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We establish a unified group-theoretic framework bridging the arithmetic homotopy exact sequence of a variety and the Birman exact sequence of a surface. Within this framework, we reinterpret classical arithmetic notions - such as the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Miltiadis Karakikes , Sotiris Karanikolopoulos , Aristides Kontogeorgis , Dimitrios Noulas

We introduce the new concept of cartesian module over a pseudofunctor $R$ from a small category to the category of small preadditive categories. Already the case when $R$ is a (strict) functor taking values in the category of commutative…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Sergio Estrada , Simone Virili

The Witten top Chern class is the crucial cohomology class needed to state a conjecture by Witten relating the Gelfand-Dikii hierarchies to higher spin curves. In math.AG/0011032, Polishchuk and Vaintrob provide an algebraic construction of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alessandro Chiodo

We determine a class of ringed space X, for which the category of locally free sheaves of bounded rank is equivalent to the category of finitely generated projective A(X)-modules, where A(X) denote the ring of global sections of X. The…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-05-05 Archana S. Morye

This work sketches the author classification of complete discrete valuation fields K of characteristic 0 with residue field of characteristic p into two classes depending on the behaviour of the torsion part of a differential module. For…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Masato Kurihara

We give an exposition and generalization of Orlov's theorem on graded Gorenstein rings. We show the theorem holds for non-negatively graded rings which are Gorenstein in an appropriate sense and whose degree zero component is an arbitrary…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-06 Jesse Burke , Greg Stevenson

We give a systematic account of unconstrained free bosonic higher-spin fields on D-dimensional Minkowski and (Anti-)de Sitter spaces in the frame formalism. The generalized spin connections are determined by solving a chain of torsion-like…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-11 Johan Engquist , Olaf Hohm

A class of graphs is bridge-addable if given a graph $G$ in the class, any graph obtained by adding an edge between two connected components of $G$ is also in the class. We prove a conjecture of McDiarmid, Steger, and Welsh, that says that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-23 Guillaume Chapuy , Guillem Perarnau

In integrable models of quantum field theory, local fields are normally constructed by means of the bootstrap-formfactor program. However, the convergence of their $n$-point functions is unclear in this setting. An alternative approach uses…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-03 Henning Bostelmann

It is proved that the sum of the Loewy lengths of the homology modules of a finite free complex F over a local ring R is bounded below by a number depending only on R. This result uncovers, in the structure of modules of finite projective…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-05-20 L. L. Avramov , R. -O. Buchweitz , S. B. Iyengar , C. Miller

It is well known that Sullivan showed that the mapping class group of a simply connected high-dimensional manifold is commensurable with an arithmetic group, but the meaning of "commensurable" in this statement seems to be less well known.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-02-10 Manuel Krannich , Oscar Randal-Williams

We introduce a path-theoretic framework for understanding the representation theory of (quantum) symmetric and general linear groups and their higher level generalisations over fields of arbitrary characteristic. Our first main result is a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-04 C. Bowman , A. G. Cox

This is the text from a talk at the Arbeitstagung 2011, which can serve as an introduction to arxiv:1009.0736 and arXiv:1007.0907. I first discuss how a global field is determined by a certain dynamical system, and how this relates to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-13 Gunther Cornelissen

Witten's class on the moduli space of 3-spin curves defines a (non-semisimple) cohomological field theory. After a canonical modification, we construct an associated semisimple CohFT with a non-trivial vanishing property obtained from the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Rahul Pandharipande , Aaron Pixton , Dimitri Zvonkine

In this paper we introduce the theory of ends and coends in the context of enriched bicategories. This will be an enriched version of the theory introduced in [Cor16], and a bicategorical version of the classical theory of enriched…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Nicola Carissimi

Koya's and author's approach to the higher local reciprocity map as a generalization of the classical class formations approach to the level of complexes of Galois modules.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Michael Spiess

We propose an axiomatic approach towards studying unlikely intersections by introducing the framework of distinguished categories. This includes commutative algebraic groups and mixed Shimura varieties. It allows us to define all basic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Fabrizio Barroero , Gabriel Andreas Dill

We explore the category of internal categories in the usual category of (right) group-sets, whose objects are referred to as categorified group-sets. More precisely, we develop a new Burnside theory, where the equivalence relation between…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-18 Laiachi El Kaoutit , Leonardo Spinosa

We introduce a gauge group of internal symmetries of an ambient algebra as a new tool for investigating the superselection structure of WZW theories and the representation theory of the corresponding affine Lie algebras. The relevant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Jens B"ockenhauer , J"urgen Fuchs

This paper introduces and studies the higher-order group inverse in a ring. We extend known properties of the higher-order group inverse from complex matrices to elements of a ring and, in the process, derive new results. We further…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Liu Dayong , Chen Huanyin