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We describe the SU(3) deconfinement transition using Landau-Ginsberg theory. Drawing on perturbation theory and symmetry principles, we construct the free energy as a function of temperature and the Polyakov loop. Once the two adjustable…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Michael C. Ogilvie , Peter N. Meisinger

We consider the one-loop two-point function for multi-trace operators in the U(2) sector of \cN=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills at finite N. We derive an expression for it in terms of U(N) and S_{n+1} group theory data, where n is the length of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-16 T. W. Brown

We explain how to generalize Nekrasov's microscopic approach to N=2 gauge theories to the N=1 case, focusing on the typical example of the U(N) theory with one adjoint chiral multiplet X and an arbitrary polynomial tree-level superpotential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-11 Frank Ferrari , Stanislav Kuperstein , Vincent Wens

We show that supersymmetry can be used to compute the BCFT one-point function coefficients for chiral primary operators, in 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ SCFTs with $\frac{1}{2}$-BPS boundary conditions. The main ingredient is the hemisphere partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-26 Davide Bason , Lorenzo Di Pietro , Roberto Valandro , Jesse van Muiden

The anomalous dimensions of operators in the purely gluonic SU(2,1|2) sector of any planar conformal N=2 theory can be read off from the N=4 SYM results by replacing the N=4 coupling constant by an interpolating function of the N=2 coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-06 Vladimir Mitev , Elli Pomoni

Supersymmetric gauge theories in five dimensions often exhibit less symmetry than the ultraviolet fixed points from which they flow. The fixed points might have larger flavor symmetry or they might even be secretly six-dimensional theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-08 Yuji Tachikawa

We calculate the partition functions of supersymmetric gauge theories on S^5, which acquire non-perturbative contributions from instanton loops wrapping its Hopf fiber. The instantons on the CP^2 base equivariantly localize to 3 fixed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-11-02 Hee-Cheol Kim , Joonho Kim , Seok Kim

Quantum field theories with global symmetries simplify considerably in the large-charge limit allowing to compute correlators via a semiclassical expansion in the inverse powers of the conserved charges. A generalization of the approach to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-27 Oleg Antipin , Alexander Bednyakov , Jahmall Bersini , Pantelis Panopoulos , Andrey Pikelner

We calculate the one loop amplitudes for the two gluon scattering process in light cone gauge with fermions and scalars circulating in the loop. This extends the earlier works, in which only the gluon circulates the loop. By putting all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Qiu

We give necessary criteria for N=1 supersymmetric theories to be in a smoothly confining phase without chiral symmetry breaking and with a dynamically generated superpotential. Using our general arguments we find all such confining SU and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Csaba Csaki , Martin Schmaltz , Witold Skiba

We show that the 3450 U(1) chiral fermion theory can appear as the low energy effective field theory of a 1+1D local lattice model, with an on-site U(1) symmetry and finite-range interactions. The on-site U(1) symmetry means that the U(1)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-03-19 Juven Wang , Xiao-Gang Wen

We propose a method to evaluate hadronic matrix elements of QCD gluon operators in the instanton vacuum. We construct the ground state of the interacting instanton ensemble for non-zero $\vartheta$--angle using a variational principle. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. I. Diakonov , M. V. Polyakov , C. Weiss

Based on the Ginsparg-Wilson relation, a gauge invariant formulation of electroweak SU(2)xU(1) gauge theory on the lattice is considered. If the hypercharge gauge coupling is turned off in the vacuum sector of the U(1) gauge fields, the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoshio Kikukawa , Yoichi Nakayama , Hiroshi Suzuki

The effective action of a SU(N)-gauge theory coupled to fermions is evaluated at a large infrared cut-off scale k within the path integral approach. The gauge field measure includes topologically non-trivial configurations (instantons). Due…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 J. M. Pawlowski

We compute the correlation function between a circular half-BPS Wilson loop (or straight Wilson line) and a local operator in ABJM theory utilizing its M-theory description. The local operator can be a $1/3$-BPS single-trace chiral primary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-21 Xiao-Yi Zhang , Yunfeng Jiang , Jun-Bao Wu

In this work we use a mapping technique to derive in the context of a constituent gluon model an effective Hamiltonian that involves explicit gluon degrees of freedom. We study glueballs with two gluons using the Fock-Tani formalism. In the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 M. L. L. da Silva , D. Hadjimichef , C. A. Z. Vasconcellos

We study three-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric gauge theories on $\mathcal{M}_{g,p}$, an oriented circle bundle of degree $p$ over a closed Riemann surface, $\Sigma_g$. We compute the $\mathcal{M}_{g,p}$ supersymmetric partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 Cyril Closset , Heeyeon Kim , Brian Willett

We describe a procedure based on the iteration of an initial function by an appropriated operator, acting on continuous functions, in order to get a fixed point. This fixed point will be a calibrated subaction for the doubling map on the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-10-26 Hermes H. Ferreira , Artur O. Lopes , Elismar R. Oliveira

We show that the anomalous dimension $\gamma_G$ of the scalar glueball operator contains information on the mechanism that leads to the onset of conformality at the lower edge of the conformal window in a non-Abelian gauge theory. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-28 Tiago Nunes da Silva , Elisabetta Pallante , Lasse Robroek

We generalize our picture in [arXiv:0904.1744], and consider a pure abelian gauge theory on a four-manifold with nonlocal operators of every codimension arbitrarily and simultaneously inserted. We explicitly show that (i) the theory enjoys…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-07 Meng-Chwan Tan