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We address a two-dimensional nonlinear elliptic problem with a finite-amplitude periodic potential. For a class of separable symmetric potentials, we study the bifurcation of the first band gap in the spectrum of the linear Schr\"{o}dinger…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Tomas Dohnal , Dmitry Pelinovsky , Guido Schneider

The Cauchy problem for the modified KdV equation is shown to be locally well posed for data u_0 in the space \hat(H^r_s) defined by the norm ||u_0||:=||<\xi>^s \hat(u_0)||_L^r', provided 4/3 < r \le 2, s \ge 1/2 - 1/(2r). For r=2 this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Axel Gruenrock

In this paper, we investigate the problem of optimal regularity for derivative semilinear wave equations to be locally well-posed in $H^{s}$ with spatial dimension $n \leq 5$. We show this equation, with power $2\le p\le 1+4/(n-1)$, is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-05 Mengyun Liu , Chengbo Wang

The Cauchy problem for the Maxwell-Klein-Gordon equations in Lorenz gauge in $n$ space dimensions ($n \ge 4$) is shown to be locally well-posed for low regularity (large) data. The result relies on the null structure for the main bilinear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-17 Hartmut Pecher

It has long been conjectured that for nonlinear wave equations which satisfy a nonlinear form of the null condition, the low regularity well-posedness theory can be significantly improved compared to the sharp results of Smith-Tataru for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-08 Albert Ai , Mihaela Ifrim , Daniel Tataru

We prove global well-posedness for low regularity data for the one dimensional quintic defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. Precisely we show that a unique and global solution exists for initial data in the Sobolev space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-14 Daniela De Silva , Nataša Pavlović , Gigliola Staffilani , Nikolaos Tzirakis

In this paper we establish the local and global well-posedness of the real valued fifth order Kadomstev-Petviashvili I equation in the anisotropic Sobolev spaces with nonnegative indices. In particular, our local well-posedness improves…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-01-15 Junfeng Li , Jie Xiao

We study one-dimensional linear hyperbolic systems with $L^{\infty}$-coefficients subjected to periodic conditions in time and reflection boundary conditions in space. We derive a priori estimates and give an operator representation of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Irina Kmit

Dynamics of many supersymmetric monopoles are studied in the low energy approximation. A conjecture for the exact moduli space metric is given for all collections of fundamental monopoles of distinct type, and various partial confirmations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Piljin Yi

We consider the cubic non-linear Schr\"odinger equation on general closed (compact without boundary) Riemannian surfaces. The problem is known to be locally well-posed in $H^s(M)$ for $s>1/2$. Global well-posedness for $s\geq 1$ follows…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-17 Zaher Hani

We consider the Maxwell-Klein-Gordon equation in 2D in the Coulomb gauge. We establish local well-posedness for $s=\frac 14+\epsilon$ for data for the spatial part of the gauge potentials and for $s=\frac 58+\epsilon$ for the solution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-08-30 M. Czubak , N. Pikula

Integrability of the (2+1)-dimensional Gauss-Codazzi-Mainardi equation is considered. It is shown that this equation is the particular cases of the Yang-Mills-Higgs-Bogomolny and self-dual Yang-Mills equations.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. Myrzakulov , Kur. Myrzakul

We report on a new solution to the Einstein-Maxwell equations in 2+1 dimensions with a negative cosmological constant. The solution is static, rotationally symmetric and has a non-zero magnetic field. The solution can be interpreted as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Eric W. Hirschmann , Dean L. Welch

A bilinear estimate in terms of Bourgain spaces associated with a linearised Kadomtsev-Petviashvili-type equation on the three-dimensional torus is shown. As a consequence, time localized linear and bilinear space time estimates for this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-01-14 Axel Grünrock

We show that the incompressible Euler equations on $\mathbb{R}^2$ are not locally well-posed in the sense of Hadamard in the Besov space $B^1_{\infty,1}$. Our approach relies on the technique of Lagrangian deformations of Bourgain and Li.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-27 Gerard Misiołek , Tsuyoshi Yoneda

This short review surveys mass for two-dimensional asymptotically locally hyperbolic initial data sets. I explain the difficulties in defining mass in spatial dimension two, which are resolved via minimisation using a positive energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-03 Raphaela Wutte

We consider the Vlasov--Poisson equation on $\mathbb{R}^n \times \mathbb{R}^n$ with $n \ge 3$. We prove local well-posedness in $H^{s}(\mathbb{R}^n \times \mathbb{R}^n)$ with $s> n/2-1/4$, for initial distribution $f_{0} \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-03 In-Jee Jeong , Sangwook Tae

The Cauchy problem for the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili-II equation (u_t+u_{xxx}+uu_x)_x+u_{yy}=0 is considered. A small data global well-posedness and scattering result in the scale invariant, non-isotropic, homogeneous Sobolev space \dot…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-11-03 Martin Hadac , Sebastian Herr , Herbert Koch

The Cauchy problem for a higher order modification of the nonlinear Shcrodinger equation (MNLS) on the line is shown to be well-posed in Sobolev spaces with exponent $\ge 0$. This result is achieved by demonstrating that the associated…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Curtis Holliman , Logan Hyslop

We study the global well-posedness of the two-dimensional defocusing fourth-order Schr\"odinger initial value problem with power type nonlinearities $\vert u\vert^{2k}u$ where $k$ is a positive integer. By using the $I$-method, we prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-14 Engin Başakoğlu , Barış Yeşiloğlu , Oğuz Yılmaz