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A scenario of the formation of isolated X-ray pulsars is discussed with an application to one of the best studied objects of this class 1E 161348-5055. This moderately luminous, 10^33 - 10^35 erg/s, pulsar with a relatively soft spectrum,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-01-27 N. R. Ikhsanov , V. Yu. Kim , N. G. Beskrovnaya

We present Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer and Swift observations made during the final three weeks of the 2006-2007 outburst of the super-Eddington neutron star (NS) transient XTE J1701-462, as well as Chandra and XMM-Newton observations…

Following our discovery of radio pulsations from the newly recognized Anomalous X-ray Pulsar (AXP) 1E 1547.0-5408, we initiated X-ray monitoring with the Swift X-ray Telescope, and obtained a single target-of-opportunity observation with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. P. Halpern , E. V. Gotthelf , J. Reynolds , S. M. Ransom , F. Camilo

Soft X-ray Transients (SXRTs) have long been suspected to contain old, weakly magnetic neutron stars that have been spun up by accretion torques. After reviewing their observational properties, we analyse the different regimes that likely…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Campana , M. Colpi , S. Mereghetti , L. Stella , M. Tavani

We report on a long-term optical monitoring of the neutron star X-ray binary Centaurus X-4 performed during the last 13.5 years. This source has been in quiescence since its outburst in 1979. Our monitoring reveals the overall evolution of…

MAXI J1807+132 is a low-mass X-ray binary (LMXB) first detected in outburst in 2017. Observations during the 2017 outburst did not allow for an unambiguous identification of the nature of the compact object. MAXI J1807+132 was detected in…

During more than 3 years (August 1996-October 1999) monitoring of a 40x40 degree sky region around the Galactic Centre by the Wide Field Cameras on board BeppoSAX, a total of 8 type-I bursts have been detected from a sky position consistent…

After 6 years of quiescence, Anomalous X-ray Pulsar (AXP) 4U 0142+61 entered an active phase in 2006 March that lasted several months. During the active phase, several bursts were detected, and many aspects of the X-ray emission changed. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Fotis P. Gavriil , Rim. Dib , Victoria M. Kaspi

Since the discovery of the accreting millisecond pulsar XTE J1814-338 a total of 27 thermonuclear bursts have been observed from the source with the Proportional Counter Array (PCA) onboard the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE).…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Tod E. Strohmayer , Craig B. Markwardt , Jean H. Swank , Jean in 't Zand

Measuring the time evolution of the effective surface temperature of neutron stars can provide invaluable information on the properties of their dense cores. Here, we report on a new Chandra observation of the transient neutron star…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-21 N. Degenaar , D. Page , J. van den Eijnden , M. V. Beznogov , R. Wijnands , M. Reynolds

A new accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar, IGR J17511-3057, was discovered in outburst on 2009 September 12 during the INTEGRAL Galactic bulge monitoring programme. To study the evolution of the source X-ray flux and spectral properties…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 E. Bozzo , C. Ferrigno , M. Falanga , S. Campana , J. A. Kennea , A. Papitto

The source GS~1826-24 is a neutron star low mass X-ray binary known as the 'clocked burster' because of its extremely regular bursting behavior. We report on the detection of a long type-I X-ray burst from this source. We perform a detailed…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-08-21 Aditya S. Mondal , Mayukh Pahari , Gulab C. Dewangan

We report on the spectral behavior of the first Galactic ultraluminous X-ray pulsar Swift J0243.6+6124 with NuSTAR observations during its 2017-2018 outburst. At sub-Eddington levels, the source spectrum is characterized by three emission…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-03-06 Lian Tao , Hua Feng , Shuangnan Zhang , Qingcui Bu , Shu Zhang , Jinlu Qu , Yue Zhang

Type-I X-ray bursts are thermonuclear explosions caused by the unstable burning of accreted material on the surface of neutron stars. We report the detection of seven type-I X-ray bursts from the ultracompact X-ray binary M15 X-2 observed…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-03-07 María Alejandra Díaz Teodori , Jari J. E. Kajava , Celia Sánchez-Fernández , Andrea Sanna , Mason Ng , Juri Poutanen

Starting in 1999, the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) has monitored the central bulge region of the Galaxy with the Proportional Counter Array (PCA), resolving about 50 binary X-ray sources, including 18 sources discovered by RXTE and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Swank , C. Markwardt

The strong degeneracy of the 12C ignition layer on an accreting neutron star results in a hydrodynamic thermonuclear runaway, in which the nuclear heating time becomes shorter than the local dynamical time. We model the resulting combustion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Nevin N. Weinberg , Lars Bildsten

Ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULX) are extragalactic objects with X-ray luminosities above the Eddington limit for a 10 Msun black hole (BH). ULXs may host super-Eddington accreting neutron stars or stellar mass BH, although the exact…

Neutron stars are among the most compact objects in the universe and provide a unique laboratory for the study of cold ultra-dense matter. While asteroseismology can provide a powerful probe of the interiors of stars, for example,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 Tod Strohmayer , Simin Mahmoodifar

X-ray observations of neutron star (NS) low mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) are useful to probe physical processes close to the NS and to constrain source parameters. Aql X-1 is a transient NS LMXB which frequently undergoes outbursts provides…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-07-12 Karthik Gananath Putha , Yash Bhargava , Sudip Bhattacharyya

We present a study of the distribution of asymptotic burst oscillation periods for a sample of 26 bursts from 4U 1636-53 observed with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE). The burst sample includes both archival and proprietary data and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. B. Giles , K. M. Hill , T. E. Strohmayer , N. Cummings
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