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This work studies the Jacobians of certain singular transformations and the corresponding measures which support the jacobian computations.

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2009-04-15 J. A. Diaz-Garcia

This work presents a general principle, in the spirit of convex integration, leading to a method for the characterization of Young measures generated by gradients of maps in $W^{1,p}$ with $p$ less than the space dimension, whose Jacobian…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-29 Konstantinos Koumatos , Filip Rindler , Emil Wiedemann

We introduce a weak notion of $2\times 2$-minors of gradients of a suitable subclass of $BV$ functions. In the case of maps in $BV(\mathbb{R}^2;\mathbb{R}^2)$ such a notion extends the standard definition of Jacobian determinant to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Lucia De Luca , Riccardo Scala , Nicolas Van Goethem

We propose a functional measure over the torsion tensor. We discuss two completely equivalent choices for the Wheeler-DeWitt supermetric for this field, the first one being based on its algebraic decomposition, the other inspired by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-25 Riccardo Martini , Gregorio Paci , Dario Sauro

The paper deals with the distribution of singular values of the input-output Jacobian of deep untrained neural networks in the limit of their infinite width. The Jacobian is the product of random matrices where the independent rectangular…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-07-13 Leonid Pastur

Most conventional risk analysis methods rely on a single best estimate of exposure per person which does not allow for adjustment for exposure-related uncertainty. Here, we propose a Bayesian model averaging method to properly quantify the…

Applications · Statistics 2020-04-07 Deukwoo Kwon , F. Owen Hoffman , Brian E. Moroz , Steven L. Simon

We establish some exact asymptotic results for a matching problem with respect to a family of beta distributions. Let $X_1, \ldots, X_n$ be independent random variables with common distribution the symmetric Jacobi measure $d\mu (x) = C_d…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-11-26 Jiexiang Zhu

This paper provides a general proof of a relationship theorem between nonlinear analogue polynomial equations and the corresponding Jacobian matrix, presented recently by the present author. This theorem is also verified generally effective…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 W. Chen

We construct an almost everywhere approximately differentiable, orientation and measure preserving homeomorphism of a unit $n$-dimensional cube onto itself, whose Jacobian is equal to $-1$ a.e. Moreover we prove that our homeomorphism can…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-01-24 Paweł Goldstein , Piotr Hajłasz

In high-energy physics experiments, the trajectories of charged particles are reconstructed using track reconstruction algorithms. Such algorithms need to both identify the set of measurements from a single charged particle and to fit the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-10-29 Beomki Yeo , Heather Gray , Andreas Salzburger , Stephen Nicholas Swatman

Some textbooks and reports claim that the Jacobian which arises in the discussion of the Faddeev-Popov method to quantize non-Abelian gauge theories and which is given by the derivative of the gauge fixing conditions over the gauge group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. E. Jaramillo , J. H. Munoz , A. Zepeda

Multi-wave inverse problems are indirect imaging methods using the interaction of two different imaging modalities. One brings spatial accuracy, and the other contrast sensitivity. The inversion method typically involve two steps. The first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-05 Yves Capdeboscq , Tianrui Dai

The Jacobian conjecture over a field of characteristic zero is considered directly in view of the nonlinear partial differential equations it is associated with. Exploring the integrals of such partial differential equations, this work…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-25 Yisong Yang

In this paper universality limits are studied in connection with measures which exhibit power-type singular behavior somewhere in their support. We extend the results of Lubinsky for Jacobi measures supported on $ [-1,1] $ to generalized…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-05-16 Tivadar Danka

Comparing outcomes across treatments is essential in medicine and public policy. To do so, researchers typically estimate a set of parameters, possibly counterfactual, with each targeting a different treatment. Treatment-specific means are…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-10-07 Alec McClean , Yiting Li , Sunjae Bae , Mara A. McAdams-DeMarco , Iván Díaz , Wenbo Wu

We present a comprehensive treatment of relative oscillation theory for finite Jacobi matrices. We show that the difference of the number of eigenvalues of two Jacobi matrices in an interval equals the number of weighted sign-changes of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-17 Kerstin Ammann

Using divisors, an analog of the Jacobian for a compact connected nonorientable Klein surface $Y$ is constructed. The Jacobian is identified with the dual of the space of all harmonic real one-forms on $Y$ quotiented by the torsion-free…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pablo Ares-Gastesi , Indranil Biswas

We consider scenarios where the dynamics of a quantum system are partially determined by prior local measurements of some interacting environmental degrees of freedom. The resulting effective system dynamics are described by a disordered…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-06 Šárka Blahnik , Sarah Shandera

This study presents a proof-of-concept for a novel Bayesian inverse method in a one-dimensional setting, aimed at proton beam therapy treatment verification. Our methodology is predicated on a hypothetical scenario wherein strategically…

Applications · Statistics 2023-11-21 Alexander M. G. Cox , Laura Hattam , Andreas E. Kyprianou , Tristan Pryer

We define the Jacobian of a Riemann surface with analytically parametrized boundary components. These Jacobians belong to a moduli space of ``open abelian varieties'' which satisfies gluing axioms similar to those of Riemann surfaces, and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-06-17 Thomas M. Fiore , Igor Kriz
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