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Related papers: The flavor problem and discrete symmetries

200 papers

A very simple extension of the standard model to include an Abelian family symmetry is able to describe the hierarchy of quark and lepton masses and their mixing angles together with the unification of gauge couplings. We consider the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 H. Dreiner , G. K. Leontaris , S. Lola , Graham G. Ross , C. Scheich

Non-Abelian discrete symmetries have been widely used to explain the patterns of lepton masses and flavor mixing. In these models, a given symmetry is assumed at a high scale and then is spontaneously broken by scalars (the flavons), which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-26 Graciela B. Gelmini , Silvia Pascoli , Edoardo Vitagliano , Ye-Ling Zhou

We impose $O(3)_L\times O(3)_R$ flavor symmetry in the supersymmetric standard model. Three lepton doublets $\ell_i$ transform as an $O(3)_L$ triplet and three charged leptons $\bar e_i$ as an $O(3)_R$ triplet, while Higgs doublets $H$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Tanimoto , T. Watari , T. Yanagida

We examine in detail the neutrino masses and mixing patterns in an extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model with three gauge-singlet neutrinos and R-parity violation. The Majorana masses for the gauge-singlet neutrinos as well…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-30 Pradipta Ghosh , Sourov Roy

We investigate a family-nonuniversal Abelian extension of hypercharge, which significantly alters the phenomenological features of the standard model. Anomaly cancellation requires that the third quark family transforms differently from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-22 N. T. Duy , D. T. Huong , Duong Van Loi , Phung Van Dong

We build upon a simple $U(2)_F$ model of flavor, in which all fermion masses and mixing hierarchies arise from powers of two small parameters controlling $U(2)_F$ breaking. In the original formulation, an isomorphism to the discrete…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-24 A. Giarnetti , S. Marciano , D. Meloni , M. Rettaroli

We argue that neutrino flavor parameters may exhibit features that are very different from those of quarks and charged leptons. Specifically, within the Froggatt-Nielsen (FN) framework, charged fermion parameters depend on the ratio between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yosef Nir , Yael Shadmi

A grand unified $SU(5)$ theory is constructed with a hierarchical breaking of a $U(2)$ flavor symmetry. The small parameters of the squark and slepton mass matrices, necessary to solve the supersymmetric flavor-changing problem, and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Riccardo Barbieri , Lawrence Hall

The fermionic fields constructed from Elko have several unexpected properties. They satisfy the Klein-Gordon but not the Dirac equation and are of mass dimension one instead of three-half. Starting with the Klein-Gordon Lagrangian, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-04 Cheng-Yang Lee

Assuming dark matter to be asymmetric as well as self-interacting and neutrinos to be Dirac fermions, we propose a framework to address the observed baryon imbalance of the universe. We add three right-handed neutrinos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-17 Manoranjan Dutta , Nimmala Narendra

We construct two concrete examples of flavour non-universal gauge theories which, after the inclusion of all $d\leq 4$ gauge invariant operators, allow to describe the observed pattern of flavour in the charged fermion sector without any…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-22 Riccardo Barbieri , Gino Isidori

Recent neutrino parameter measurements place increasingly stringent constraints on acceptable supersymmetric theories of flavor. A very fruitful approach is the application of non-Abelian discrete gauged flavor symmetries G_f. We discuss a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Alfredo Aranda , Christopher D. Carone , Richard F. Lebed

The beyond-the-standard-model scenario in this work is motivated from the observations of neutrino masses, anomalous magnetic moments of electron and muon, and dark matter in the Universe. We explain these observations by extending the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-11 Vandana Sahdev

In the SM gauge symmetries and fermion content of neutrinos, charged leptons and quarks, we study the effective four-fermion operators of Einstein-Cartan type and their contributions to the Schwinger-Dyson equations of fermion self-energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-18 She-Sheng Xue

We study the effects on a non-universal $U(1)_{X}$ extension of the Standard Model given the alternative value obtained by the Budapest-Marseille-Wuppertal (BMW) group for the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon $g-2$. The model explains…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-16 J. S. Alvarado , R. Martinez , Cristian Sierra

We propose a multiscalar singlet extension of the singlet-triplet Higgs model capable of explaining the SM fermion mass spectrum and mixing parameters. Our model is based on the $\Delta \left( 27\right) $ family symmetry, supplemented by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-04 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Juan Carlos Gómez-Izquierdo , Sergey Kovalenko , M. Mondragón

A hermitian matrix can be parametrized by a set consisting of its determinant and the eigenvalues of its submatrices. We established a group of equations which connect these variables with the mixing parameters of diagonalization. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-03 S. H. Chiu , T. K. Kuo

Abelian flavor charges on right-handed fermions produce left-handed anarchy: we prove that all abelian discrete Froggatt-Nielsen models with uncharged left-handed doublets yield Haar-random PMNS and CKM matrices, regardless of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-02 Navid Ardakanian

Recent measurements by several experimental collaborations have reported deviations from Standard Model (SM) predictions in diphoton final states, potentially hinting at the existence of intermediate scalar resonances above the electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-29 Yithsbey Giraldo , Eduardo Rojas , Juan C. Salazar

We propose a scalar Triplet extension of the standard model (SM) to unify the origin of neutrino mass with the visible and dark matter component of the Universe. We assume that the scalar triplet is super heavy, so that its CP-violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-18 Narendra Sahu
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