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Related papers: Tachyon-Free Non-Supersymmetric Strings on Orbifol…

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In type IIB string theory, we consider fractional D3-branes in the orbifold background dual to four-dimensional N=2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. We find the gravitational dual description of the generation of a non-trivial field theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Paolo Merlatti

We construct the world-volume action for non-BPS D-branes in type II string theories. This action is invariant under all the unbroken supersymmetries in the bulk, but these symmetries are realised as spontaneously broken symmetries in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ashoke Sen

The D-brane spectrum of a $\Zop_2\times\Zop_2$ Calabi-Yau three-fold orbifold of toroidally compactified Type IIA and Type IIB string theory is analysed systematically. The corresponding K-theory groups are determined and complete agreement…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 B. Stefanski

We discuss non-conformal non-supersymmetric large N gauge theories with vanishing vacuum energy density to all orders in perturbation theory. These gauge theories can be obtained via a field theory limit of Type IIB D3-branes embedded in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Olindo Corradini , Alberto Iglesias , Zurab Kakushadze , Peter Langfelder

Within the context of type I strings, we show the equivalence between BPS D9 branes with internal magnetic fluxes H_i in the three torii and non-BPS D3 branes with inverted internal magnetic fluxes 1/H_i. We then construct new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Dudas , C. Timirgaziu

We study non-BPS D-branes in the type II string vacua with chiral space-time SUSY constructed based on the asymmetric orbifolds of $\mbox{K3} \cong T^4/{\Bbb Z}_2$ as a succeeding work of arXiv:1704.05262[hep-th]. We especially focus on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-01 Yuji Sugawara , Takahiro Uetoko

D6-branes intersecting at angles allow for phenomenologically appealing constructions of four dimensional string theory vacua. While it is straightforward to obtain non-supersymmetric realizations of the standard model, supersymmetric and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Gabriele Honecker

We use the crosscap constraint to construct open descendants of the 0B string compactified on $T^6 /Z_3$ and on $T^4/Z_2$ free of tachyons both in the closed and in the open unoriented sectors. In four dimensions the construction results in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Carlo Angelantonj

We present supersymmetric, tadpole-free d=4,N=1 orientifold vacua with a three family chiral fermion spectrum that is identical to that of the Standard Model. Starting with all simple current orientifolds of all Gepner models we perform a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 T. P. T. Dijkstra , L. R. Huiszoon , A. N. Schellekens

Unstable, non-BPS D-branes in weakly coupled ten dimensional string theory have many mysterious properties. Among other things, it is not clear what sets their tension, what is their relation to the better understood BPS D-branes, and why…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Kutasov

We construct novel $7d$ supersymmetric gauge theories which include a Chern-Simons-like term on curved spaces. In order to so, we examine the supersymmetry constraints for E7-branes in type IIA$^*$ theory, rather than making use of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-22 Daniël Prins

We introduce a new class of non-compact backgrounds of Type IIB string theory preserving eight supercharges by combining S-folds and non-perturbative 7-branes wrapping orbifolds, and study the four-dimensional superconformal field theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-13 Simone Giacomelli , Raffaele Savelli , Gianluca Zoccarato

Is perturbative stability intimately tied with the existence of spacetime fermions in string theory in more than two dimensions? Type 0'B string theory in ten-dimensional flat space is a rare example of a non-tachyonic, non-supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 Dan Israel , Vasilis Niarchos

We consider supersymmetry breaking due to a Scherk-Schwarz twist or localized mass terms in 6d ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric gauge theory compactified on the orbifold $T^2/Z_2$. We show that the Scherk-Schwarz breaking in 6d is equivalent to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Hyun Min Lee

We develop the general tools for model building with orientifolds, including SS supersymmetry breaking. In this paper, we work out the general formulae of the tadpole conditions for a class of non supersymmetric orientifold models of type…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Anastasopoulos , A. B. Hammou

We discuss a new method for gauge symmetry breaking in theories with one extra dimension compactified on the orbifold S^1/Z_2. If we assume that fields and their derivatives can jump at the orbifold fixed points, we can implement a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Carla Biggio

In this short note we present a mathematical interpretation of tachyon condensation on (three dimensional) orbifolds within the framework of boundary string field theory (BSFT). We explicitly show that important parts of decay modes in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Tadashi Takayanagi

We study closed string tachyon condensation on general non-supersymmetric orbifolds of C^2. Extending previous analyses on Abelian cases, we present the classification of quotients by discrete finite subgroups of GL(2; C) as well as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yang-Hui He

We consider the compactification of type IIB superstring theory on K3 $\times$ K3. We obtain the massless spectrum of the resulting two dimensional theory and show that the model is free of gravitational anomaly. We then consider an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Shibaji Roy

We study type II string vacua defined by torus compactifications accompanied by T-duality twists. We realize the string vacua, specifically, by means of the asymmetric orbifolding associated to the chiral reflections combined with a shift,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Yuji Satoh , Yuji Sugawara , Taiki Wada