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We study the dynamical behavior of a single degree of freedom mechanical system with a particle damper. The particle (granular) damping was optimized for the primary system operating condition by using an appropriate gap size for a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-02-19 Martín Sánchez , C. Manuel Carlevaro

A wideband vibration energy harvester with multiple nonlinear forces is investigated. The nonlinearities are due to repulsive magnets and hardening springs, which gives rise to multistabilities between a number of energy branches. Not all…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-07-13 Kankana Paul , Saibal Roy , Andreas Amann

In this paper, the theoretical analysis for a hollow thick-walled functionally graded piezoelectric cylinder subjected to electric and mechanical loads are developed. The cylinder consists of two materials (PZT4 and PVDF) and the volume…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-14 Han Wang , Libiao Xin , Guansuo Dui

Phase-transforming pyroelectric materials have emerged as promising candidates for low-grade thermal energy harvesting. However, whether first-order transformations with large pyroelectric coefficient or second-order transformations with…

This paper presents a comparative analysis of several modelling approaches of key elements used in simulations of power systems with renewable energy sources. Different models of synchronous generators, transmission lines, converters, wind…

The rapid growth of wearable technology demands sustainable, flexible, and lightweight energy sources for various applications ranging from health monitoring to electronic textiles. Although wearable devices based on the piezoelectric…

Spin currents of perpendicularly polarized spins (z spins) by an in-plane charge current have received blooming interest for the potential in energy-efficient spin-orbit torque switching of perpendicular magnetization in the absence of a…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-28 Qianbiao Liu , Xin Lin , Ariel Shaked , Zhuyang Nie , Guoqiang Yu , Lijun Zhu

In this work, we aim to design a heterostructure based nanoscale thermoelectric generator that can maximize the waste-heat conversion efficiency at a given output power. The primary objective to be achieved for this is to realize a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-28 Swarnadip Mukherjee , Bhaskaran Muralidharan

Triboelectric nanogenerators or TENGs and piezoelectric nanogenerators or PENGs have emerged as promising platforms for harvesting mechanical energy and converting it into electrical energy for powering flexible electronic devices. However,…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-17 Hao Zhang , Yurong He , Yaofeng Jin , Hui Wang , Wanqi Ye , Lidong Chen , Kaiyang Zeng

Piezoelectric crystals are widely used for acoustic wave resonators of different functioning modes and types including BAW and SAW. It is well-known that only some special orientations of crystals will exhibit desirable properties such as…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-12-27 J. Wang , L. M. Zhang , S. Y. Wang , L. T. Xie , B. Huang , T. F. Ma , J. K. Du , M. C. Chao , S. Shen , R. X. Wu , H. F. Zhang

We provide a detailed insight into piezoelectric energy generation from arrays of polymer nanofibers. For sake of comparison, we firstly measure individual poly(vinylidenefluoride-co-trifluoroethylene) (P(VDF-TrFe)) fibers at well-defined…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-26 Luana Persano , Canan Dagdeviren , Claudio Maruccio , Laura De Lorenzis , Dario Pisignano

We propose non-volatile memory (NVM) designs based on Piezoelectric Strain FET (PeFET) utilizing a piezoelectric/ferroelectric (PE/FE such as PZT) coupled with 2D Transition Metal Dichalcogenide (2D-TMD such as MoS2) transistor. The…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2023-06-07 Niharika Thakuria , Reena Elangovan , Anand Raghunathan , Sumeet K. Gupta

This paper describes the detailed analysis for the design of a linear generator developed for a Surface Riding Wave Energy Converter (SR-WEC), which was designed to improve energy capture over a wider range of sea states. The study starts…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-20 Farid Naghavi , Shrikesh Sheshaprasad , Matthew Gardner , Aghamarshana Meduri , HeonYong Kang , Hamid Toliyat

In this paper we present the co-simulation of a PID class power converter controller and an electrical circuit by means of the waveform relaxation technique. The simulation of the controller model is characterized by a fixed-time stepping…

Granular jamming is a popular soft robotics technology that has seen recent widespread applications including industrial gripping, surgical robotics and haptics. However, to date the field has not fully exploited the fundamental science of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-23 Raghav Mishra , Tyson Philips , Gary W. Delaney , David Howard

An optimization procedure determining the ideal configuration at the microstructural level of ferroelectric (FE) materials is applied to maximize piezoelectricity. Piezoelectricity in ceramic FEs differ significantly from that of single…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-09-02 K. P. Jayachandran , J. M. Guedes , H. C. Rodrigues

The development of energy harvesting systems based on fluid/structure interactions is part of the global search for innovative tools to produce renewable energy. In this paper, the possibility to harvest energy from a flow using…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-03-02 Clement Grouthier , Sebastien Michelin , Emmanuel de Langre

We consider theoretically the properties of piezoelectricity in cholesteric elastomers. We deduce using symmetry considerations the piezoelectric contributions to the free energy in the context of a coarse-grained description of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Robert A. Pelcovits , Robert B. Meyer

Ferroelectric hafnium zirconium oxide (HZO) thin films show significant promise for applications in ferroelectric random-access memory, ferroelectric field-effect transistors, and ferroelectric tunneling junctions. However, there are…

I propose a design strategy to enhance the performance of heat engine via absorption of thermal energy from the channel region. The absorption of thermal energy can be actuated by inelastic processes and may be accomplished by an energy…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-02-26 Aniket Singha