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Related papers: Dark Matter Candidates: A Ten-Point Test

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Dark Matter (DM) may have a relic density that is in part determined by a particle/antiparticle asymmetry, much like baryons. If this is the case, it can accumulate in stars like the Sun to sizable number densities and annihilate to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-26 Kohta Murase , Ian M. Shoemaker

There are many extensions of the Standard Model with a dark matter (DM) candidate obtained via the freeze-out mechanism. It can happen that after all experimental and theoretical constraints are taken into account, all parameter points have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-09 Rodrigo Capucha , Karim Elyaouti , Margarete Mühlleitner , Johann Plotnikov , Rui Santos

I give a short overview on some of the favorite particle Cold Dark Matter candidates today, focusing on those having detectable interactions: the axion, the KK-photon in Universal Extra Dimensions, the heavy photon in Little Higgs and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefano Scopel

Dark matter (comprising a quarter of the Universe) is usually assumed to be due to one and only one weakly interacting particle which is neutral and absolutely stable. We consider the possibility that there are several coexisting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-12-03 Qing-Hong Cao , Ernest Ma , Jose Wudka , C. -P. Yuan

The nature of dark matter (DM) and dark energy (DE) which is supposed to constitute about 95% of the energy density of the universe is still a mystery. There is no shortage of ideas regarding the nature of both. While some candidates for DM…

General Physics · Physics 2017-08-25 Kenath Arun , S. B. Gudennavar , C Sivaram

We consider, in general terms, the possible parameter space of thermal dark matter candidates. We assume that the dark matter particle is fundamental and was in thermal equilibrium in a hidden sector with a temperature $T'$, which may…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-22 Rupert Coy , Thomas Hambye , Michel H. G. Tytgat , Laurent Vanderheyden

This paper is a broad-band review of the current status of non-baryonic dark matter research. I start with a historical overview of the evidences of dark matter existence, then I discuss how dark matter is distributed from small scale to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-17 A. Del Popolo

In the present work we examine the implications on dark matter searches of the possibility of a partial decay of a neutron into a dark matter particle, slightly lighter than itself. Such a scenario recently proposed is required to bridge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-15 J. D. Vergados

A brief overview is given about some issues in current astroparticle physics, focusing on the dark matter (DM) problem, where the connection to LHC physics is particularly strong. New data from the Planck satellite has made the evidence in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 L. Bergstrom

Despite the robust cosmological and astrophysical evidence confirming the existence of a non-baryonic matter component in the Universe, the underlying nature of Dark Matter (DM) remains a mystery. Among the several possible scenarios, light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-14 Ana Luisa Foguel , Peter Reimitz , Renata Zukanovich Funchal

In this article we address the mystery of dark matter. We expound the various evidences, astrophysical and cosmological, leading to hypothesize the existence of an invisible form of matter, whose attempts at detecting it have so far all…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-15 Sergio Luigi Cacciatori , Vittorio Gorini , Federico Re

I review prospects for detecting dark matter in space-based experiments, with an emphasis on recent developments. I propose the ``Martha Stewart criterion'' for identifying dark matter candidates that are particularly worth investigation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jonathan L. Feng

It was recently pointed out that direct detection signals from at least three different targets may be used to determine whether the Dark Matter (DM) particle is different from its antiparticle. In this work, we examine in detail the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-16 Bradley J. Kavanagh , Farinaldo S. Queiroz , Werner Rodejohann , Carlos E. Yaguna

Despite the fact that dark matter constitutes one of the cornerstones of the standard cosmological paradigm, its existence has so far only been inferred from astronomical observations and its microscopic nature remains elusive. Theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-28 Spyros Argyropoulos , Oleg Brandt , Ulrich Haisch

The axion is arguably one of the best motivated candidates for dark matter. For a decay constant greater than about 10^9 GeV, axions are dominantly produced non-thermally in the early universe and hence are "cold", their velocity dispersion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-30 Andreas Ringwald

We propose some scenarios to pursue dark matter searches at the LHC in a fairly model-independent way. The first benchmark case is dark matter co-annihilations with coloured particles (gluinos or squarks being special examples). We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-24 Andrea De Simone , Gian Francesco Giudice , Alessandro Strumia

Two exotic elements have been introduced into the standard cosmological model: non-baryonic dark matter and dark energy. The success in converting a hypothesis into a solid theory depends strongly on whether we are able to solve the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Martin Lopez-Corredoira

Dark matter (DM) refers to a new type of matter that may explain observed rotation curves of galaxies and the composite structure of the Universe. It may couple to the Standard Model particles via portals, which include the possibility of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-11-30 Vindhyawasini Prasad

The standard model of particle physics is marvelously successful. However, it is obviously not a complete or final theory. I shall argue here that the structure of the standard model gives some quite concrete, compelling hints regarding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Frank Wilczek

The dark matter candidates we are searching for, e.g. neutralinos, may be one of many components of the cold dark matter (CDM). We point out here that very subdominant components, constituting even 1% of the CDM for indirect detection and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Graciela B. Gelmini