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We reconsider the theory of Lagrange interpolation polynomials with multiple interpolation points and apply it to linear algebra. For instance, $A$ be a linear operator satisfying a degree $n$ polynomial equation $P(A)=0$. One can see that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-03-04 Askold Khovanskii , Sushil Singla , Aaron Tronsgard

Let Sym denote the algebra of symmetric functions and $P_\mu(\,\cdot\,;q,t)$ and $Q_\mu(\,\cdot\,;q,t)$ be the Macdonald symmetric functions (recall that they differ by scalar factors only). The $(q,t)$-Cauchy identity $$ \sum_\mu…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-08-12 Grigori Olshanski

For a $m\times n$ matrix $B=(b_{ij})_{m\times n}$ with nonnegative entries $b_{ij}$ and any $k\times l-$submatrix $B_{ij}$ of $B$, let $a_{B_{ij}}$ and $g_{B_{ij}}$ denote the arithmetic mean and geometric mean of elements of $B_{ij}$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-02-02 Lin Si , Suyun Zhao

Let $\mathcal{R}:=\mathbb{F}[{\bf x};\sigma,\delta]$ be a multivariate skew polynomial ring over a division ring $\mathbb{F}$. In this paper, we introduce the notion of right and left $(\sigma,\delta)$-partial derivatives of polynomials in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-05-25 Jonathan Armando Briones Donoso , Andrea Luigi Tironi

The aim of this work is to show how symbolic computation can be used to perform multivariate Lagrange, Hermite and Birkhoff interpolation and help us to build more realistic interpolating functions. After a theoretical introduction in which…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-06-25 Pascual Jara , Joaquin Jodar , Luis Merino , Juan F. Ruiz

Let $f=a{\tt x} +b{\tt x}^q+{\tt x}^{2q-1}\in\Bbb F_q[{\tt x}]$. We find explicit conditions on $a$ and $b$ that are necessary and sufficient for $f$ to be a permutation polynomial of $\Bbb F_{q^2}$. This result allows us to solve a related…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-16 Xiang-dong Hou

Kernel mean embedding is a useful tool to represent and compare probability measures. Despite its usefulness, kernel mean embedding considers infinite-dimensional features, which are challenging to handle in the context of differentially…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-24 Margarita Vinaroz , Mohammad-Amin Charusaie , Frederik Harder , Kamil Adamczewski , Mijung Park

We consider quantum interpolation of polynomials. We imagine a quantum computer with black-box access to input/output pairs (x_i, f(x_i)), where f is a degree-d polynomial, and we wish to compute f(0). We give asymptotically tight quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-03-19 Daniel M. Kane , Samuel A. Kutin

The main goal of this article is to present several quadratic refinements and reverses of the well known Heinz inequality, for numbers and matrices, where the refining term is a quadratic function in the mean parameters. The proposed idea…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-23 Fuad Kittaneh , Mohammad Sal Moslehian , Mohammad Sababheh

An algorithm for generating interpolants for formulas which are conjunctions of quadratic polynomial inequalities (both strict and nonstrict) is proposed. The algorithm is based on a key observation that quadratic polynomial inequalities…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-11-14 Ting Gan , Liyun Dai , Bican Xia , Naijun Zhan , Deepak Kapur , Mingshuai Chen

We study the number of real zeros of finite combinations of $K+1$ consecutive normalized Hermite polynomials of the form $$ q_n(x)=\sum_{j=0}^K\gamma_j\tilde H_{n-j}(x),\quad n\ge K, $$ where $\gamma_j$, $j=0,\dots ,K$, are real numbers…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-05-22 Antonio J. Durán

We investigate the representation of homogeneous, symmetric means in the form M(x,y)=\frac{x-y}{2f((x-y)/(x+y))}. This allows for a new approach to comparing means. As an example, we provide optimal estimate of the form (1-\mu)min(x,y)+ \mu…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-01-08 Alfred Witkowski

Let $f$ be a normalized primitive Hecke eigen cusp form of even integral weight $k$ for the full modular group $SL(2,\mathbb{Z})$. For integers $j \geq 2$, let $\lambda_{sym^j f}(m)$ denote the $m$th Fourier coefficient of the $j$th…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-24 Amrinder Kaur

We study monotone Hermite interpolation on an interval, where both function values and first derivatives are prescribed at the nodes. Among all $C^{1,1}$ interpolants, we seek one with optimal curvature, measured by $\|F''\|_{L^\infty}$. In…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Fushuai Jiang , Garving K. Luli

We give an equivalent expression for the $K$-functional associated to the pair of operator spaces $(R,C)$ formed by the rows and columns respectively. This yields a description of the real interpolation spaces for the pair $(M_n(R),…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-12-23 Gilles Pisier

In this paper we discuss the permutational property of polynomials of the form $f(L(x))+k(L(x))\cdot M(x)\in \mathbb F_{q^n}[x]$ over the finite field $\mathbb F_{q^n}$, where $L, M\in \mathbb F_q[x]$ are $q$-linearized polynomials. The…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-28 Lucas Reis , Qiang Wang

This paper is devoted to the construction of polynomial 2-surfaces which possess a polynomial area element. In particular we study these surfaces in the Euclidean space $\mathbb R^3$ (where they are equivalent to the PN surfaces) and in the…

Graphics · Computer Science 2016-09-20 Michal Bizzarri , Miroslav Lávička , Zbyňek Šír , Jan Vršek

We give a necessary and sufficient mean condition for the quotient of two Jensen functionals and define a new class $\Lambda_{f,g}(a, b)$ of mean values where $f, g$ are continuously differentiable convex functions satisfying the relation…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-12-18 Slavko Simic

Polynomial and spline quasi-interpolants (QIs) are practical and effective approximation operators. Among their remarkable properties, let us cite for example: good shape properties, easy computation and evaluation (no linear system to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Paul Sablonniere

In this paper, we construct a new family of q-Hermite polynomials denoted by Hn(x,s|q). Main properties and relations are established and proved. In addition, is deduced a sequence of novel polynomials, Ln(. ,.|q), which appear to be…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-04-01 Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou , Sama Arjika , Won Sang Chung