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We investigate a contribution of the $d$ wave to the cross section of $e^+e^-$ annihilation to the pair of charged leptons or nucleons close to threshold of the process. In contrast to the point of view accepted in literature, due to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-11 V. F. Dmitriev , A. I. Milstein

An analysis of the $^{231}$Pa$(d,3n)$$^{230}$U reaction excitation function at energies around the Coulomb barrier has taken into account the pre-equilibrium and compound-nucleus cross sections corrected for the deuteron-breakup decrease of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-05-30 M. Avrigeanu , V. Avrigeanu , A. J. Koning

Mutual Coulomb interactions between electrons lead to a plethora of interesting physical and chemical effects, especially if those interactions involve many fluctuating electrons over large spatial scales. Here, we identify and study in…

We propose to use proton knockout reactions (p,2p) from a deeply bound orbit as a new probe into three-nucleon-force (3NF) effects. The remarkable advantage of using (p,2p) reaction is that we can choose an appropriate kinematical condition…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-16 Kosho Minomo , Michio Kohno , Kazuki Yoshida , Kazuyuki Ogata

The experimental results of the future electron -- ion ($e A$) collider are expected to constrain the dynamics of the strong interactions at small values of the Bjorken -- $x$ variable and large nuclei. Recently it has been suggested that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-24 V. P. Goncalves , M. V. T Machado , F. S. Navarra , D. Spiering

The Markov chain statistical multifragmentation model predicts inhomogeneous distributions of fragments and their isospin in the freeze-out volume caused by an angular momentum and external long-range Coulomb field. These effects can take…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 A. S. Botvina

The Glauber theory description of particle- and nucleus-crystal Coulomb interactions at high-energy is developed. The allowance for the lattice thermal vibrations is shown to produce strong absorption effect which is of prime importance for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 V. R. Zoller

This study concerns a situation when measurements of the nonresonant cross-section of nuclear reactions appear highly dependent on the environment in which the particles interact. An appealing example discussed in the paper is the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 N. J. Fisch , M. G. Gladush , Yu. V. Petrushevich , Piero Quarati , A. N. Starostin

We present a fully self-consistent computational framework composed by Hartree-Fock plus ran- dom phase approximation where the spin-orbit and Coulomb terms of the interaction are included in both steps of the calculations. We study the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 V. De Donno , G. Co' , M. Anguiano , A. M. Lallena

We report on a study of interaction effects on the polarization of a disordered two-dimensional electron system in a strong magnetic field. Treating the Coulomb interaction within the time-dependent Hartree-Fock approximation we find…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Bodo Huckestein , Michael Backhaus

When confined to two dimensions and exposed to a strong magnetic field, electrons screen the Coulomb interaction in a topological fashion; they capture and even number of quantum vortices and transform into particl es called `composite…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Vito W. Scarola , Kwon Park , J. K. Jain

We made the first attempt to understand the observed unusual t dependence of single-spin asymmetry observed in the HJET experiment at RHIC. Usually, the interaction of hadrons is presented as a long-range Coulomb interaction and a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-01 B. Z. Kopeliovich , M. Krelina , I. K. Potashnikova

We study the effects of the Coulomb interaction in the one dimensional Kondo lattice model on the phase diagram, the static magnetic susceptibility and electron spin relaxation. We show that onsite Coulomb interaction supports ferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 Sebastian Smerat , Herbert Schoeller , Ian P. McCulloch , Ulrich Schollwöck

We have examined the head-on collision of two electrons in approximation of coherent states. We have shown that the character of collision depends mainly on ratio of initial relative electron's momentum to momentum uncertainty of electrons.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. V. Usenko , V. O. Gnatovskyy , N. A. Cherkashina

Within a plane-wave approach, a number of scattering events in a collision is insensitive to a general phase of a transition amplitude, although this phase is extremely important for a number of problems, especially in hadronic physics. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-05 Dmitry V. Karlovets

We present a very simple method for calculating the mixed Coulomb-nuclear effects in the $pp$ and $\bar{p}p$ scattering amplitudes, and illustrate the method using simple models frequently used to describe their differential cross sections…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-15 Loyal Durand , Phuoc Ha

Hadrons production is different in $p\bar{p}$ and $pp$ interactions at high energies. There is process of hadrons production from three quark strings in $p\bar{p}$ which is absent in $pp$. This process grows as $(\ln\sqrt{s})^2$ and becomes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-23 V. A. Abramovsky , N. V. Radchenko

We first bring up the concept of spin-current Seebeck effect based on a recent experiment [Nat. Phys. {\bf 8}, 313 (2012)], and investigate the spin-current Seebeck effect in quantum dot (QD) systems. Our results show that the spin-current…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-01-08 Zhi-Cheng Yang , Qing-Feng Sun , X. C. Xie

The boundary of a boson system plays an important role in determining the momentum distribution of the bosons. For a boson system with a cylindrical boundary, the momentum distribution is enhanced at high transverse momenta but suppressed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. G. -H. Mostafa , C. Y. wong

Within the pure Coulomb breakup mechanism, we investigate the one-neutron removal reaction of the type A(a,b$\gamma$)X with $^{11}$Be and $^{19}$C projectiles on a heavy target nucleus $^{208}$Pb at the beam energy of 60 MeV/nucleon. Our…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Shyam , P. Danielewicz