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Related papers: Weierstrass's criterion and compact solitary waves

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Two page encyclopedic article about the Korteweg-de Vries equation covering historical perspective, solitary wave and periodic solutions, modern developments, properties and applications, and further reading.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-08-27 Willy Hereman

Rough paths theory allows for a pathwise theory of solutions to differential equations driven by highly irregular signals. The fundamental observation of rough paths theory is that if one can define "iterated integrals" above a signal, then…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-04-08 Francesco Cellarosi , Zachary Selk

We prove the existence of a new type of solutions to a nonlinear Schr\"odinger system. These solutions, which we call "multi-speeds solitary waves", are behaving at large time as a couple of scalar solitary waves traveling at different…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Isabella Ianni , Stefan Le Coz

Starting with the periodic waves earlier constructed for the gravity Whitham equation, we parameterise the solution curves through relative wave height, and use a limiting argument to obtain a full family of solitary waves. The resulting…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-08 Mats Ehrnström , Katerina Nik , Christoph Walker

The paper is devoted to analysis of different models that describe waves in fluid-filled and gas-filled elastic tubes and development of methods of calculation and numerical analysis of solutions with solitary waves and kinks for these…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2013-04-23 I. B. Bakholdin

We provide a quantitative characterization of dissipative effects in one-dimensional granular crystals. We use the propagation of highly nonlinear solitary waves as a diagnostic tool and develop optimization schemes that allow one to…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2010-12-10 R. Carretero-Gonzalez , D. Khatri , Mason A. Porter , P. G. Kevrekidis , C. Daraio

We present a new general, complete closed-form solution of the Stark problem in terms of Weierstrass elliptic and related functions. With respect to previous treatments of the problem, our analysis is exact and valid for all values of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-03-13 Francesco Biscani , Dario Izzo

This paper presents two new Weierstrass elliptic function solutions of the projective Riccati equations and four conversion formulas for converting the Weierstrass elliptic functions to the hyperbolic and trigonometric functions. The…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-05-13 Sirendaoreji

This paper reports results on the classification of traveling wave solutions, including nonnegative weak sense, in the spatial 1D degenerate parabolic equation. These are obtained through dynamical systems theory and geometric approaches…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Yu Ichida , Takashi Okuda Sakamoto

Stochastically perturbed Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equations are widely used to describe the effect of random perturbations on coherent solitary waves. We present a collective coordinate approach to describe the effect on coherent solitary…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-08-11 Madeleine Cartwright , Georg A. Gottwald

We study the Korteweg--de Vries equation on a metric star graph and investigate existence of solitary waves on the metric graph in terms of the coefficients of the equation on each edge, the coupling condition at the central vertex of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Delio Mugnolo , Diego Noja , Christian Seifert

A system of coupled kinetic transport equations for the Wigner distributions of a free variable mass Klein-Gordon field is derived. This set of equations is formally equivalent to the full wave equation for electromagnetic waves in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. P. Santos , L. O. Silva

Solitary waves in a general nonlinear lattice are discussed, employing as a model the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a spatially periodic nonlinear coefficient. An asymptotic theory is developed for long solitary waves, that span a…

Optics · Physics 2011-07-05 Guenbo Hwang , T. R. Akylas , Jianke Yang

The paper presents a generalized Weierstrass representation for pseudospherical surfaces in terms of 3x3 matrices, using moving frames and loop group decompositions. The construction of all such surfaces, starting from a given…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Magdalena Toda

The relation between the elastic wave equation for plane, isotropic bodies and an underlying classical ray dynamics is investigated. We study in particular the eigenfrequencies of an elastic disc with free boundaries and their connection to…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Niels Sondergaard , Gregor Tanner

Transition waves are common in multistable mechanical metamaterials, and the dynamics of weakly discrete transition waves under driving forces have been extensively discussed. However, as lattice effects become more pronounced, strongly…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2026-05-20 Zehuan Tang , Qing Xia , Hui Chen , Songyang Fu , Yuanwen Gao

We study nonlinear wave phenomena in self-gravitating fluid systems, with a particular emphasis on applications to molecular clouds. This paper presents analytical results for one spatial dimension. We show that a large class of physical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Fred C. Adams , Marco Fatuzzo , Richard Watkins

In this paper, we study the lifespan estimates of classical solutions for semilinear wave equations with characteristic weights and compactly supported data in one space dimension. The results include those for weights by time-variable, but…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Shunsuke Kitamura , Hiroyuki Takamura , Kyouhei Wakasa

We propose a simple algebraic method for generating classes of traveling wave solutions for a variety of partial differential equations of current interest in nonlinear science. This procedure applies equally well to equations which may or…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2010-04-20 Dionisio Bazeia , Ashok Das , Laercio Losano , Mauro Jose dos Santos

We present a self-contained development of the Weierstrass theory of those analytic functions (single-valued or multiform) which admit an algebraic addition theorem. We review the history of the theory and present detailed proofs of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-12-29 Mark B. Villarino
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