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This paper introduces a thermal energy harvester turning thermal gradients into electricity by coupling a bimetallic strip to an electret-based converter: the bimetallic strip behaves as a thermal-to-mechanical power converter turning…

Classical Physics · Physics 2013-10-18 S. Boisseau , P. Gasnier , S. Monfray , G. Despesse , O. Puscasu , A. Arnaud , T. Skotnicki

Today, technology development has led humans to employ wearable and implantable devices for biomedical applications. An important research issue in this field is the wireless body area networks (WBANs), which focus on such devices. In WBAN,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-02-05 Hossein Yektamoghadam , Amirhossein Nikoofard , Fatemeh Pourhanifeh Doust , Mehdi Delrobaei

One of the main concerns in traditional Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is energy efficiency. In this work, we analyze two techniques that can extend network lifetime. The first is Ambient \emph{Energy Harvesting} (EH), i.e., the capability…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-01-18 Alessandro Biason , Michele Zorzi

Energy harvesting sensor nodes are gaining popularity due to their ability to improve the network life time and are becoming a preferred choice supporting 'green communication'. In this paper we focus on communicating reliably over an AWGN…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-12-14 Rajesh Ramachandran , Vinod Sharma , Pramod Viswanath

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are extensively used in monitoring applications such as humidity and temperature sensing in smart buildings, industrial automation, and predicting crop health. Sensor nodes are deployed in remote places to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-09-18 Sara Kassan , Jaafar Gaber , Pascal Lorenz

This paper investigates how the power generated by electromagnetic based vibrational power generators scales with the dimension of the generator. The effects of scaling on the magnetic fields, the coil parameters and the electromagnetic…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-11-29 T. O'Donnell , C. Saha , S. -P. Beeby , M. -J. Tudor

Smart grids are becoming ubiquitous in recent time. With the progress of automation in this arena, it needs to be diagnosed for better performance and less failures. There are several options for doing that but we have seen from the past…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-09-05 Uthman Baroudi , Ahmad Shawahna , Md. Enamul Haque

Thanks to miniaturisation, it is today possible to imagine self-powered systems that use vibrations to produce their own electrical energy. Many energy-harvesting systems already exist. Some of them are based on the use of electrets:…

Classical Physics · Physics 2011-11-15 S. Boisseau , G. Despesse , A. Sylvestre

Scaling down of electronic systems has generated a large interest in the research on miniature energy sources. In this paper a closer look is given to the use of vibration based scavengers in industrial environments, where waste energy is…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-11-29 T. Sterken , P. Fiorini , R. Puers

In our work we examine the influence of background stochastic excitations on the power output generated by the energy harvester. The harvesting device we considered is composed of two small magnets, attached to piezoelastic oscillators,…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2014-07-01 K. Kucab , G. Górski , J. Mizia

Low harvested energy poses a significant challenge to sustaining continuous communication in energy harvesting (EH)-powered wireless sensor networks. This is mainly due to intermittent and limited power availability from radio frequency…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-01-14 Ngoc M. Ngo , Trung T. Nguyen , Phuc H. Nguyen , Van-Dinh Nguyen

Wireless energy harvesting sensor networks constitute a new paradigm, where the motes deployed in the field are no longer constrained by the limited battery resource, but are able to re-charge themselves through directed electromagnetic…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-12-04 Antonio Hernandez Coarasa , Prusayon Nintanavongsa , Sugata Sanyal , Kaushik R. Chowdhury

Intensive research on energy harvested sensor nodes with traditional battery powered devices has been driven by the challenges in achieving the stringent design goals of battery lifetime, information accuracy, transmission distance, and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-07-16 Shitij Avlani , Donghyun Seo , Baibhab Chatterjee , Shreyas Sen

We study sensor networks with energy harvesting nodes. The generated energy at a node can be stored in a buffer. A sensor node periodically senses a random field and generates a packet. These packets are stored in a queue and transmitted…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2008-11-04 Vinod Sharma , Utpal Mukherji , Vinay Joseph

Ease of miniaturization and minimal maintenance are among the advantages for replacing conventional batteries with vibratory energy harvesters in a wide of range of disciplines and applications, from wireless communication sensors to…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-08-19 Ashkan Haji Hosseinloo , Thanh Long Vu , Konstantin Turitsyn

This work considers a system with two energy harvesting (EH) nodes transmitting to a common destination over a random access channel. The amount of harvested energy is assumed to be random and independent over time, but correlated among the…

Performance · Computer Science 2019-02-14 Mehdi Salehi Heydar Abad , Deniz Gunduz , Ozgur Ercetin

An electrostatic in-plane overlap varying energy harvester is modeled and simulated using a circuit simulator. Both linear and nonlinear models are investigated. The nonlinear model includes mechanical stoppers at the displacement extremes.…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-12-18 Lars Geir Whist Tvedt , Lars-Cyril Julin Blystad , Einar Halvorsen

Energy harvesting communication has raised great research interests due to its wide applications and feasibility of commercialization. In this paper, we investigate the multiuser energy diversity. Specifically, we reveal the throughput gain…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-07-19 Hang Li , Chuan Huang , Shuguang Cui

The Internet of Things (IoT) has important applications in our daily lives including health and fitness tracking, environmental monitoring and transportation. However, sensor nodes in IoT suffer from the limited lifetime of batteries…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-14 Muhammad Moid Sandhu , Sara Khalifa , Raja Jurdak , Marius Portmann

Ambient energy harvesting has been in recent years the recurring object of a number of research efforts aimed at providing an autonomous solution to the powering of small-scale electronic mobile devices. Among the different solutions,…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Cottone , L. Gammaitoni , H. Vocca