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A three-dimensional model of polydisperse reactive sedimentation is developed by means of a multilayer shallow water approach. The model consists of a variety of solid particles of different sizes and densities, and substrates diluted in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Julio Careaga , Víctor Osores

Shear-flow-induced structure formation in surfactant-water mixtures is investigated numerically using a meshless-membrane model in combination with a particle-based hydrodynamics simulation approach for the solvent. At low shear rates,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-07-02 Hayato Shiba , Hiroshi Noguchi , Gerhard Gompper

We study the behaviour of circular flexible loops sedimenting in a viscous fluid by numerical simulations and linear stability analysis. The numerical model involves a local slender-body theory approximation for the flow coupled to the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-01 Radost Waszkiewicz , Piotr Szymczak , Maciej Lisicki

This paper proposes a physics-guided machine learning approach that combines advanced machine learning models and physics-based models to improve the prediction of water flow and temperature in river networks. We first build a recurrent…

A time evolving fluid system is constructed on a timelike boundary hypersurface at finite cutoff in Vaidya spacetime. The approach used to construct the fluid equations is a direct extension of the ordinary Gravity/Fluid correspondence…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 Bin Wu , Xin Hao , Liu Zhao

A cellular model introduced for the evolution of the fluvial landscape is revisited using extensive numerical and scaling analyses. The basic network shapes and their recurrence especially in the aggregation structure are then addressed.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Caldarelli

Hydraulic geometry parameters describing river hydrogeomorphic is important for flood forecasting. Although well-established, power-law hydraulic geometry curves have been widely used to understand riverine systems and mapping flooding…

Sediment transport along the surface drives geophysical phenomena as diverse as wind erosion and dune formation. The main length-scale controlling the dynamics of sediment erosion and deposition is the saturation length $L_\mathrm{s}$,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-08-19 Thomas Pähtz , Jasper F. Kok , Eric J. R. Parteli , Hans J. Herrmann

We numerically solve fully (3+1)-dimensional relativistic hydrodynamical equation with the baryon number conservation law. For realistic initial conditions we adopt the results from the event generator (URASiMA). Using this model we discuss…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 C. Nonaka , N. Sasaki , S. Muroya , O. Miyamura

The universal fractality of river networks is very well known, however understanding of the underlying mechanisms for them is still lacking in terms of stochastic processes. By introducing probability changing dynamically, we have described…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-04-14 Hyun-Joo Kim

This work presents a new vortex dynamic equation for quasi-geostrophic flows over strongly variable sediment bottoms. The equation considers erosion/deposition exchanges near the bottom and the geometrical changes of the bed interface,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-01-25 Ngatcha Ndengna Arno Roland

Atmospheric flows exhibit long-range spatiotemporal correlations manifested as the fractal geometry to the global cloud cover pattern concomitant with inverse power-law form for power spectra of temporal fluctuations of all scales ranging…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Selvam , S. Fadnavis

Modeling the intermittent behavior of turbulent energy dissipation processes both in space and time is often a relevant problem when dealing with phenomena occurring in high Reynolds number flows, especially in astrophysical and space…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Fabio Lepreti , Vincenzo Carbone , Pierluigi Veltri

This study aims to develop a universal, parameter-free model for sediment transport and riverbed evolution using a rigorous statistical physics framework. It seeks to overcome the limitations of traditional deterministic and empirical…

Geophysics · Physics 2026-01-27 Liu Kejing

Accurately quantifying sediment transport rates in rivers remains an important goal for geomorphologists, hydraulic engineers, and environmental scientists. However, current techniques for measuring transport rates are laborious, and…

These are notes that I compiled while studying the equations of long-range groundwater flow for my first paper. By "long-range," I mean horizontal distances that are significantly greater than the vertical thickness of the aquifer, in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-07-05 Mark Baum

This study evaluates data-driven models from a dynamical system perspective, such as unstable fixed points, periodic orbits, chaotic saddle, Lyapunov exponents, manifold structures, and statistical values. We find that these dynamical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-11-10 Miki U Kobayashi , Kengo Nakai , Yoshitaka Saiki , Natsuki Tsutsumi

Consider briefly the equations of fluid dynamics-they describe the enormous wealth of detail in all the interacting physical elements of a fluid flow-whereas in applications we want to deal with a description of just that which is…

chao-dyn · Physics 2016-08-31 A. J. Roberts

River networks serve as a paradigmatic example of all branching networks. Essential to understanding the overall structure of river networks is a knowledge of their detailed architecture. Here we show that sub-branches are distributed…

Geophysics · Physics 2013-05-29 Peter Sheridan Dodds , Daniel H. Rothman

We investigate the morphodynamics of an ice layer over a turbulent stream of warm water using numerical simulations. At low water speeds, characteristic streamwise undulations appear, which can be explained by the Reynolds analogy between…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-06-19 Diego Perissutti , Cristian Marchioli , Alfredo Soldati
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