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The effect of imperfections on surface critical properties is studied for Ising models with nearest-neighbour ferromagnetic couplings on simple cubic lattices. In particular, results of Monte Carlo simulations for flat, perfect surfaces are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Pleimling , W. Selke

Ising models with nearest-neighbor ferromagnetic random couplings on a square lattice with a (1,1) surface are studied, using Monte Carlo techniques and star-tiangle transformation method. In particular, the critical exponent of the surface…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 W. Selke , F. Szalma , P. Lajko , F. Igloi

Using Monte Carlo techniques, Ising models with ferromagnetic nearest-neighbor interactions on a simple cubic lattice are studied. At the surface transition, the critical exponent $\beta_2$ of the edge magnetization is found to be…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Pleimling , W. Selke

Using Monte Carlo techniques and a star-triangle transformation, Ising models with random, 'strong' and 'weak', nearest-neighbour ferromagnetic couplings on a square lattice with a (1,1) surface are studied near the phase transition. Both…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Igloi , P. Lajko , W. Selke , F. Szalma

The time evolution of the three-dimensional critical Ising model relaxing from a nonequilibrium initial state is studied by means of Monte Carlo simulation. We observe the characteristic initial increase of the (spatially) averaged…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Z. -B. Li , U. Ritschel , B. Zheng

We study the surface phase diagram of the three-dimensional kinetic Ising model below the equilibrium critical point subjected to a periodically oscillating magnetic field. Changing the surface interaction strength as well as the period of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-03-19 Keith Tauscher , Michel Pleimling

The boundary-induced scaling of three-dimensional random field Ising magnets is investigated close to the bulk critical point by exact combinatorial optimization methods. We measure several exponents describing surface criticality:…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Laurson , M. J. Alava

In order to elucidate the role of surfaces at nonequilibrium phase transitions we consider kinetic Ising models with surfaces subjected to a periodic oscillating magnetic field. Whereas the corresponding bulk system undergoes a continuous…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-11 Hyunhang Park , Michel Pleimling

Recent advances in conformal field theory and critical phenomena have focused on the characterization of boundary or defects in a conformally invariant system. In this Letter we study the critical behavior of the three-dimensional Ising…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-09-10 Dorian Przetakiewicz , Stefan Wessel , Francesco Parisen Toldin

The critical behaviour of three-dimensional semi-infinite Ising ferromagnets at planar surfaces with (i) random surface-bond disorder or (ii) a terrace of monatomic height and macroscopic size is considered. The Griffiths-Kelly-Sherman…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 H. W. Diehl

Results of large-scale Monte Carlo simulations of three-dimensional Ising models with edges and corners are reviewed. At the ordinary transition, angle dependent critical exponents are observed, whereas at the surface transition edge and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Michel Pleimling

We study the critical behavior at the ordinary surface universality class of the three-dimensional O($N$) model, bounded by a two-dimensional surface. Using high-precision Monte Carlo simulations of an improved lattice model, where the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-05 Francesco Parisen Toldin

We study behaviour of dynamical critical exponents of the two-dimensional Ising model with a line of defects. Simulations done at an early time (first 100 Monte Carlo steps) reveal that the critical exponent of Janssen et al (Z. Phys. B 73…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 C. S. Simoes , J. R. Drugowich de Felicio

Using Monte Carlo techniques, the critical behaviour at edges and corners of the three-dimensional Ising model is studied. In particular, the critical exponent $\beta_2$ of the local magnetization at edges formed by two intersecting free…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Pleimling , W. Selke

Monte Carlo simulations of the short-time dynamic behavior are reported for three-dimensional Ising and XY models with long-range correlated disorder at criticality, in the case corresponding to linear defects. The static and dynamic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-09-10 V. Prudnikov , P. Prudnikov , B. Zheng , S. Dorofeev , V. Kolesnikov

Comprehensive Monte Carlo simulations of the short-time dynamic behaviour are reported for the three-dimensional Ising model at criticality. Besides the exponent $\theta$ of the critical initial increase and the dynamic exponent $z$, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Jaster , J. Mainville , L. Schuelke , B. Zheng

With Monte Carlo simulations, we investigate short-time critical dynamics of the three-dimensional anti-ferromagnetic Ising model with a globally conserved magnetization $m_s$ (not the order parameter). From the power law behavior of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Zheng , H. J. Luo

We study nonequilibrium dynamical properties at a free surface after the system is quenched from the high-temperature phase into the critical point. We show that if the spatial surface correlations decay sufficiently rapidly the surface…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Michel Pleimling , Ferenc Igloi

We investigate the dynamic critical exponent of the two-dimensional Ising model defined on a curved surface with constant negative curvature. By using the short-time relaxation method, we find a quantitative alteration of the dynamic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Hiroyuki Shima , Yasunori Sakaniwa

We consider two-dimensional Ising models with randomly distributed ferromagnetic bonds and study the local critical behavior at defect lines by extensive Monte Carlo simulations. Both for ladder and chain type defects, non-universal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ferenc Szalma , Ferenc Igloi
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