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A first-order phase transition is found in the multilayer cuprate superconductor, HgBa$_2$Ca$_4$Cu$_5$O$_y$ (Hg-1245), with a superconducting transition temperature of 108 K, under zero magnetic field. We observed a hysteretic specific heat…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-08-08 Y. Tanaka , A. Iyo , S. Itoh , K. Tokiwa , T. Nishio , T. Yanagisawa

A recent paper by Zaghoo et al. presents optical data at high-pressure and high-temperature and interprets the data as evidence for a first-order phase transition to metallic hydrogen during heating. Here we argue that the presented data…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-25 Alexander F. Goncharov , Zachary M. Geballe

We consider a Mott transition of the Hubbard model in infinite dimensions. The dynamical mean- field theory is employed in combination with a continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo (CTQMC) method for an accurate description at low…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-05-20 Aaram J. Kim , M. Y. Choi , Gun Sang Jeon

We give evidence of a clear structural signature of the glass transition, in terms of a static correlation length with the same dependence on the system size which is typical of critical phenomena. Our approach is to introduce an external,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-06-25 Majid Mosayebi , Emanuela Del Gado , Patrick Ilg , Hans Christian Ottinger

Random first order transition theory is used to determine the role of attractive and repulsive interactions in the dynamics of supercooled liquids. Self-consistent phonon theory, an approximate mean field treatment consistent with random…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-09-13 Randall W. Hall , Peter G. Wolynes

Criticality of chiral phase transition at finite temperature is investigated in a soft-wall AdS/QCD model with $SU_L(N_f)\times SU_R(N_f)$ symmetry, especially for $N_f=2,3$ and $N_f=2+1$. It is shown that in quark mass plane($m_{u/d}-m_s$)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-20 Jianwei Chen , Song He , Mei Huang , Danning Li

We study the temperature-filling phase diagram of the single-band Holstein model in two dimensions using the self-consistent Migdal approximation, where both the electron and phonon self-energies are treated on an equal footing. By…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-02-05 Philip M. Dee , Ken Nakatsukasa , Yan Wang , Steven Johnston

The present manuscript gives a theoretical description of the first-order phase transition in a cell fluid model with a modified Morse potential and additional repulsive interaction. In the framework of the grand canonical ensemble, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-12-03 M. P. Kozlovskii , O. A. Dobush

Self-organization and nonequilibrium phase transitions are well known to occur in two- and three- dimensional dissipative systems. Here, instead, we provide numerical evidence that these phenomena also occur in a one-dimensional Hamiltonian…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-01-31 Jiao Wang , Giulio Casati

We study three regimes of the Mott transitions characterized by classical, marginally quantum and quantum. In the classical regime, the quantum degeneracy temperature is lower than the critical temperature of the Mott transition, Tc, below…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Masatoshi Imada

We analyze the role played by temperature in QCD_3 by means of a dimensional interpolating approach. Pure gauge QCD_3 is defined on a strip of finite width L, which acts as an interpolating parameter between two and three dimensions. A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Ferrando , A. Jaramillo

We use an optimised hopping parameter expansion for the free energy (linear delta expansion) to study the phase transitions at finite temperature and finite charge density in a global U(1) scalar Higgs sector on the lattice at large lattice…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 T. S. Evans , H. F. Jones , D. Winder

A novel approach to the Hamiltonian formulation of quantum field theory at finite temperature is presented. The temperature is introduced by compactification of a spatial dimension. The whole finite-temperature theory is encoded in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-09 Hugo Reinhardt , Davide Campagnari , Markus Quandt

High order perturbation theory corrections to the superfluid transition temperature in a weakly interacting Fermi gas with repulsive interaction are calculated. This involves calculating the contributions of third and fourth order diagrams…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 D. V. Efremov , M. S. Mar'enko , M. A. Baranov , M. Yu. Kagan

The dynamics of first order phase transitions are studied in the context of (3+1)-dimensional scalar field theories. Particular attention is paid to the question of quantifying the strength of the transition, and how `weak' and `strong'…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Julian Borrill , Marcelo Gleiser

Quasi-one-dimensional (1D) materials provide a superior platform for characterizing and tuning topological phases for two reasons: i) existence for multiple cleavable surfaces that enables better experimental identification of topological…

We study thermal transitions in a Domain Wall AdS/QCD model. The model is based on the D5/probe D7 system with a discontinuous mass profile which restricts chiral fermions to 3+1 dimensional domain walls. Fluctuations on the domain wall are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-17 Nick Evans , Jack Mitchell

The d-dimensional complex Ginzburg-Landau (GL) model is solved according to a variational method by separating phase and amplitude. The GL transition becomes first order for high superfluid density because of effects of phase fluctuations.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Philippe Curty , Hans Beck

We investigate QCD at finite temperature in the quark composites approach, which is based on the use of quark composites with hadronic quantum numbers as fundamental variables. We find that chiral symmetry restoration and quark…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Fabrizio Palumbo

We explore the temperature effects in the superconducting phases of a hybridized two-band system. We show that for zero hybridization between the bands, there are two different critical temperatures. However, for any finite hybridization…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-05-23 Heron Caldas , A. Celes , David Nozadze