for the development of novel nanomaterials-based devices. In this work we demonstrate that laser techniques coupled with low-temperature hydrothermal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-28 Argyro N. Giakoumaki , George Kenanakis , Argyro Klini , Zacharias Viskadourakis , Maria Farsari , Alexandros Selimis

The development of laser materials with absorption/emission spectra in the atmospheric transparency band 2-5 microns is of great interest for modern applications. Triple-doped zinc selenide crystals activated with chromium, cobalt, and iron…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-16 Sergei Naydenov , Oleksii Kapustnyk , Igor Pritula , Dmitro Sofronov

We investigate the mechanism of growth of nanocrystals from solution using the case of ZnO. Spanning a wide range of values of the parameters, such as the temperature and the reactant concentration, that control the growth, our results…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-06-27 Ranjani Viswanatha , Pralay K. Santra , Chandan Dasgupta , D. D. Sarma

Controlling the growth of zinc oxide nanowires is necessary to optimize the performances of nanowire-based devices such as photovoltaic solar cells, nano-generators, or light-emitting diodes. In this view, we investigate the nucleation and…

The high-pressure optical floating-zone method enables single crystal growth of the Pmnb high-temperature phase of Li2FeSiO4. The influence of growth conditions on crystal quality, phase homogeneity, and impurity formation in Li2FeSiO4 is…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-01 Waldemar Hergett , Christoph Neef , Hans-Peter Meyer , Rüdiger Klingeler

We report the low temperature growth of vertically aligned ZnO nanocolumns on Si substrates by using reactive radio frequency magnetron sputtering.High sputtering pressure combined with low substrate temperatures induce a pronounced self…

The tetragonal YbNi$_4$P$_2$ is one of the rare examples of compounds that allow the investigation of a ferromagnetic quantum critical point. We report in detail on two different methods which have been used to grow YbNi$_4$P$_2$ single…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-20 Kristin Kliemt , Cornelius Krellner

We generalize and systematize basic experimental data on optical and luminescence properties of ZnO single crystals, thin films, powders, ceramics, and nanocrystals. We consider and study mechanisms by which two main emission bands occur, a…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-03-21 P. A. Rodnyi , I. V. Khodyuk
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