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General relativity is a non-linear theory with the distinguishing feature that gravitational field energy also acts as gravitational charge density. In the well-known Schwarzschild solution describing field of an isolated massive body at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Naresh Dadhich

In this paper we analyse the vacuum polarization effects associated with massive scalar quantum fields in a higher-dimensional de Sitter space in the presence of a global monopole. Because this analysis has been developed in a pure de…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 E. R. Bezerra de Mello

We review the construction of a particular soliton-type solution of the classical Einstein and matter-field equations. This localized finite-energy static classical solution can be interpreted as a single spacetime defect embedded in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-24 F. R. Klinkhamer

We present the exact solution of Einstein's equation corresponding to a static and plane symmetric distribution of matter with constant positive density located below $z=0$. This solution depends essentially on two constants: the density…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-07-22 Ricardo E. Gamboa Saravi

A spherically symmetric monopole solution is found in SO(5) gauge theory with Higgs scalar fields in the vector representation in six-dimensional Minkowski spacetime. The action of the Yang-Mills fields is quartic in field strengths. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-25 Hironobu Kihara , Yutaka Hosotani , Muneto Nitta

The gravitaional force produced by a point particle, like the sun, in the background of the static Einstein universe is studied. Both the approximate solution in the weak field limit and exact solution are obtained. The main properties of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Masakatsu Kenmoku , Kaori Otsuki , Rieko Sakai

The Einstein equations are non-linear and the particles of which the gravitational effect is described by these equations are lastly unknown. If renormalizable fields are assumed, then results are obtained only in the case of a at space.…

General Physics · Physics 2016-11-25 Alfred Kording

Neutrinos interacting with the quintessence field can trigger the accelerated expansion of the Universe. In such models with a growing neutrino mass the homogeneous cosmological solution is often unstable to perturbations. We present…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Brouzakis , N. Tetradis , C. Wetterich

In spherically symmetric, static spacetime, we show that only j=1/2 fermions can satisfy both Einstein's field equation and Dirac's equation. It is also shown that neutrinos are able to have effective masses and cluster in the galactic halo…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 T. H. Lee , B. H. J. McKellar

This paper discusses a new model for galactic dark matter by combining an anisotropic pressure field corresponding to normal matter and a quintessence dark energy field having a characteristic parameter $\omega_q$ such that $-1<\omega_q<…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-15 F. Rahaman , Peter K. F. Kuhfittig , K. Chakraborty , M. Kalam , D. Hossain

The existence and stability of the Einstein static solution have been built in the Einstein-Cartan gravity. We show that this solution in the presence of perfect fluid with spin density satisfying the Weyssenhoff restriction is cyclically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-06-11 K. Atazadeh

The property and gravitational field of global monopole of tachyon are investigated in a four dimensional static space-time. We give an exact solution of the tachyon field in the flat space-time background. Using the linearized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Xin-zhou Li , Dao-jun Liu

We discuss some of the issues which we encounter when we try to invoke the scalar-tensor theories of gravitation as a theoretical basis of quintessence. One of the advantages of appealing to these theories is that they allow us to implement…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Yasunori Fujii

We resolve the entire gravitational field;i.e. the Riemann curvature into its electric and magnetic parts. In general, the vacuum Einstein equation is symmetric in active and passive electric parts. However it turns out that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Naresh Dadhich

We consider general relativity with cosmological constant minimally coupled to the electromagnetic field and assume that the four-dimensional space-time manifold is a warped product of two surfaces with Lorentzian and Euclidean signature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-17 D. E. Afanasev , M. O. Katanaev

We propose a model describing Einstein gravity coupled to a scalar field with an exponential potential. We show that the weak-field limit of the model has static solutions given by a gravitational potential behaving for large distances as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Mariano Cadoni

In the pure Einstein-Yang-Mills theory in four dimensions there exist monopole and dyon solutions. The spectrum of the solutions is discrete in asymptotically flat or de Sitter space, whereas it is continuous in asymptotically anti-de…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yutaka Hosotani , Jefferson Bjoraker

We consider the Einstein-Yang-Mills-Higgs equations for an SU(3) gauge group in a spherically symmetric ansatz. Several properties of the gravitating monopole solutions are obtained an compared with their SU(2) counterpart.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Y. Brihaye , B. M. A. G Piette

If the Universe undergoes a phase transition, at which global monopoles are created or destroyed, topology of its spatial sections can change. More specifically, by making use of Myers' theorem, we show that, after a transition in which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-15 Anja Marunovic , Tomislav Prokopec

Based on perturbation theory, we present the exact first-order solution to the Einstein equations for the exterior static gravitational field of an isolated non-rotating star in a spatially finite universe having the topology of a flat…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-11 Frank Steiner
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