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We study the cosmological solutions of the one loop corrected superstring effective action, in a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker background, and in the presence of the dilaton and modulus fields. A particularly interesting class of solutions is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 I. Antoniadis , J. Rizos , K. Tamvakis

We evaluate in great detail one-loop four-graviton field theory amplitudes in pure N=4 D=4 supergravity. The expressions are obtained by taking the field theory limits of (4,0) and (2,2) space-time supersymmetric string theory models. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Piotr Tourkine , Pierre Vanhove

We discuss four dimensional effective actions of string theory flux compactifications. These effective actions describe four dimensional gravity coupled to overall Kahler modulus of the compactification manifold. We demonstrate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Alex Buchel

A superspace formulation of IIB supergravity which includes the field strengths of the duals of the usual physical one, three and five-form field strengths as well as the eleven-form field strength is given. The superembedding formalism is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 E. Bergshoeff , P. S. Howe , S. Kerstan , L. Wulff

The circle compactification of M-theory is dual to type IIA string theory, requiring that the dimensional reduction of the M-theory couplings \((t_8 t_8 - \frac{1}{4} \epsilon_8 \epsilon_8) R^4\) must reproduce the type IIA one-loop…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-15 Mohammad R. Garousi

Via supersymmetry argument, we determine the effective action of the SU(2) supersymmetric Yang-Mills quantum mechanics up to two constants, which results from the full supersymmetric completion of the F^4 term. The effective action,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Seungjoon Hyun , Youngjai Kiem , Hyeonjoon Shin

We study the one-loop effective action of certain classical type IIA string configurations in $AdS_4\times \mathbb{CP}^3$. These configurations are dual to Wilson loops in the $\mathcal{N}= 6\:$ $U(N)_k \times U(N)_{-k}$ Chern-Simons theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-29 Jeremías Aguilera-Damia , Alberto Faraggi , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Vimal Rathee , Guillermo A. Silva

To obtain the one loop effective action for a given superfield theory, one encounters the notion such as the `supertrace' of a differential operator on superspace. We develop, in a systematic way for the superspace of arbitrary dimension, a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-13 Jin-Ho Cho , Sang-Ok Hahn , Phillial Oh , Cheonsoo Park , Jeong-Hyuck Park

The non-minimal pure spinor formalism for the superstring is used to prove two new multiloop theorems which are related to recent higher-derivative $R^4$ conjectures of Green, Russo and Vanhove. The first theorem states that when $0<n<12$,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nathan Berkovits

Using the manifestly spacetime-supersymmetric version of open superstring field theory, we construct the free action for the first massive states of the open superstring compactified to four dimensions. This action is in N=1 D=4 superspace…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 N. Berkovits , M. M. Leite

We consider the one-loop five-graviton amplitude in type II string theory calculated in the light-cone gauge. Although it is not possible to explicitly evaluate the integrals over the positions of the vertex operators, a low-energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-01 David M. Richards

We review our recent works on the supersymmetrization of the leading string correction (the R^4 term) to N=1,2 supergravity theories in four dimensions. We show that, in the "old minimal" formulations of these theories, when going on-shell…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Filipe Moura

In this paper we continue and improve the analysis of the effective actions obtained by integrating out a scalar and a fermion field coupled to external symmetric sources, started in the previous paper. The first subject we study is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 L. Bonora , M. Cvitan , P. Dominis Prester , S. Giaccari , T. Štemberga

We consider Chern-Simons actions of Abelian tensor hierarchy of $p$-form gauge fields in four-dimensional ${\cal N}=1$ supergravity. Using conformal superspace formalism, we solve the constraints on the field strengths of the $p$-form gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 Ryo Yokokura

The two-dimensional simple supergravity is reexamined from the point of view of super-Weyl group cohomologies. The non-local form of the effective action of 2d supergravity which generalise the famous $R 1/\Box R$ is obtained.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Karakhanyan

In this talk I summarize several recent results concerning the four-dimensional effective supergravity obtained using a Calabi-Yau compactification of the $E_8\times E_8$ heterotic string from M-theory. A simple macroscopic study is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Munoz

Motivated by the seminal work of Schwinger, we obtain explicit closed form expressions for the one-loop effective action in a constant electromagnetic field. We discuss both massive and massless charged scalars and spinors in two, three,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-10 Steven K. Blau , Matt Visser , Andreas Wipf

A derivation of N=1 supergravity action from string theory is presented. Starting from a Nambu-Goto bosonic string, matter field is introduced to obtain a superstring in four dimension. The excitation quanta of this string contain graviton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 B. B. Deo

The two-loop Euler-Heisenberg-type effective action for N = 1 supersymmetric QED is computed within the background field approach. The background vector multiplet is chosen to obey the constraints D_\a W_\b = D_{(\a} W_{\b)} = const, but is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Sergei M. Kuzenko , Simon J. Tyler

We develop the derivative expansion of the one-loop ${\cal N}=4$ SYM effective action depending both on ${\cal N}=2$ vector multiplet and on hypermultiplet background fields. We get a new derivation of the complete ${\cal N}=4$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. T. Banin , I. L. Buchbinder , N. G. Pletnev