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We discuss some aspects of Pereira et al. (2018) concerning magnetars described by nonlinear theories of the electromagnetism and make the case for the Born-Infeld Lagrangian. We focus on the increase of toroidal magnetic fields in these…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-04-12 Jonas P. Pereira , Jaziel G. Coelho , Rafael C. R. de Lima

The electric potential and the electromagnetic field for a linearly accelerated Born-Infeld charged particle are obtained in an inertial frame by a method that can, in principle, be applied to any electromagnetic theory. The method is based…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-08 M. L. Peñafiel , S. E. Perez Bergliaffa

It is shown that nonlinear electrodynamics of the Born--Infeld theory type may be exploited to shed insight into a few fundamental problems in theoretical physics, including rendering electromagnetic asymmetry to energetically exclude…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-14 Yisong Yang

We compute the evolution of linear perturbations on top of a background solution of a general nonlinear electromagnetic theory. This evolution can be described in terms of two effective metrics, and we analyse under what conditions they are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-13 Jose Beltrán Jiménez , Luis J. Garay , María Pérez Garrote

A new modified model of nonlinear arcsin-electrodynamics with two parameters is proposed and analyzed. We obtain the corrections to the Coulomb law. The effect of vacuum birefringence takes place when the external constant magnetic field is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 S. I. Kruglov

We find general non-linear lagrangians of a U(1) field invariant under electric-magnetic duality. They are characterized by an arbitrary function and go to the Maxwell theory in the weak field limit. We give some explicit examples which are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Machiko Hatsuda , Kiyoshi Kamimura , Sayaka Sekiya

In nonlinear electrodynamics, QED included, we find a static solution to the field equations with an electric charge as its source, which is comprised of homogeneous parallel magnetic and electric fields, and a radial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-09 Tiago C. Adorno , Dmitry M. Gitman , Anatoly E. Shabad

The action of certain static magnetic fields on charged test particles is interpreted as a consequence of the interaction of the particles with electric dipole distributions emitted by other charged particles in relative motion. The dipole…

General Physics · Physics 2016-10-21 Bhola N. Dwivedi , Horst Wilhelm , Klaus Wilhelm

The following inverse problem is discussed. A static electromagnetic field generated by a limited system of charges and currents is supposed to be known with its first derivatives at a point somewhere far from the system. This allows to…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-02-16 V. Ya. Epp , G. F. Kopytov , T. G. Mitrofanova

We investigate an electromagnetic instability in two-dimensional materials arising from an anisotropy of the Fermi surface, utilizing a kinetic model accounting for the effects of the values of temperature, chemical potential and anisotropy…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-27 Diogo Simões , Hugo Terças , Jorge Ferreira

Existence of the magnetic monopole is compatible with the fundamental laws of nature, however, this illusive particle has yet to be detected experimentally. In this work, we show that an electric charge near the topological surface state…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Xiao-Liang Qi , Rundong Li , Jiadong Zang , Shou-Cheng Zhang

Stationary circularly symmetric solutions of General Relativity with negative cosmological constant coupled to the Maxwell field are analyzed in three spacetime dimensions. Taking into account that the fall-off of the fields is slower than…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-04 Alfredo Perez , Miguel Riquelme , David Tempo , Ricardo Troncoso

Electromagnetic fields of an accelerated charge are derived from the first principles using Coulomb's law and the relativistic transformations. The electric and magnetic fields are derived first for an instantaneous rest frame of the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2013-06-11 Ashok K. Singal

We study the effects produced by nonlinear electrodynamics in spacetimes conformal to Bianchi metrics. In the presence of Born-Infeld type fields these models accelerate, expand and isotropize. This effect is compared with the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Ricardo Garcia-Salcedo , Nora Breton

Electromagnetism becomes a nonlinear theory having (effective) photon-photon interactions due at least to electron-positron fluctuations in the vacuum. We discuss the consequences of the nonlinearity for the force felt by a charge probe…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-03-20 Lance Labun , Jan Rafelski

The mechanism for the generation of multipole moments due to an external field is presented for the Born-Infeld charged particle. The 'polarizability coefficient' for arbitrary l-pole moment is calculated. The l-th coefficient is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Dariusz Chruscinski , Jerzy Kijowski

The fields of rapidly moving sources are studied within nonlinear electrodynamics by boosting the fields of sources at rest. As a consequence of the ultrarelativistic limit the delta-like electromagnetic shock waves are found. The character…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 Jiri Bicak , David Kubiznak

Nonlinear Maxwell equations are written up to the third-power deviations from a constant-field background, valid within any local nonlinear electrodynamics including QED with a Euler-Heisenberg (EH) effective Lagrangian. The linear electric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-01 T. C. Adorno , D. M. Gitman , A. E. Shabad

The Maxwell-Lorentz theory of electrodynamics cannot readily be applied to a system of point charges: the electromagnetic field is not well-defined at the position of a point charge, an energy conservation argument is not obvious, an…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-03-24 Mischa Moerkamp

A pointlike electric charge at rest is considered in the spacetime which is a wormhole connecting two otherwise Minkowskian spaces. The potential (i. e. a solution of the Maxwell equations) is split into two parts: one of them depends only…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-01-08 S. Krasnikov