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Finite-size effects in systems with diverging characteristic lengthscale have been addressed via state-of-the-art Monte Carlo and molecular dynamics simulations of various models exhibiting solid-solid, liquid-liquid and vapor-liquid…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-03-09 Subir K. Das , Sutapa Roy , Suman Majumder , Shaista Ahmad

I present a new improved estimator for the correlation function of 2D nonlinear sigma models. Numerical tests for the 2D XY model and the 2D O(3)-invariant vector model were performed. For small physical volume, i.e. a lattice size small…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-12-01 Martin Hasenbusch

The leading order finite size effects due to spin, namely that of the cubic and quartic in spin interactions, are derived for the first time for generic compact binaries via the effective field theory for gravitating spinning objects. These…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-02 Michele Levi , Jan Steinhoff

Level statistics is discussed for XXZ spin chains with discrete symmetries for some values of the next-nearest-neighbor (NNN) coupling parameter. We show how the level statistics of the finite-size systems depends on the NNN coupling and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Kazue Kudo , Tetsuo Deguchi

Apparent critical phenomena, typically indicated by growing correlation lengths and dynamical slowing-down, are ubiquitous in non-equilibrium systems such as supercooled liquids, amorphous solids, active matter and spin glasses. It is often…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-07 Huaping Li , Yuliang Jin , Ying Jiang , Jeff Z. Y. Chen

In this letter, we unveil a robust, pre-asymptotic scaling regime for the Binder cumulant $U_L$, a central finite-size scaling tool, demonstrating $U_L\sim N^{-1} |t|^{-d\nu}$ (disordered phase) and $\frac{2}{3}-U_L\sim N^{-1} |t|^{-d\nu}$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-17 Wei Zhong , Youjin Deng

By means of parallel tempering Monte Carlo simulations we find strong evidence for a finite-temperature spin-glass transition in a system of diluted classical Heisenberg dipoles randomly placed on the sites of a simple cubic lattice. We…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-12-18 Pawel Stasiak , Michel J. P. Gingras

The singular part of the finite-size free energy density $f_s$ of the O(n) symmetric $\phi^4$ field theory in the large-n limit is calculated at finite cutoff for confined geometries of linear size L with periodic boundary conditions in 2 <…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 X. S. Chen , V. Dohm

The quintessential description of Kondo physics in equilibrium is obtained within a scaling picture that shows the buildup of Kondo screening at low temperature. For the non-equilibrium Kondo model with a voltage bias the key new feature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-03-22 Peter Fritsch , Stefan Kehrein

We study the ultimate precision limits of a spin chain, strongly coupled to a heat bath, for measuring a general parameter and report the results for specific cases of magnetometry and thermometry. Employing a full polaron transform, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-21 Ali Pedram , Özgür E. Müstecaplıoğlu

The scaling of the number of Rydberg excitations in a laser-driven cloud of atoms with the interaction strength is found to be affected by the finite size of the system. The scaling predicted by a theoretical model is compared with results…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-10-16 M. Gärttner , K. P. Heeg , T. Gasenzer , J. Evers

This is the second of two papers which investigate cold dilute neutron matter on the lattice using pionless effective field theory. In the unitary limit, where the effective range is zero and scattering length is infinite, simple scaling…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Dean Lee , Thomas Schaefer

The order parameter for a continuous transition shows diverging fluctuation near the critical point. Here we show, through numerical simulations and scaling arguments, that the inequality (or variability) between the values of an order…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-01-30 Soumyaditya Das , Soumyajyoti Biswas , Anirban Chakraborti , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

We consider models of directed random polymers interacting with a defect line, which are known to undergo a pinning/depinning (or localization/delocalization) phase transition. We are interested in critical properties and we prove, in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 F. L. Toninelli

The estimation of parameters from data is a common problem in many areas of the physical sciences, and frequently used algorithms rely on sets of simulated data which are fit to data. In this article, an analytic solution for…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2022-09-27 Daniel Britzger

We study the phenomenon of the locking of the order parameter (or synchronization) in spin glasses at low temperatures. When two systems with independent disorders are coupled, their overlaps become similar. A crucial question is how this…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-05-05 Silvio Franz , Giorgio Parisi , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

Estimation of crossed random effects models commonly requires computational costs that grow faster than linearly in the sample size $N$, often as fast as $\Omega(N^{3/2})$, making them unsuitable for large data sets. For non-Gaussian…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-05-01 Ruggero Bellio , Swarnadip Ghosh , Art B. Owen , Cristiano Varin

The influence of periodic boundary conditions (implicit finite-size effects) on the anisotropy of pair correlations in computer simulations is studied for a dense classical fluid of pair-wise interacting krypton atoms near the triple point.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 A. R. Denton , P. A. Egelstaff

Hamilton et al. have suggested an invaluable scaling formula which describes how the power spectra of density fluctuations evolve into the nonlinear regime of hierarchical clustering. This paper presents an extension of their method to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-08 J. A. Peacock , S. J. Dodds

A fully anisotropic simple-cubic Ising lattice in the geometry of periodic cylinders $n\times n\times\infty$ is investigated by the transfer-matrix finite-size scaling method. In addition to the previously obtained critical amplitudes of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Yurishchev