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Related papers: Dipolar interaction in ultra-cold atomic gases

200 papers

We present analysis of a system of three two-level atoms interacting with each other through the dipole-dipole interaction. The interaction manifests between excited state of one of the atoms and the ground state of its nearest neighbour.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-02-18 P Anantha Lakshmi , Ashoka Vudayagiri , Shaik Ahmed

We describe \emph{zero range} (contact) interactions, weak and strong. Strong contact leads to the Efimov effect in Low Energy Nuclear Physics, weak contact leads to Bose-Einstein condensation and to the presence of Cooper pairs in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-27 Gianfausto Dell'Antonio

At the location of a magnetic-field Feshbach resonance, a mixture gas of fermionic atoms and dimers of fermionic atom pairs is investigated in the unitarity limit where the absolute value of the scattering length is much larger than the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Hongwei Xiong , Shujuan Liu , Mingsheng Zhan

We numerically study the dynamics of a spinor chromium condensate in low magnetic fields. We show that the condensate evolution has a resonant character revealing rich structure of resonances similar to that already discussed in the case of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-03-03 Tomasz Świsłocki , Jarosław H. Bauer , Mariusz Gajda , Mirosław Brewczyk

We show that for ultra-cold neutral bosonic atoms held in a three-dimensional periodic potential or optical lattice, a Hubbard model with dominant, attractive three-body interactions can be generated. In fact, we derive that the effect of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-05-04 Saurabh Paul , P. R. Johnson , Eite Tiesinga

Elastic scattering resonances occurring in ultracold collisions of either bosonic or fermionic polar molecules are investigated. The Born-Oppenheimer adiabatic representation of the two-bodydynamics provides both a qualitative…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-13 V. Roudnev , M. Cavagnero

We study the family of static and moving dark solitons in quasi-one-dimensional dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates, exploring their modified form and interactions. The density dip of the soliton acts as a giant anti-dipole which adds a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-12-02 T. Bland , M. J. Edmonds , N. P. Proukakis , A. M. Martin , D. H. J. O'Dell , N. G. Parker

We investigate the dynamical instabilities of an ultracold Bose-Bose mixture with long-range dipole-dipole interactions, trapped in deep optical lattices and subject to periodically varying contact interaction. The effect of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-03-25 Etienne Wamba , Jeremie Bai , A. Serge Tchakoutio Nguetcho

We briefly introduce the formalism for describing dipolar molecules in an ultracold gaseous environment. This treatment includes the quantum mechanical states of the dipoles, the electric fields they produce, and their interactions with one…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-01-05 John L. Bohn

The route toward a Bose-Einstein condensate of dipolar molecules requires the ability to efficiently associate dimers of different chemical species and transfer them to the stable rovibrational ground state. Here, we report on recent…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-05-15 G. Thalhammer , G. Barontini , J. Catani , F. Rabatti , C. Weber , A. Simoni , F. Minardi , M. Inguscio

Mixtures of ultracold gases with long-range interactions are expected to open new avenues in the study of quantum matter. Natural candidates for this research are spin mixtures of atomic species with large magnetic moments. However, the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-12-01 Maxime Lecomte , Alexandre Journeaux , Julie Veschambre , Jean Dalibard , Raphael Lopes

We experimentally investigate the mix-dimensional scattering occurring when the collisional partners live in different dimensions. We employ a binary mixture of ultracold atoms and exploit a species-selective 1D optical lattice to confine…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-04-16 G. Lamporesi , J. Catani , G. Barontini , Y. Nishida , M. Inguscio , F. Minardi

Ultra-cold atoms in light-shaped potentials open up new ways to explore mesoscopic physics: Arbitrary trapping potentials can be engineered with only a change of the laser field. Here, we propose using ultracold atoms in light-shaped…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-10-09 Tobias Haug , Hermanni Heimonen , Rainer Dumke , Leong-Chuan Kwek , Luigi Amico

We consider a hybrid atom-optomechanical system consisting of a mechanical membrane inside an optical cavity and an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate outside the cavity. The condensate is confined in an optical lattice potential formed by a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-03-03 Jia-Ming Cheng , Zheng-Wei Zhou , Guang-Can Guo , Han Pu , Xiang-Fa Zhou

We study a gaseous Bose-Einstein condensate with laser-induced dipole-dipole interactions using the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov theory within the Popov approximation. The dipolar interactions introduce long-range atom-atom correlations, which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 I. E. Mazets , D. H. J. O'Dell , G. Kurizki , N. Davidson , W. P. Schleich

We numerically study the many-body physics of molecular Bose-Einstein condensates with strong dipole-dipole interactions. We observe the formation of self-bound droplets, and explore phase diagrams that feature a variety of exotic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-06-07 Matthias Schmidt , Lucas Lassablière , Goulven Quéméner , Tim Langen

Feshbach scattering resonances are being utilized in atomic gases to explore the entire crossover region from a Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC) of composite bosons to a Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) of Cooper pairs. Several theoretical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 S. De Palo , M. L. Chiofalo , M. J. Holland , S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans

We investigate the possibility of a Dicke-type superradiant phase transition of an atomic gas with an extended model which takes into account the short-range depolarizing interactions between atoms approaching each other as close as the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-13 Tobias Grießer , András Vukics , Peter Domokos

The s-wave elastic phase-shifts and s-wave elastic cross sections are studied to find the effect of long-range forces on cold-atomic interactions using a modified static-exchange model for Ps-H system. A Feshbach resonance in the triplet…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Hasi Ray

We study the properties of spin systems realized by cold polar molecules interacting via dipole-dipole interactions in two dimensions. Using a spin wave theory, that allows for the full treatment of the characteristic long-distance tail of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-07-12 David Peter , Steffen Müller , Stefan Wessel , Hans Peter Büchler