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Quantum heat engines provide attractive means in quantum thermodynamics for studying the fundamentals of the flow of heat and work. Previous experimental implementations of heat engines operating at the level of a few excitation quanta have…

A flux compression generator (FCG) is a device generating a high-power electro-magnetic pulse by compressing magnetic flux with the help of explosion. The physical properties of components and materials used for FCG manufacturing and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-11-14 S. Anishchenko , P. Bogdanovich , A. Gurinovich

We present a microelectromechanical system, in which a silicon beam is attached to a comb-drive actuator, that is used to tune the tension in the silicon beam, and thus its resonance frequency. By measuring the resonance frequencies of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-12 G. J. Verbiest , D. Xu , M. Goldsche , T. Khodkov , S. Barzanjeh , N. von den Driesch , D. Buca , C. Stampfer

We report the first demonstration of thermally controlled soliton modelocked frequency comb generation in microresonators. By controlling the electric current through heaters integrated with silicon nitride microresonators, we demonstrate a…

We discuss simulations and experiments on creating micro-bunch beams for generating narrow band THz radiation at the Fermilab Accelerator Science and Technology (FAST) facility. The low-energy electron beamline at FAST consists of a…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-07-13 J. Hyun , D. Crawford , D. Edstrom , J. Ruan , J. Santucci , R. Thurman-Keup , T. Sen , J. C. Thangaraj

The paper deals with the modelling and control of a double winded induction generator. The controlled process is an induction generator with distinct excitation winding. At the generator terminal is connected a load (electrical consumer).…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-07-23 Iosif Szeidert , Ioan Filip , Octavian Prostean , Cristian Vasar

Highly stable ozone and hydrogen sensing elements were fabricated based on well-crystalline rounded cube-shaped CsPbBr$_3$ submicron crystals, synthesized by a facile solution process performed under ambient conditions. It is shown that…

In this paper, a model reference control based inertia emulation strategy is proposed. Desired inertia can be precisely emulated through this control strategy so that guaranteed performance is ensured. A typical frequency response model…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-02-13 Yichen Zhang , Alexander Melin , Seddik Djouadi , Mohammed Olama

This study provides a systematic description and results of a dynamical simulation model of a rotary kiln for clinker, based on first engineering principles. The model is built upon thermophysical, chemical, and transportation models for…

Fabrication processes involving anhydrous hydrofluoric vapor etching are developed to create high-$Q$ aluminum superconducting microwave resonators on free-standing silicon membranes formed from a silicon-on-insulator wafer. Using this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-18 Paul B. Dieterle , Mahmoud Kalaee , Johannes Fink , Oskar Painter

Gasdynamic electron cyclotron resonance ion sources are known for their ability to produce huge currents of low to moderately charged ion beams with superior quality. This is achieved by means of tens of kW of microwave heating power,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-12-14 I. Izotov , V. Skalyga , A. Bokhanov

Active matter constantly dissipates energy to power the self-propulsion of its microscopic constituents. This opens the door to designing innovative cyclic engines without any equilibrium equivalent. We offer a consistent thermodynamic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-08 Timothy Ekeh , Michael E. Cates , Étienne Fodor

The paper solves the model of the miniature Power supply based on the piezoelectric cantilever. The aim of the future is to further hybrid integration and use of nanotechnology. Contents of the article belongs to the category of renewable…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-22 M. Husak , A. Budkova , T. Pycha , A. Laposa , V. Povolny , V. Janicek , J. Novak , A. Boura , J. Foit

Recent developments demonstrate that parametric four-wave mixing (FWM) in high-Q microresonators is a highly promising and effective approach for optical frequency comb generation, with applications including spectroscopy, optical clocks,…

We find that a novel Superconductor-Insulator-2D electron gas tunnel junction (SISm) strongly and efficiently generates thermoelectricity via a nonlinear mechanism. We simulate across the parameter space of the junction, finding and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-03 Leonardo Lucchesi , Federico Paolucci

The synthesis of embedded silicon carbide was carried out in N type silicon samples having (100) and (111) orientations using high dose implantation of carbon ions at room temperature. The variation of dose was employed to get dose…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. S. Katharria , V. BAranwal , D. C. Agarwal , R. Krishna , P. Kumar , F. Singh , D. Kanjilal

The third-order non-linearity of silicon gives rise to a spontaneous four-wave mixing process in which correlated photon pairs are generated. Sources based on this effect can be used for quantum computation and cryptography, and can in…

Optics · Physics 2016-04-20 Momchil Minkov , Vincenzo Savona

In this work, we have designed and simulated new thermoelectric generator based on monolayer and few-layer MoS2 nanoribbons. The proposed thermoelectric generator is composed of thermocouples made of both n-type and p-type MoS2 nanoribbon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-20 Abbas Arab , Qiliang Li

Integrated optical devices may replace bulk crystal or fiber based assemblies with a more compact and controllable photon pair and heralded single photon source and generate quantum light at telecommunications wavelengths. Here, we propose…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Jun Rong Ong , Shayan Mookherjea

In the context of engineered quantum systems, there is a demand for superconducting tunable devices able to operate with high Q-factors at power levels equivalent to only a few photons. In this work, we developed a 3D microwave reentrant…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-02-15 N. C. Carvalho , Y. Fan , M. E. Tobar