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Related papers: Critical phenomena in gravitational collapse

200 papers

The influential theorems of Hawking and Penrose demonstrate that spacetime singularities are ubiquitous features of general relativity, Einstein's theory of gravity. The utility of classical general relativity in describing gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-01-09 Shahar Hod

Critical gravitational collapse offers a unique window into regimes of arbitrarily high curvature, culminating in a naked singularity arising from smooth initial data -- thus providing a dynamical counterexample to weak cosmic censorship.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-18 Marija Tomašević , Chih-Hung Wu

We report on numerical simulations of critical phenomena near the threshold of black hole formation in the collapse of axisymmetric gravitational waves in vacuum. We discuss several new features of our numerical treatment, and then compare…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-26 Thomas W. Baumgarte , Carsten Gundlach , David Hilditch

The Teukolsky equation describing scattering from Kerr black holes captures a few important effects in the process of binary mergers, such as tidal deformations and the decay of ringdown modes, thereby raising interest in the structure of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-18 Uri Kol

Classical critical collapse yields naked singularities from smooth initial data, challenging cosmic censorship, and shaping the spectrum of primordial black holes. We show that one-loop vacuum polarization near the threshold qualitatively…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-18 Marija Tomašević , Chih-Hung Wu

The critical formation of low-mass black holes is a historical cornerstone of numerical General Relativity, with important implications in cosmology for censorship conjectures and the production of primordial black holes (PBHs). Concurrent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-28 Cole Kelson-Packer , John Belz

It has recently been suggested that black holes may be described as condensates of weakly interacting gravitons at a critical point, exhibiting strong quantum effects. In this paper, we study a model system of attractive bosons in one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-04-10 D. Flassig , A. Pritzel , N. Wintergerst

In an attempt to re-establish space-time as an essential frame for formulating quantum gravity - rather than an "emergent" one -, we find that exact invariance under scale transformations is an essential new ingredient for such a theory.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-21 Gerard 't Hooft

We study the gravitational collapse of two thin shells of matter, in asymptotically flat spacetime or constrained to move within a spherical box. We show that this simple two-body system has surprisingly rich dynamics, which includes prompt…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-27 Vitor Cardoso , Jorge V. Rocha

We study gravitational collapse of the axion/dilaton field in classical low energy string theory, at the threshold for black hole formation. A new critical solution is derived that is spherically symmetric and continuously self-similar. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-06 Douglas M. Eardley , Eric W. Hirschmann , James H. Horne

We investigate conformally coupled quantum matter fields on spherically symmetric, continuously self-similar backgrounds. By exploiting the symmetry associated with the self-similarity the general structure of the renormalized quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Patrick R Brady , Adrian C Ottewill

In a recent paper we showed that the collapse to a black hole in one-parameter families of initial data for massless, minimally coupled scalar fields in spherically symmetric semi-classical loop quantum gravity exhibited a universal mass…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-07 Florencia Benítez , Rodolfo Gambini , Steven L. Liebling , Jorge Pullin

The black hole information paradox forces us into a strange situation: we must find a way to break the semiclassical approximation in a domain where no quantum gravity effects would normally be expected. Traditional quantizations of gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Samir D. Mathur

The formation of a cusp on a black hole shadow is a striking signature of physics beyond the Kerr paradigm. We demonstrate that this morphological change fundamentally alters the shadow's topology with the topological charge flipping from 1…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-23 Shao-Wen Wei , Chao-Hui Wang , Yu-Peng Zhang , Yu-Xiao Liu , Robert B. Mann

We investigate critical phenomena during the gravitational collapse of a massive scalar field under two distinct semi-classical loop quantum gravity (LQG) approaches within spherical symmetry. Numerical simulations reveal that the massive…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-24 Li-Jie Xin , Xiangdong Zhang

We perform numerical simulations of the gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric scalar field. For those data that just barely do not form black holes we find the maximum curvature at the position of the central observer. We find a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 David Garfinkle , G. Comer Duncan

We observe critical phenomena in spherically symmetric gravitational collapse of Einstein Cluster. We show analytically that the collapse evolution ends either in formation of a black hole or in dispersal depending on the values of initial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ashutosh Mahajan , Tomohiro Harada , Pankaj S. Joshi , Ken-ichi Nakao

We report on critical phenomena in the gravitational collapse of the electromagnetic field in axisymmetry using cylindrical coordinates. We perform detailed numerical simulations of four families of dipole and quadrupole initial data…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-28 Gray D. Reid , Matthew W. Choptuik

Black holes monopolize nowadays the center stage of fundamental physics. Yet, they are poorly understood objects. Notwithstanding, from their generic properties, one can infer important clues to what a fundamental theory, a theory that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-04-05 José P. S. Lemos

The gravitational collapse of a complex scalar field in the harmonic map is modeled in spherical symmetry. Previous work has shown that a change of stability of the attracting critical solution occurs in parameter space from the discretely…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Steven L. Liebling