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We explore the phase diagram of the 4D compact U(1) gauge theory at finite temperature as a function of the gauge coupling and of the compactified Euclidean time dimension L_t. We show that the strong-to-weak coupling transition, which is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-09-25 Claudio Bonati , Massimo D'Elia

A model of two-species bosons moving on the sites of a lattice is studied at nonzero temperature, focusing on magnetic order and superfluid-insulator transitions. Firstly, Landau theory is used to find the general structure of the phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-05-10 Stephen Powell

We show that the scaling procedure, recently proposed for the evaluation of the temperature variation of the normalized upper critical field of type-II superconductors, may easily be modified in order to take into account a possible…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 I. l. Landau , H. R. Ott

The confinement-deconfinement phase transition is explored by lattice numerical simulations in non-compact (2+1)-dimensional quantum electrodynamics with massive fermions at finite temperature. The existence of two phases, one with and the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-12-18 Roberto Fiore , Pietro Giudice , Alessandro Papa

We study the phase diagram of the 4d compact U(1) gauge theory as a function of the number of Euclidean time slices. We use the helicity modulus as order parameter to probe the phase transitions. The order of the transition along the phase…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Michele Vettorazzo , Philippe de Forcrand

There are some particular one-dimensional models, such as the Ising-Heisenberg spin models with a variety of chain structures, which exhibit unexpected behaviors quite similar to the first and second order phase transition, which could be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-12-06 S. M. de Souza , Onofre Rojas

Broken gauge symmetries are typically restored at high temperature, and the leading-order result for the critical temperature $T_c$ was found many years ago by Weinberg and by Dolan and Jackiw. I find a simple expression for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-16 Peter Arnold

The phase diagram of the Heisenberg ferromagnetic model in the presence of a magnetic random field (we have used bimodal distribution) of spin S=1/2 (quantum case) and $S=\infty $ (classical case) on a simple cubic lattice is studied within…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-10-24 Ricardo de Sousa , Douglas F. de Albuquerque , Alberto S. Arruda

Based on recent studies of the temperature dependence of the energy and specific heat of liquid nuclear matter, a phase transition is suggested at a temperature $\sim .8$ MeV. We apply Landau Ginzburg theory to this transition and determine…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 R. A. Ritchie , H. G. Miller , F. C. Khanna

We have used a toy model to study the behaviour of confined binary systems in 2$D$ and compare it with previously known result in 3$D$. In the case of 2$D$, in which canonical distribution exists only above a critical temperature, we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ali Nayeri

In order to deepen our understanding of the nature of the deconfinement phase transition for various gauge groups, we investigate SU(4) Yang-Mills theory in 2+1 dimensions. We find that the transition is weakly first order. We perform…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Kieran Holland , Michele Pepe , Uwe-Jens Wiese

Finite-temperature charge-ordering phase transition in quasi one-dimensional (1D) molecular conductors is investigated theoretically, based on a quasi 1D extended Hubbard model at quarter filling with interchain Coulomb repulsion $V_\perp$.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Hideo Yoshioka , Masahisa Tsuchiizu , Hitoshi Seo

We consider the SU(2) lattice gauge theory at finite temperature in (d+1) dimensions, with different couplings $\beta_t$ and $\beta_s$ for timelike and spacelike plaquettes. By using the character expansion of the Wilson action and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Billo' , M. Caselle , A. D'Adda , S. Panzeri

Nature of the phase transition of regularly frustrated vector spin systems in three dimensions is investigated based on a Ginzburg-Landau-type effective Hamiltonian. On the basis of the variational analysis of this model, Onoda et al…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-09-21 Tsuyoshi Okubo , Hikaru Kawamura

Many frustrated spin models on three-dimensional (3D) lattices are currently being investigated, both experimentally and theoretically, and develop new types of long-range orders in their respective phase diagrams. They present…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-06 M. G. Gonzalez , B. Bernu , L. Pierre , L. Messio

This work represents the first chapter of a project on the foundations of first-principle calculations of the electron transport in crystals at finite temperatures. We are interested in the range of temperatures, where most electronic…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-04-04 Thomas D. Kühne , Emil Prodan

The temperature induced phase transition is investigated in the one-component scalar field \phi^4 model on a lattice by using Monte Carlo simulations. Using the GPGPU technology a huge amount of data is collected that gives a possibility to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-17 M. Bordag , V. Demchik , A. Gulov , V. Skalozub

We discuss the nature of pressure induced phase transitions in standard Quantum Paraelectrics near quantum critical point. From a microscopic theory we first show that near the critical point the transition temperature $T_c(p)$ varies as $…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-30 Nabyendu Das , Suresh G. Mishra

Searching for characteristic signatures of a higher order phase transition (specifically of order three or four), we have calculated the spatial profiles and the energies of a spatially varying order parameter in one dimension. In the case…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Abdel-Khalek Farid , Yonggang Yu , Avadh Saxena , Pradeep Kumar

Using the holographic correspondence as a tool, we study the dynamics of first-order phase transitions in strongly coupled gauge theories at finite temperature. Considering an evolution from the large to the small temperature phase, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 Francesco Bigazzi , Alessio Caddeo , Aldo L. Cotrone , Angel Paredes