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By applying multiplicate forms of the Carlitz inverse series relations to the $q$-Pfaff-Saalsch{\"u}tz summation theorem, we establish twenty five nonterminating $q$-series identities with several of them serving as $q$-analogues of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-25 Xiaojing Chen , Wenchang Chu

A generalized Bailey pair, which contains several special cases considered by Bailey (\emph{Proc. London Math. Soc. (2)}, 50 (1949), 421--435), is derived and used to find a number of new Rogers-Ramanujan type identities. Consideration of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-11-29 Andrew V. Sills

The polynomial Ramanujan sum was first introduced by Carlitz [7], and a generalized version by Cohen [10]. In this paper, we study the arithmetical and analytic properties of these sums, derive various fundamental identities, such as H…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-28 Zhiyong Zheng

We find, in the form of a continued fraction, the generating function for the number of (132)-avoiding permutations that have a given number of (123) patterns, and show how to extend this to permutations that have exactly one (132) pattern.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Aaron Robertson , Herb Wilf , Doron Zeilberger

Ramanujan recorded four reciprocity formulas for the Roger-Ramanujan continued fraction. Two reciprocity formulas each are also associated with the Ramanujan--G\"ollnitz--Gordon continued fraction and a level-13 analog of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-25 Rajeev Kohli

One of the earliest examples of analytic representations for $\pi$ is given by an infinite product provided by Wallis in 1655. The modern literature often presents this evaluation based on the integral formula $$ \frac{2}{\pi} \int_0^\infty…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-04-15 Tewodros Amdeberhan , Olivier R. Espinosa , Victor H. Moll , Armin Straub

Inspired by the recent pioneering work, dubbed "The Ramanujan Machine" by Raayoni et al. (arXiv:1907.00205), we (automatically) [rigorously] prove some of their conjectures regarding the exact values of some specific infinite continued…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-27 Robert Dougherty-Bliss , Doron Zeilberger

We prove a polynomial continued fraction identity for the constant $-\pi/4$, conjectured by the Ramanujan Machine project. The proof proceeds by explicitly solving the underlying second-order linear difference equation. We derive a…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Chao Wang

This is an elementary explanation of a cubic composition formula due to Ramanujan.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Valentin Ovsienko

In his book entitled Divergent Series, Hardy makes various references to divergent series of sine functions. In this paper, we show how such series may be treated rigorously and, in particular, we revisit Entry 17(v) in Ramanujan's…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-02-19 Donal F Connon

We present a generalization of the construction of graphs by Lubotzky, Phillips and Sarnak in their celebrated article "Ramanujan graphs". The new approach consists in using octonion algebras rather than quaternions. A key tool is the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-02-06 Xavier Dahan , Jean-Pierre Tillich

We generalize certain recent results of Ushiroya concerning Ramanujan expansions of arithmetic functions of two variables. We also show that some properties on expansions of arithmetic functions of one and several variables using classical…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-13 László Tóth

The study of Ramanujan-type congruences for functions specific to additive number theory has a long and rich history. Motivated by recent connections between divisor sums and overpartitions via congruences in arithmetic progressions, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-12 William Craig , Mircea Merca

In 1997, van Hamme conjectured 13 Ramanujan-type supercongruences labeled (A.2)--(M.2). Using some combinatorial identities discovered by Sigma, we extend (A.2) and (H.2) to supercongruences modulo $p^4$ for primes $p\equiv 3\pmod{4}$,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-12 Ji-Cai Liu

We prove a number of new Rogers-Ramanujan type identities involving double, triple and quadruple sums. They were discovered after an extensive search using Maple. The main idea of proofs is to reduce them to some known identities in the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-02 Zhi Li , Liuquan Wang

In this note, by making use of a known hypergeometric series identity, I prove two Ramanujan-type series for the Catalan's constant. The convergence rate of these central binomial series surpasses those of all known similar series,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-06 F. M. S. Lima

In 1917, G.H.Hardy and S.Ramanujan proved that the `typical' number of prime factors of a positive integer $n$ is approximately $\ln\ln n$. In this technical paper we proffer a complete exposition of this proof, and further provide novel…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Benjamin Durkan

The derivation of the Hardy-Ramanujan-Rademacher formula for the number of partitions of $n$ is reviewed. Next, the steps for finding analogous formulas for certain restricted classes of partitions or overpartiitons is examined, bearing in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-28 Andrew V. Sills

We study Ramanujan-Fourier series of certain arithmetic functions of two variables. We generalize Delange's theorem to the case of arithmetic functions of two variables and give sufficient conditions for pointwise convergence of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-04 Noboru Ushiroya

A consecutive pattern in a permutation $\pi$ is another permutation $\sigma$ determined by the relative order of a subsequence of contiguous entries of $\pi$. Traditional notions such as descents, runs and peaks can be viewed as particular…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-10-23 Sergi Elizalde
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