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We define Donaldson-Thomas invariants of Calabi-Yau orbifolds and we develop a topological vertex formalism for computing them. The basic combinatorial object is the orbifold vertex, a generating function for the number of 3D partitions…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-26 Jim Bryan , Charles Cadman , Ben Young

We show that the classical equations of motion of the low-energy effective field theory describing the massless modes of the heterotic (or type I) string admit two classes of supersymmetric self--dual backgrounds. The first class, which was…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Bianchi , F. Fucito , M. Martellini , G. C. Rossi

In the 1960s Atkin discovered congruences modulo primes $\ell\leq 31$ for the partition function $p(n)$ in arithmetic progressions modulo $\ell Q^3$, where $Q\neq \ell$ is prime. Recent work of the first author with Allen and Tang shows…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Scott Ahlgren , Nickolas Andersen , Robert Dicks

We introduce new classes of right quaternionic Hilbert spaces of Bargmann-Fock type $\mathcal{GB}_{m}^{2}(\mathbb{H})$, labeled by nonnegative integer $m$, generalizing the so-called slice hyperholomorphic Bargmann-Fock space introduced…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-07-10 A. El Hamyani , A. Ghanmi

We generalize the theory of linked partition ideals due to Andrews using finite automata in formal language theory and apply it to prove three Rogers--Ramanujan type identities of modulo 14 that were posed by Nandi through vertex operator…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-04 Motoki Takigiku , Shunsuke Tsuchioka

Frobenius manifold structures on the spaces of abelian integrals were constructed by I. Krichever. We use D-modules, deformation theory, and homological algebra to give a coordinate-free description of these structures. It turns out that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-30 Roman M. Fedorov

Let $B_{k,i}(n)$ be the number of partitions of $n$ with certain difference condition and let $A_{k,i}(n)$ be the number of partitions of $n$ with certain congruence condition. The Rogers-Ramanujan-Gordon theorem states that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-02-26 William Y. C. Chen , Doris D. M. Sang , Diane Y. H. Shi

We study worldsheet instantons in holographic type IIA backgrounds directly in string theory. The first background is a dimensional reduction of AdS$_7\times S^4$ and is dual to the maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory on $S^5$. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-21 Fridrik Freyr Gautason , Valentina Giangreco M. Puletti , Jesse van Muiden

Nonlinear fermions of degree $n$ ($n$-fermions) are introduced as particles with creation and annihilation operators obeying the simple nonlinear anticommutation relation $AA^\dagger + {A^\dagger}^n A^n = 1$. The ($n+1$)-order nilpotency of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-07-27 D. A. Trifonov

We study the general theory of Frobenius algebras with group actions. These structures arise when one is studying the algebraic structures associated to a geometry stemming from a physical theory with a global finite gauge group, i.e.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ralph M. Kaufmann

Six-dimensional (2, 0) theory can be defined on a large class of six-manifolds endowed with some additional topological and geometric data (i.e. an orientation, a spin structure, a conformal structure, and an R-symmetry bundle with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Mans Henningson

A general theory of permutation orbifolds is developed for arbitrary twist groups. Explicit expressions for the number of primaries, the partition function, the genus one characters, the matrix elements of modular transformations and for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Bantay

Kanade and Russell conjectured several Rogers-Ramanujan-type partition identities, some of which are related to level $2$ characters of the affine Lie algebra $A_9^{(2)}$. Many of these conjectures have been proved by Bringmann,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-10 Hjalmar Rosengren

In a recent work, Andrews defined the singular overpartitions with the goal of presenting an overpartition analogue to the theorems of Rogers--Ramanujan type for ordinary partitions with restricted successive ranks. As a small part of his…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-12-27 Doris D. M. Sang , Diane Y. H. Shi

Let G be a reductive algebraic group and H a closed subgroup of G. An affine embedding of the homogeneous space G/H is an affine G-variety with an open G-orbit isomorphic to G/H. We start with some basic properties of affine embeddings and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-22 Ivan V. Arzhantsev

Using the $u$-plane integral as a tool, we derive a formula for the partition function of the simplest nontrivial (topologically twisted) Argyres-Douglas theory on compact, oriented, simply connected, four-manifolds without boundary and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-28 Gregory W. Moore , Iurii Nidaiev

The natural representation of the quantized affine algebra of type A can be defined via the deformed Fock space by Misra and Miwa. This relates the classes of Weyl modules for a type A quantum group at a root of unity to the action of the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-01-10 Michael Ehrig , Kaixuan Gan

We give a new proof of a partition theorem popularly known as Elder's theorem, but which is also credited to Stanley and Fine. We extend the theorem to the context of colored partitions (or prefabs). More specifically, we give analogous…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-05 Hartosh Singh Bal , Gaurav Bhatnagar

Inspired by a number of recent papers by Corteel, Dousse, Foda, Uncu and Welsh on cylindric partitions and Rogers-Ramanujan-type identities, we obtain the $\mathrm{A}_2$ (or $\mathrm{A}_2^{(1)}$) analogues of the celebrated Andrews-Gordon…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-07-04 S. Ole Warnaar

We present a general vertex operator construction based on the Fock space for an affine Lie algebras of type $A$. This construction allows us to give a unified treatment for both the homogeneous and principle realizations of the affine Lie…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephen Berman , Yun Gao , Shaobin Tan
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