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The quantum three-rotor problem concerns the dynamics of 3 equally massive particles moving on a circle subject to pairwise attractive cosine potentials and can model coupled Josephson junctions. Classically, it displays order-chaos-order…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-01-22 Govind S. Krishnaswami , Himalaya Senapati

Manifestation of dynamical instability and Hamiltonian chaos in the fundamental near-resonant matter-radiation interaction has been found analitically and in a Monte Carlo simulation in the behavior of atoms moving in a rigid optical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-05-13 V. Yu. Argonov , S. V. Prants

We present a \gamma-ray photon flux and spectral variability study of the flat-spectrum radio quasar 3C 273 over a rapid flaring activity period between September 2009 to April 2010. Five major flares are observed in the source during this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-16 B. Rani , B. Lott , T. P. Krichbaum , L. Fuhrmann , J. A. Zensus

We examine a 2DOF Hamiltonian system, which arises in study of first-order mean motion resonance in spatial circular restricted three-body problem "star-planet-asteroid", and point out some mechanisms of chaos generation. Phase variables of…

Space Physics · Physics 2018-12-20 Sergey Efimov , Vladislav Sidorenko

We study the regular or chaotic character of orbits in a 3D dynamical model, describing a triaxial galaxy surrounded by a spherical dark halo component. Our numerical experiments suggest that the percentage of chaotic orbits decreases…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2012-04-10 Nicolaos D. Caranicolas , Euaggelos E. Zotos

Assigning a chaos index for dynamics of generic quantum field theories is a challenging problem, because the notion of Lyapunov exponent, which is useful for singling out chaotic behaviors, works only in classical systems. We address the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-07 Koji Hashimoto , Keiju Murata , Kentaroh Yoshida

A small fraction of quasars show an unusually high nitrogen-to-carbon ratio (N/C) in their spectra. These "nitrogen-rich" (N-rich) quasars are a long-standing puzzle because their interstellar medium implies stellar populations with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-05-18 Xin Liu , Alexander Dittmann , Yue Shen , Linhua Jiang

shortened) Results obtained from 9 X-ray observations of 3C 273 performed by ASCA are presented (for a total exposure time of about 160 000 s). The analysis and interpretation of the results is complicated by the fact that 4 of these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 M. Cappi , M. Matsuoka , C. Otani , K. M. Leighly

Aims. Accretion and luminosity bursts triggered by three distinct mechanisms: the magnetorotational instability in the inner disk regions, clump infall in gravitationally fragmented disks and close encounters with an intruder star, were…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-10 Eduard I. Vorobyov , Vardan G. Elbakyan , Hauyu Baobab Liu , Michihiro Takami

A model of nonlinear resonance as a periodically perturbed pendulum is considered, and a new method of analytical estimating the width of a chaotic layer near the separatrices of the resonance is derived for the case of slow perturbation…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-12-30 Ivan I. Shevchenko

In this chapter, I present a summary of observational tests of the basic picture of disk accretion. An emphasis is placed on tests relevant to black holes, but many of the fundamental results are drawn from studies of other classes of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 Thomas J. Maccarone

We investigate the regular or chaotic nature of orbits of stars moving in the meridional plane $(R,z)$ of an axially symmetric galactic model with a flat disk and a central, non spherical and massive nucleus. In particular, we study the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-09-28 Euaggelos E. Zotos , Nicolaos D. Caranicolas

Nonlinear time series analysis has been widely used to search for signatures of low-dimensional chaos in light curves emanating from astrophysical bodies. A particularly popular example is the microquasar GRS 1915+105, whose irregular but…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-12-20 Manu Mannattil , Himanshu Gupta , Sagar Chakraborty

We present a method of constraining the properties of the $\gamma$-ray emitting region in flat spectrum radio quasars (FSRQs) in the one-zone proton synchrotron model, where the $\gamma$-rays are produced by synchrotron radiation of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-08-06 Maria Petropoulou , Stavros Dimitrakoudis

The eigenmode spectrum is a fundamental starting point for the analysis of plasma stability and the onset of turbulence, but the characterization of the spectrum even for the simplest plasma model, ideal magnetohydrodynamics (MHD), is not…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. L. Dewar , B. G. Kenny , C. Nuehrenberg , T. Tatsuno , B. F. McMillan

Recent studies have extensively explored chaotic dynamics in quantum optical systems through the mean-field approximation, which corresponds to an ideal, fluctuation-free scenario. However, the inherent sensitivity of chaos to initial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-16 Mei-Qi Gao , Song-hai Li , Xun Li , Xingli Li , Jiong Cheng , Wenlin Li

We present first results from a new, multiyear, time domain survey of young stars in the North America Nebula complex using the Palomar Transient Factory. Our survey is providing an unprecedented view of aperiodic variability in young stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-01 Krzysztof Findeisen , Lynne Hillenbrand , Eran Ofek , David Levitan , Branimir Sesar , Russ Laher , Jason Surace

We analyzed the archival data of the $^{13}\mathrm{CO}$ and $\mathrm{C}^{18}\mathrm{O}$ $J=3-2$ emission lines in the protoplanetary disk around MWC 758 obtained with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array to discuss possible…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-26 I-Hsuan Genevieve Kuo , Hsi-Wei Yen , Pin-Gao Gu , Tze-En Chang

Context. The disc instability model (DIM) successfully explains why many accreting compact binary systems exhibit outbursts, during which their luminosity increases by orders of magnitude. The DIM correctly predicts which systems should be…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-04-12 J. -M. Hameury , J. -P. Lasota , C. Knigge , E. G. Körding

The variability of the continuum spectral energy distribution has been analyzed for a complete magnitude-limited sample of quasars in Selected Area 57, observed at two epochs in the photographic $U$, $B_J$, $F$ and $N$ bands with the Mayall…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Dario Trevese , Richard G. Kron , Alessandro Bunone
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