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The phenomenon of quantum tunneling is reviewed and an overview of applying approximate methods for studying this effect is given. An approach to a time-dependent formalism is proposed in one dimension and generalized to higher dimensions.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-02-03 Paul Bracken

Exotic cluster decay of very heavy nuclei is studied using the microscopic nuclear potentials obtained by folding density dependent M3Y effective interaction with the densities of the cluster and the daughter nuclei. The microscopic nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-06-24 T. R. Routray , Jagajjaya Nayak , D. N. Basu

Tunneling is a fascinating aspect of quantum mechanics that renders the local minima of a potential meta-stable, with important consequences for particle physics, for the early hot stage of the universe, and more speculatively, for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-04 Mariana Carrillo Gonzalez , Ali Masoumi , Adam R. Solomon , Mark Trodden

The process of alpha disintegration has been studied theoretically in the framework of a microscopic superasymmetric fission model (MSAFM). The nuclear interaction potential required for the alpha decay process has been calculated by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. N. Basu

Motivated by future collider proposals that aim to measure the Higgs properties precisely, we study the partial decay widths of the lightest Higgs boson in the minimal supersymmetric standard model with an emphasis on the parameter region…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Motoi Endo , Takeo Moroi , Mihoko M. Nojiri

The accuracy of the WKB approximation when predicting the energy splitting of bound states in a double well potential is the main subject of this paper. The splitting of almost degenerate energy levels below the top of the barrier results…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-31 Marko Robnik , Luca Salasnich , Marko Vranicar

Microscopic investigations for the observed properties of the recently reported five unstable new isotopes are carried out. The ground state properties are calculated in the relativistic mean field (RMF) framework and the results reproduce…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-28 H. M. Devaraja , Y. K. Gambhir , A. Bhagwat , M. Gupta , S. Heinz , G. Münzenberg

Emission processes including $\alpha$-decay, heavy cluster decays, proton and di-proton emission are analyzed in terms of the well known factorisation between the penetrability and reduced width. By using a shifted harmonic oscilator plus…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-01 D. S. Delion

A standard approach to analyzing tunneling processes in various physical contexts is to use instanton or imaginary time path techniques. For systems in which the tunneling takes place in a time dependent setting, the standard methods are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Esko Keski-Vakkuri , Per Kraus

We improve the calculation of the supersymmetric $O(\alpha_s)$ QCD corrections to the decays of Higgs bosons into quarks and squarks in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. In the on-shell renormalization scheme these corrections can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Eberl , K. Hidaka , S. Kraml , W. Majerotto , Y. Yamada

In the framework of the deformed quantum mechanics with minimal length, we consider the motion of a non-relativistic particle in a homogeneous external field. We find the integral representation for the physically acceptable wave function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-14 Jun Tao , Peng Wang , Haitang Yang

It is well-known that the standard WKB approximation fails to provide semiclassical solutions in the vicinity of turning points. However, turning points arise in many cosmological scenarios. In a previous work, we obtained a new class of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-12 Antonin Coutant

An asymmetric double-well potential is considered, assuming that the wells are parabolic around the minima. The WKB wave function of a given energy is constructed inside the barrier between the wells. By matching the WKB function to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-04 Dae-Yup Song

Relativistic mean field calculations have been performed to obtain nuclear density pro- file. Microscopic interactions have been folded with the calculated densities of finite nuclei to obtain a semi-microscopic potential. Life time values…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-01-04 G. Gangopadhyay

We review the description of tunnelling phenomena in the semi-classical approximation in ordinary quantum mechanics and in quantum field theory. In particular, we describe in detail the calculation, up to the first quantum corrections, of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-30 Federica Devoto , Simone Devoto , Luca Di Luzio , Giovanni Ridolfi

Tunneling in quantum field theory is worth understanding properly, not least because it controls the long term fate of our universe. There are however, a number of features of tunneling rate calculations which lack a desirable transparency,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-01 Anders Andreassen , David Farhi , William Frost , Matthew D. Schwartz

The standard approaches for describing top quark production and its decay dynamics are currently mostly either based on the narrow-width (NW) limit or on off-shell fixed-order calculations. In this article we present a factorised approach…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-11 André H. Hoang , Simon Plätzer , Christoph Regner , Ines Ruffa

Background: The process of beta-delayed fission (bDF) provides a versatile tool to study low-energy fission in nuclei far away from the beta-stability line, especially for nuclei which do not fission spontaneously. Purpose: The aim of this…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-24 L. Ghys , AN. Andreyev , S. Antalic , M. Huyse , P. Van Duppen

The alpha-decay half-lives and the alpha-capture cross-sections are evaluated in the framework of unified model for alpha-decay and alpha-capture. In the framework of this model the alpha-decay and alpha-capture are considered as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-02 V. Yu. Denisov , A. A. Khudenko

Half lives of the decays of spherical nuclei away from proton drip line by proton emissions are estimated theoretically. The quantum mechanical tunneling probability is calculated within the WKB approximation. Microscopic proton-nucleus…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. N. Basu , P. Roy Chowdhury , C. Samanta