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Let $K$ be an imaginary quadratic field where $p$ splits, $p\geq5$ a prime number and $f$ an eigen-newform of even weight and level $N>3$ that is coprime to $p$. Under the Heegner hypothesis, Kobayashi--Ota showed that one inclusion of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-25 Antonio Lei , Luochen Zhao

Let $p$ be an odd prime and $f$ be a nearly ordinary Hilbert modular Hecke eigenform defined over a totally real field $F$. Let $\mathbb{I}$ be an irreducible component of the universal nearly ordinary or locally cyclotomic deformation of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-03 Chandrakant Aribam

We construct explicit local systems on the affine line in characteristic $p>2$, whose geometric monodromy groups are the finite symplectic groups $Sp_{2n}(q)$ for all $n \ge 2$, and others whose geometric monodromy groups are the special…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-04 Nicholas M. Katz , Pham Huu Tiep

Let $p>3$ be a prime and $m,n\in\Bbb Z$ with $p\nmid mn$. Built on the work of Morton, in the paper we prove the uniform congruence: $$&\sum_{x=0}^{p-1}\Big(\frac{x^3+mx+n}p\Big) \equiv {-(-3m)^{\frac{p-1}4} \sum_{k=0}^{p-1}\binom{-\frac…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-14 Zhi-Hong Sun

In the present paper we obtain new upper bound estimates for the number of solutions of the congruence $$ x\equiv y r\pmod p;\quad x,y\in \mathbb{N},\quad x,y\le H,\quad r\in\cU, $$ for certain ranges of $H$ and $|\cU|$, where $\cU$ is a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-06 J. Cilleruelo , M. Z. Garaev

We consider the theory of algebraically closed fields of characteristic zero with multivalued operations $x\mapsto x^r$ (raising to powers). It is in fact the theory of equations in exponential sums. In an earlier paper we have described…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-01-15 Boris Zilber

We prove some general estimates for exponential sums over subsets of finite fields which are definable in the language of rings. This generalizes both the classical exponential sum estimates over varieties over finite fields due to Weil,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Emmanuel Kowalski

In [10] the third author of this paper presented two conjectures on the additive decomposability of the sequence of ''smooth'' (or ''friable'') numbers. Elsholtz and Harper [4] proved (by using sieve methods) the second (less demanding)…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-30 K. Győry , L. Hajdu , A. Sárközy

Making use of noncommutative motives we relate exceptional collections (and more generally semi-orthogonal decompositions) to motivic decompositions. On one hand we prove that the Chow motive M(X) of every smooth proper Deligne-Mumford…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-14 Matilde Marcolli , Goncalo Tabuada

Using the theory of metaplectic forms,we study the asymptotic behavior of cubic exponential sums over the ring of Eisenstein integers. In the first part of the paper, some non-trivial estimates on average over arithmetic progressions are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-03 Benoit Louvel

Let $\lambda(m)$ be the $m$th coefficient of a modular form $f(z)=\sum_{m\geq 1} \lambda(m)q^m$ of weight $k\geq 4$, let $p^n$ be a prime power, and let $\varepsilon>0$ be a small number. An approximate of the Atkin-Serre conjecture on the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-09-03 N. A. Carella

The goal of this paper is to reformulate the conjectural "Ihara lemma" for $U(n)$ in terms of the local Langlands correspondence in families $\tilde{\pi}_{\Sigma}(\cdot)$, as currently being developed by Emerton and Helm. The reformulation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-10 Claus Sorensen

In this paper, the formulas of some exponential sums over finite field, related to the Coulter's polynomial, are settled based on the Coulter's theorems on Weil sums, which may have potential application in the construction of linear codes…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-08-01 Minglong Qi , Shengwu Xiong , Jingling Yuan , Wenbi Rao , Luo Zhong

The Milnor number, \mu(X,0), and the singularity genus, p_g(X,0), are fundamental invariants of isolated hypersurface singularities (more generally, of local complete intersections). The long standing Durfee conjecture (and its…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-23 Dmitry Kerner , András Némethi

In this article we prove a version of Kolyvagin's conjecture for modular forms at non-ordinary primes. In particular, we generalize the work of Wang on a converse to a higher weight Gross-Zagier-Kolyvagin theorem in order to prove the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-14 Enrico Da Ronche

We consider nonlocal equations of the type \[ (-\Delta_{p})^{s}u = \mu \quad \text{in }\Omega, \] where $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^{n}$ is either a bounded domain or the whole $\mathbb{R}^{n}$, $\mu$ is a Radon measure on $\Omega$, $0<s<1$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Quoc-Hung Nguyen , Jihoon Ok , Kyeong Song

We study the distribution of partial sums of Rademacher random multiplicative functions $(f(n))_n$ evaluated at polynomial arguments. We show that for a polynomial $P\in \mathbb Z[x]$ that is a product of at least two distinct linear…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Jake Chinis , Besfort Shala

In this note, we presented a new decomposition of elements of finite fields of even order and illustrated that it is an effective tool in evaluation of some specific exponential sums over finite fields, the explicit value of some…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-11-12 Xiwang Cao

We prove an extension of the well-known combinatorial-topological lemma of E. Sperner to the case of infinite-dimensional cubes. It is obtained as a corollary to an infinitary extension of the Lebesgue Covering Dimension Theorem.

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Aarno Hohti

We study an exponential sum over Laplacian eigenvalues $\lambda_{j} = 1/4+t_{j}^{2}$ with $t_{j} \leqslant T$ for Maass cusp forms on $\Gamma \backslash \mathbb{H}$, where $\Gamma$ is a cofinite Fuchsian group acting on the upper half-plane…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-30 Ikuya Kaneko