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In high temperature copper oxides superconductors, a novel magnetic order associated with the pseudogap phase has been identified in two different cuprate families over a wide region of temperature and doping. We here report the observation…

Recent theoretical and experimental evaluations demonstrated that KLi6TaO6 is a good Li-ion conductor. In this study, the energetics and detailed mechanism of Li-ion migration, relevant to the point defects of KLi6TaO6, were analyzed by…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-23 Joohwi Lee , Ryoji Asahi

Na2C60 is believed to be an electron-hole counterpart of the Mott-Jahn--Teller insulator A4C60 salts. We present a study of infrared, ESR, NMR spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, chemical composition and neutron scattering on this compound.…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Klupp , P. Matus , D. Quintavalle , L. F. Kiss , É. Kováts , N. M. Nemes , K. Kamarás , S. Pekker , A. Jánossy

The phase diagram of $Pr_{1-x}Ca_xMnO_3$ is modified x $\le$ 0.3, which suggests a reevaluation of the phase diagram of other manganites in that doping region. Rather than an orbital ordered phase reaching up to high temperatures of…

VOCl and other transition metal oxychlorides are candidate materials for next-generation rechargeable batteries. We have investigated the influence of the underlying magnetic order on the crystallographic and electronic structure by means…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-09-04 Marcus Ekholm , Andreas Schönleber , Sander van Smaalen

Functionalities in crystalline materials are determined by 3-dimensional collective interactions of atoms. The confinement of dimensionality in condensed matter provides an exotic research direction to understand the interaction of atoms,…

Charge dynamics and its critical behavior are investigated near the metal-insulator transition of layered-nickelate R2-xSrxNiO4 (R=Nd, Eu). The polarized x-ray absorption spectroscopy experiment clearly shows the multi-orbital nature which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-11 M. Uchida , Y. Yamasaki , Y. Kaneko , K. Ishizaka , J. Okamoto , H. Nakao , Y. Murakami , Y. Tokura

The metal-hydride-based topochemical reduction process has produced novel thermodynamically unstable phases across various transition metal oxide series with unusual crystal structures and non-trivial ground states. Here, by such an oxygen…

An elastic neutron scattering study has been performed on several single crystals of La$_{2-x}$Sr$_{x}$CuO$_{4}$ for {\it x} near the lower critical concentration {\it x$_{c}$} for superconductivity. % In the insulating spin-glass phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Fujita , K. Yamada , H. Hiraka , P. M. Gehring , S. H. Lee , S. Wakimoto , G. Shirane

Electrical and thermal transport properties of C60 molecules are investigated with density-functional-theory based calculations. These calculations suggest that the optimum contact geometry for an electrode terminated with a single-Au atom…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 G. Géranton , C. Seiler , A. Bagrets , L. Venkataraman , F. Evers

The pressure- and anion-dependent electronic structure of EuX (X=Te, Se, S, O) monochalcogenides is probed with element- and orbital-specific X-ray absorption spectroscopy in a diamond anvil cell. An isotropic lattice contraction enhances…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Narcizo M. Souza-Neto , Daniel Haskel , Yuan-Chieh Tseng , Gerard Lapertot

The competition among superconductivity, stripe-type magnetic order, and a new type of $C_4$ symmetric magnetic order in $\mathrm{Ba_{1-x}K_xFe_2As_2}$ is theoretically studied, focusing on its impact on the global phase diagram. By…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-25 Jing Wang , Guo-Zhu Liu , Dmitry V. Efremov , Jeroen van den Brink

The effect of isoelectronic substitution within single crystals of (Sr1-xCax)2-yIrO4+z is explored. The nominal n=1 Ruddlesden-Popper phase with y=0, z=0 remains stable from x=0 until x=0.11, where the antiferromagnet spin-orbit Mott…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-23 Xiang Chen , Stephen D. Wilson

Applying a first-principles computational approach, we have systematically analyzed the effects of [2+2] cycloaddition oligomerization of fullerene C60 chains on their junction electronic and charge transport properties. For hypothetical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-09 Han Seul Kim , Jhinhwan Lee , Yong-Hoon Kim

We have found weak long range antiferromagnetic order in the quasi-two-dimensional insulating oxide $ KCr_3(OD)_6(SO_4)_2$ which contains Cr$^{3+}$ S=3/2 ions on a kagom\'{e} lattice. In a sample with $\approx$ 76% occupancy of the chromium…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 S. -H. Lee , C. Broholm , M. F. Collins , L. Heller , A. P. Ramirez , C. Kloc , E. Bucher , R. W. Erwin , N. Lacevic

The structure, magnetism, magnetic compensation behavior, exchange interaction and electronic structures of Co50-xMn25Ga25+x and Co50-xMn25+xGa25 (x=0-25) alloys have been systematically investigated by both experiments and first-principles…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-03-13 G. J. Li , E. K. Liu , Y. J. Zhang , Y. Du , H. W. Zhang , W. H. Wang , G. H. Wu

Effective spin mixing conductance (ESMC) across the nonmagnetic metal (NM)/ferromagnet interface, spin Hall conductivity (SHC) and spin diffusion length (SDL) in the NM layer govern the functionality and performance of pure spin current…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-02 L. Ma , H. A. Zhou , L. Wang , X. L. Fan , W. J. Fan , D. S. Xue , K. Xia , G. Y. Guo , S. M. Zhou

Electron Spin Resonance and optical reflectivity measurements demonstrate a metal-insulator transition in Na_2CsC_60 as the system passes from the low temperature simple cubic to the high temperature {\it fcc} structure above 300 K. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Natasa Cegar , Ferenc Simon , Slaven Garaj , Laszlo Forro , Barbara Ruzicka , Leonardo Degiorgi , Veronique Brouet , Laszlo Mihaly

Multilayer (TiO$_2$)$_m$/(VO$_2$)$_n$ nanostructures ($d^1$ - $d^0$ interfaces with no polar discontinuity) show a metal-insulator transition with respect to the VO$_2$ layer thickness in first principles calculations. For $n$ $\geq$ 5…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 Victor Pardo , Warren E. Pickett

We have investigated sodium containing fullerene superconductors Na2AC60, A = Cs, Rb, and K, by Na-23 nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy at 7.5 T in the temperature range of 10 to 400 K. Despite the structural differences from…

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