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The conformal anomaly indicates the breaking of conformal symmetry (angle-preserving transformations) in the quantum theory by quantum fluctuations and is a close cousin of the gravitational anomaly. We show, for the first time, that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-18 Christian Northe , Chunxu Zhang , Rafał Wawrzyńczak , Johannes Gooth , Stanislaw Galeski , Ewelina M. Hankiewicz

A granular system slightly below the percolation threshold is a collection of finite metallic clusters, characterized by wide spectrum of sizes, resistances, and charging energies. Electrons hop from cluster to clusters via short insulating…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 A. S. Ioselevich

The specific heat C and the electronic and phononic thermal conductivities kappa_e and kappa_{ph} are calculated in the mixed state for magnetic fields H near H_{c2}. The effects of supercurrent flow and Andreev scattering of the Abrikosov…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Tewordt , D. Fay

The vortex structure is studied in light of MgB$_2$ theoretically based on a two-band superconducting model by means of Bogoliubov-de Gennes framework. The field dependence of the electronic specific heat coefficient $\gamma (H)$ is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Noriyuki Nakai , Masanori Ichioka , Kazushige Machida

We report a study on the specific heat and heat transport of Tb$_2$Ti$_{2-x}$Zr$_x$O$_7$ ($x =$ 0, 0.02, 0.1, 0.2, and 0.4) single crystals at low temperatures and in high magnetic fields. The magnetic specific heat can be described by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-08 H. L. Che , S. J. Li , J. C. Wu , N. Li , S. K. Guang , K. Xia , X. Y. Yue , Y. Y. Wang , X. Zhao , Q. J. Li , X. F. Sun

We studied the temperature dependence of the magnetization reversal in individual submicron permalloy disks with micro-Hall and bend-resistance magnetometry. The nucleation field exhibits a nonmonotonic dependence with positive and negative…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-03-17 G. Mihajlovic , M. S. Patrick , J. E. Pearson , V. Novosad , S. D. Bader , M. Field , G. J. Sullivan , A. Hoffmann

We give an approach for studying quantum gravity effects on black hole thermodynamics. This combines a quantum framework for gravitational collapse with quasi-local definitions of energy and surface gravity. Our arguments suggest that (i)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-12 Viqar Husain , R. B. Mann

While the ground state phase diagram of the correlated flat-band systems have been intensively investigated, the dynamic and thermodynamic properties of such lattice models are less explored, but it is the latter which is most relevant to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-05 Gaopei Pan , Hongyu Lu , Heqiu Li , Xu Zhang , Bin-Bin Chen , Kai Sun , Zi Yang Meng

In this paper, we study the thermodynamical properties of the (2+1) dimensional black hole with a non-linear electrodynamics and with a negative cosmological constant, using the Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP). This approach shows…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-12-10 Alexis Larranaga , Hector J. Hortua

We discuss theoretically the magnetically ordered phase induced by magnetic and nonmagnetic impurities in three-dimensional and quasi-low-dimensional systems with singlet ground states separated by a gap from excited triplet states. Using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-25 F. D. Timkovskii , A. V. Syromyatnikov

In this paper, we study the thermodynamical properties of the (2+1)dimensional black hole with a non-linear electrodynamics and without cosmological constant using the Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP). This approach shows that there…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 Alexis Larranaga

This comment re-examines the origin of structure seen in the computed specific heat of finite nuclei. In a recent paper, Civitarese and Schvellinger suggest that such structure is due to model-space truncation in the calculations. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. J. Cole , H. G. Miller , R. M. Quick

In recent years, much attention has been paid to the development of techniques which transfer trapped particles to very low temperatures. Here we focus our attention on a heating mechanism which contributes to the finite temperature limit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Almut Beige , Andreas Kurcz , Adam Stokes

The specific heat anomaly (SHA) is broadly observed in statistical mechanics, appearing as a smooth, system-size-independent peak in the specific heat, in contrast to the singular behavior typical of second-order phase transitions (PTs).…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-04-30 Loris Di Cairano , Alexandre Tkatchenko

Thermal runaway occurs when a rise in system temperature results in heat generation rates exceeding dissipation rates. Here we demonstrate that thermal runaway occurs in thermal radiative systems, given a sufficient level of negative…

The specific heat of (Na,Ca)Co_{2}O_{4} is measured at low-temperatures to determine the magnitude of the electronic specific-heat coefficient \gamma, in an attempt to gain an insight into the origin of the unusually large thermoelectric…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Yoichi Ando , N. Miyamoto , Kouji Segawa , T. Kawata , I. Terasaki

We simulate the evolution of dense-cool clumps embedded in the intra-cluster medium (ICM) of cooling flow clusters of galaxies in response to multiple jet-activity cycles, and find that the main heating process of the clumps is mixing with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Shlomi Hillel , Noam Soker

We study the corrected entropy due to thermal fluctuation and their effect on the thermodynamics of a conformally dressed black hole in three dimensions. We find that the thermal fluctuation affects the entropy significantly for small black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-14 Himanshu Kumar Sudhanshu , Sudhaker Upadhyay , Dharm Veer Singh , Sunil Kumar

By means of the composite operator method we calculate the specific heat of the 2D Hubbard model. Our results show that the model gives a detailed description of the experimental situation in the normal state of cuprate high Tc…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-02-03 F. Mancini , D. Villani , H. Matsumoto

We study effect of cavity collapse in non-ideal explosives as a means of controlling their sensitivity. The main aim is to understand the origin of localised temperature peaks (hot spots) that play a leading order role at early ignition…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-04-04 Louisa Michael , Nikolaos Nikiforakis