English
Related papers

Related papers: Chiral symmetry breaking and Lorentz nature of con…

200 papers

We address the question of the Lorentz nature of the effective interquark interaction in QCD which leads to the formation of the QCD string between colour charges. In particular, we start from a manifestly vectorial fundamental interaction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. V. Nefediev , Yu. A. Simonov

We address the question of the Lorentz nature of the effective long-range interquark interaction generated by the QCD string with quarks at the ends. Studying the Dyson-Schwinger equation for a heavy-light quark-antiquark system, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. V. Nefediev , Yu. A. Simonov

Spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking is accepted to occur in low energy hadronic physics, resulting in the several successful theorems of PCAC. On the other hand scalar confinement is suggested both by the spectroscopy of hadrons and by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Bicudo , G. Marques

The effective quark Lagrangian is written for a light quark in the field of a static antiquark, explicitly containing field correlators as coefficient functions of products of quark operators. At large N_c the closed system of equations for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Yu. A. Simonov , J. A. Tjon

We analytically study the relation between quark confinement and spontaneous chiral-symmetry breaking in QCD. In terms of the Dirac eigenmodes, we derive some formulae for the Polyakov loop, its fluctuations, and the string tension from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 Hideo Suganuma , Takahiro M. Doi , Krzysztof Redlich , Chihiro Sasaki

We employ a functional approach to investigate the confinement problem in quenched Landau gauge QCD. We demonstrate analytically that a linear rising potential between massive quarks is generated by infrared singularities in the dressed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Reinhard Alkofer , Christian S. Fischer , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada

Employing functional approaches the infrared behaviour of Landau gauge QCD vertex functions is investigated. Results for the ghost-gluon, three-gluon and quark-gluon vertex functions are presented. As can be analytically shown a linear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Reinhard Alkofer , Christian S. Fischer , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada , Kai Schwenzer

The effective quark Lagrangian is derived from the QCD action by means of averaging over the vacuum fields. In the limit of large N_c and keeping for simplicity the lowest order gluonic correlator one obtains nonlinear equations for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Yu. A. Simonov

We address the old difficulty in accommodating the scalar quark-antiquark confining potential together with chiral symmetry breaking. We develop a quark confining potential inspired in the QCD scalar flux tube. The coupling to quarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Bicudo , G. M. Marques

In the physical vacuum of QCD, the energy density of light-quark fields strongly coupled to slowly varying gluon fields can be negative, and so a condensate of pairs of quarks and antiquarks of nearly opposite momenta forms which breaks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kevin Cahill

Two crucial properties of QCD, confinement and chiral symmetry breaking, cannot be understood within the context of conventional Feynman perturbation theory. Non-perturbative phenomena enter the theory in a fundamental way at both the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-27 Michael Creutz

We study the relation between quark confinement and chiral symmetry breaking in QCD. Using lattice QCD formalism, we analytically express the various "confinement indicators", such as the Polyakov loop, its fluctuations, the Wilson loop,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-11-03 Hideo Suganuma , Takahiro M. Doi , Krzysztof Redlich , Chihiro Sasaki

The vacuum is now understood to possess a rich and complex structure, characterized by fluctuating energy fields and a condensate of virtual quark-antiquark pairs. The spontaneous breaking of the approximate chiral symmetry, signaled by the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-02-10 The STAR Collaboration

Confinement and chiral symmetry breaking are the most fundamental phenomena in Quark Nuclear Physics, where hadrons and nuclei are described in terms of quarks and gluons. The dual Ginzburg-Landau (DGL) theory, which contains monopole…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Hiroshi Toki , Shoichi Sasaki , Hiroko Ichie , Hideo Suganuma

Chiral dynamics is investigated using the chiral confining Lagrangian (CCL), previously derived from QCD with confinement interaction. Based on the calculations of the quark condensate, which is defined entirely by confinement in the zero…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-26 Yu. A. Simonov

The scalar confinement in QCD is shown to produce the nonzero quark condensate for any current quark mass. Mechanisms for the Chiral Symmetry breaking and for the nonzero quark condensates are revealed. For the light and strange flavors the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-10 R. A. Abramchuk , Yu. A. Simonov

We discuss the origin of chiral symmetry breaking in the light-cone representation of QCD. In particular, we show how quark helicity symmetry is spontaneously broken in SU(N) gauge theory with massless quarks if that theory has a condensate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 S. Dalley , G. McCartor

We discuss the possible influence of fundamental QCD properties such as spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking and nucleon substructure on nuclear matter properties. We propose a chiral version of the relativistic $\sigma-\omega$ model in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 G. Chanfray , M. Ericsson , E. Massot

A key question to QCD is what mechanism generates the hadron mass in the light quark sector, where both confinement and chiral symmetry breaking are in the game. Are confinement and chiral symmetry breaking in the vacuum uniquely…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-03 L. Ya. Glozman

We discuss the relevance of the scalar modes appearing in chiral theories with spontaneous symmetry breaking such as the NJL model for nuclear matter studies. We show that it depends on the relative role of chiral symmetry breaking and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-03 G. Chanfray , M. Ericson
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›