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Large bilingual parallel texts (also known as bitexts) are usually stored in a compressed form, and previous work has shown that they can be more efficiently compressed if the fact that the two texts are mutual translations is exploited.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2014-01-23 Felipe Sánchez-Martínez , Rafael C. Carrasco , Miguel A. Martínez-Prieto , Joaquin Adiego

Recently, it has been claimed that a linear relationship between a measure of information content and word length is expected from word length optimization and it has been shown that this linearity is supported by a strong correlation…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2019-12-11 Ramon Ferrer-i-Cancho , Fermín Moscoso del Prado Martín

Kolmogorov complexity measures the algorithmic complexity of a finite binary string $\sigma$ in terms of the length of the shortest description $\sigma^*$ of $\sigma$. Traditionally, the length of a string is taken to measure the amount of…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2019-06-14 Cameron Fraize , Christopher P. Porter

Kronecker Products (KP) have been used to compress IoT RNN Applications by 15-38x compression factors, achieving better results than traditional compression methods. However when KP is applied to large Natural Language Processing tasks, it…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-18 Urmish Thakker , Paul N. Whatmough , Zhi-Gang Liu , Matthew Mattina , Jesse Beu

Comparing clusterings is central to evaluating unsupervised models, yet the many existing similarity measures can produce widely divergent, sometimes contradictory, evaluations. Clustering similarity measures are typically organized into…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-11-06 Alexander J. Gates

Research in linguistics has shown that humans can read words with internally scrambled letters, a phenomenon recently dubbed typoglycemia. Some specific NLP models have recently been proposed that similarly demonstrate robustness to such…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-27 Gianluca Sperduti , Alejandro Moreo

We consider the problem of clustering data that reside on discrete, low dimensional lattices. Canonical examples for this setting are found in image segmentation and key point extraction. Our solution is based on a recent approach to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-10-29 Christian Bauckhage , Kristian Kersting

Topological descriptors such as contour trees are widely utilized in scientific data analysis and visualization, with applications from materials science to climate simulations. It is desirable to preserve topological descriptors when data…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-08-13 Nathaniel Gorski , Xin Liang , Hanqi Guo , Lin Yan , Bei Wang

Information distance can be defined not only between two strings but also in a finite multiset of strings of cardinality greater than two. We give an elementary proof for expressing the information distance in terms of plain Kolmogorov…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-08-29 P. M. B. Vitanyi

Distributional text clustering delivers semantically informative representations and captures the relevance between each word and semantic clustering centroids. We extend the neural text clustering approach to text classification tasks by…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-11-25 Yekun Chai , Haidong Zhang , Shuo Jin

This paper investigates methods for quantifying similarity between audio signals, specifically for the task of of cover song detection. We consider an information-theoretic approach, where we compute pairwise measures of predictability…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2015-05-19 Peter Foster , Simon Dixon , Anssi Klapuri

Knowledge distillation is considered a compression mechanism when judged on the resulting student's accuracy and loss, yet its functional impact is poorly understood. We quantify the compression capacity of knowledge distillation and the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Israel Mason-Williams , Gabryel Mason-Williams , Helen Yannakoudakis

We present {\em generative clustering} (GC) for clustering a set of documents, $\mathrm{X}$, by using texts $\mathrm{Y}$ generated by large language models (LLMs) instead of by clustering the original documents $\mathrm{X}$. Because LLMs…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-19 Xin Du , Kumiko Tanaka-Ishii

News recommender systems play an increasingly influential role in shaping information access within democratic societies. However, tailoring recommendations to users' specific interests can result in the divergence of information streams.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Alessandra Polimeno , Myrthe Reuver , Sanne Vrijenhoek , Antske Fokkens

Real-time sentence comprehension imposes a significant load on working memory, as comprehenders must maintain contextual information to anticipate future input. While measures of such load have played an important role in psycholinguistic…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Kohei Kajikawa , Shinnosuke Isono , Ethan Gotlieb Wilcox

Compression and generalization are fundamentally related through Solomonoff induction and the minimum description length principle (MDL), which predict that simpler models generalize better when data arises from low-complexity…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Lukas Silvester Barth , Paulo von Petersenn

In Knowledge Management, variations in information expressions have proven a real challenge. In particular, classical semantic relations (e.g. synonymy) do not connect words with different parts-of-speech. The method proposed tries to…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2010-10-28 Bernard Jacquemin

Distorted science communication harms individuals and society as it can lead to unhealthy behavior change and decrease trust in scientific institutions. Given the rapidly increasing volume of science communication in recent years, a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-21 Amelie Wührl , Dustin Wright , Roman Klinger , Isabelle Augenstein

The characterization and reconstruction of heterogeneous materials, such as porous media and electrode materials, involve the application of image processing methods to data acquired by microscopy techniques. In this study, we present a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-02-21 Rene Ledesma-Alonso , Romeli Barbosa , Jaime Ortegon

Knowledge Distillation (KD) has been extensively used for natural language understanding (NLU) tasks to improve a small model's (a student) generalization by transferring the knowledge from a larger model (a teacher). Although KD methods…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-13 Aref Jafari , Ivan Kobyzev , Mehdi Rezagholizadeh , Pascal Poupart , Ali Ghodsi