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Statefinder diagnostic is a useful method which can differ one dark energy model from the others. The Statefinder pair $\{r, s\}$ is algebraically related to the equation of state of dark energy and its first time derivative. We apply in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Z. G. Huang , X. M. Song , H. Q. Lu , W. Fang

Our universe is observed to be accelerating due to the dominant dark energy with negative pressure. The dark energy equation of state (w) holds a key to understanding the ultimate fate of the universe. The cosmic voids behave like bubbles…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Jounghun Lee , Daeseong Park

In this paper, we intend to evaluate and analyze the statefinder parameters in $f(T)$ cosmology. Friedmann equation in $f(T)$ model is taken, and the statefinder parameters ${r,s}$ are calculated. We consider a model of $f(T)$ which…

General Physics · Physics 2012-11-13 Mubasher Jamil , Davood Momeni , Ratbay Myrzakulov , Prabir Rudra

In this paper, we investigate the holographic dark energy model with interaction between dark energy and dark matter, from the statefinder viewpoint. We plot the trajectories of the interacting holographic dark energy model for different…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Jingfei Zhang , Xin Zhang , Hongya Liu

We study is some detail the Cosmology of Oscillating Dark Energy described by concrete equations-of-state investigated recently in the literature. In particular, at the background level we compute the statefinder parameters, while at the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-13 Grigoris Panotopoulos , Ángel Rincón

Recently the Dark Energy Survey (DES) Collaboration presented evidence that the equation of state $w$ of the dark energy is varying, or $w \simeq -0.948$ if it is constant. In either case, the dark energy cannot be due to a cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-23 Hoang Nhan Luu , Yu-Cheng Qiu , S. -H. Henry Tye

In this short letter, we presented the explicit forms of the statefinder parameters for the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) Universe in the loop quantum cosmology (LQC) for Holographic dark energy and New-Agegraphic dark energy.…

General Physics · Physics 2013-08-01 Mubasher Jamil , D. Momeni , Ratbay Myrzakulov

The problem of the cosmic coincidence is a longstanding puzzle. This conundrum may be solved by introducing a coupling between the two dark sectors. In this Letter, we study two cases of the coupled quintessence scenario. $(a)$ Assume that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Xin Zhang

Constraining the dark energy equation of state, $w_x(z)$, is one of the main issues of current and future cosmological surveys. In practice, this requires making assumptions about the evolution of $w_x$ with redshift $z$, which can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-29 Celia Escamilla-Rivera , Salvatore Capozziello

We have analyzed the Barrow holographic dark energy (BHDE) in the framework of the flat FLRW Universe by considering the various estimations of Barrow exponent $\triangle$. Here we define BHDE, by applying the usual holographic principle at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-02 Anirudh Pradhan , Archana Dixit , Vinod Kumar Bhardwaj

Recently, the observed equation of state for dark energy appears to favor values below $-1$. The tendency implies that the nature of dark energy may be quite different from that of the cosmological constant. In view of the adjustment on the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-13 Yu-Ping Teng , Wolung Lee , Kin-Wang Ng

We propose a new cosmological model that considers dark matter as a barotropic fluid with a constant equation of state parameter and interprets dark energy as the phenomenological emergent dark energy rather than a cosmological constant.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-11 Jianqi Liu , Yanhong Yao , Yan Su , Junchao Wang , Jiawei Wu

We generalize tensor-scalar theories of gravitation by the introduction of an abnormally weighting type of energy. This theory of tensor-scalar anomalous gravity is based on a relaxation of the weak equivalence principle that is now…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-01-14 J. -M. Alimi , A. Füzfa

The interacting polytropic gas dark energy model is investigated from the viewpoint of statefinder diagnostic tool and $w-w^{\prime}$ analysis. The dependency of the statefinder parameters on the parameter of the model as well as the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 M. Malekjani , A. Khodam-Mohammadi

We critically examine the state of current constraints on the dark energy (DE) equation of state (EoS) $w$. Our study is motivated by the observation that, while broadly consistent with the cosmological constant value $w=-1$, several…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-22 Luis A. Escamilla , William Giarè , Eleonora Di Valentino , Rafael C. Nunes , Sunny Vagnozzi

We carry out a Bayesian model selection analysis of different dark energy parametrizations using the recent luminosity distance data of high redshift supernovae from Riess et al. 2007 and from the new ESSENCE Supernova Survey. Including…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Paolo Serra , Alan Heavens , Alessandro Melchiorri

Using a new method--statefinder diagnostic which can differ one dark energy model from the others, we investigate in this letter the dynamics of Born-Infeld(B-I) type dark energy model. The evolutive trajectory of B-I type dark energy with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-25 Z. G. Huang , H. Q. Lu

We present an approach to the problem of vacuum energy in cosmology, based on dynamical screening of Lambda on the horizon scale. We review first the physical basis of vacuum energy as a phenomenon connected with macroscopic boundary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ignatios Antoniadis , Pawel O. Mazur , Emil Mottola

We propose to use alternative cosmic tracers to measure the dark energy equation of state and the matter content of the Universe [w(z) & Omega_m]. Our proposed method consists of two components: (a) tracing the Hubble relation using HII…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 M. Plionis , R. Terlevich , S. Basilakos , F. Bresolin , E. Terlevich , J. Melnick , R. Chavez

In the present work, we have adopted a kinematic approach for constraining the extended null diagnostic of concordance cosmology, known as the statefinder hierarchy. A Taylor series expansion of the Hubble parameter has been utilised for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-08 Ankan Mukherjee , Niladri Paul , H. K. Jassal